动词—ing形式练习题

动词—ing形式练习题

1.Taking pictures___ very interesting. A. is B. are C. to be D. be

2.______ the bad news made him cry. A. Hear B. Heard C. Hearing D. Is hearing 3._____ a desert had always been a risk adventure.

A. being crossed B. Having crossed C. Crossing D. To have crossed 4.Before he came , I’d finished _______ the whole book. A. to read B. to have read C. reading D. read 5. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night.

A. to listen B. listening C. that I can listen D. if I can listen 6.We are considering ________ a trip around the island. A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. taking 7.I hope you don’t mind ____ at your newspaper.

A. I look B. my looking C. I looking D. my to look

8.When a man’s heart stops ______ , he dies. A. to beat B. beating C. beat D. beaten 9.I can’t help _______ he is still alive. A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought of 10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading ________ .

A. than meat B. for joy C. instead of sleeping D to drinking 11. It goes without _______ that knowledge is important. A. talking B. telling C. saying D. mentioning 12. we are looking forward ______ our friends next week. A. to see B. to seeing C. to be seeing D. shall see 13.He spent a lot of money _____ books and magazines. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought 14.The silkworm is an insect worth _____.

A. to know B. knowing C. to be known D. being known 15.She went out without ______ good-bye to us. A. say B. to say C. saying D. being said

16.The curious student kept on _______ questions. A. asks B. asking C. to ask D. asked 17.He is such a strange person; there’s _____ what he’ll do next.

A. no knowing B. not to know C. not known D. being unknown 18.When she heard the bad news, she burst______.

A. into crying B. out to tears C. crying D. out crying

19. You must never cross the street without ______ the light to turn green. A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for 20. Scientists succeed _____ protein out of old newspapers. A. to make B. at making C. making D. in making

ACCCB DBBAD CBBBC BADCD 高考题练习题：

1. It’s hard to imagine ______ anywhere else but here. A. live B. to live C. living D. to living 此题选C。英语中，有些动词（短语）一般跟-ing形式作宾语，而不用不定式作宾语。这类动词（短语）包括：advise, allow, avoid, consider (考虑), enjoy, escape, finish, imagine, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest , feel like, insist on 等。

2. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ______ the exam. A. pass B. to pass C. passed D. passing 此题选D。have a hard time (in) doing意为“费了很大劲做”，-ing形式作介词的宾语。此句中省略了介词in，增加了试题的难度。类似的结构还有： spend ... (in) doing花费??做 have difficulty / trouble (in) doing 做??有困难 stop / prevent ... (from) doing阻止??做 waste time (in) doing浪费时间做 excuse ... (for) doing原谅??做 be busy (in) doing 忙于做 3. She looks forward every spring to _____ the flower-lined garden. A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in 此题选D。许多含有to 的短语动词中的to为介词，其后若跟动词，应用其-ing形式作宾语。这类短语有：look forward to, be (get) used to（习惯于）, devote ... to ..., lead to, pay attention to, prefer ... to ... , stick to 等。 4. —The light in the office is still on. —Oh, I forgot ____. A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 此题选C。有些动词既可跟-ing形式也可跟不定式作宾语，但含义不同。如： （1）forget , remember 后跟-ing形式表示已发生的动作，跟不定式表示未发生的动作。 （2）try to do 尽力做； try doing 试着做 （3）go on to do 接着做（另一件事）； go on doing 继续做（原来在做的事） （4）mean to do 打算做； mean doing 意味着 （5）can’t help to do 不能帮助做； can’t help doing 禁不住做 （6）stop to do 停下来去做； stop doing停止做 5. —What do you think of the book? —Oh, excellent. It’ s worth ______ a second time. A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read 此题选C。be worth后常跟-ing形式的主动式作宾语，表示被动意义。 6. This sentence needs ______. A. a improvement B. improve C. improving D. improved 此题选C。need后常跟-ing形式的主动式或不定式的被动式，表示被动意义。该句相当于This sentence needs to be improved.

7.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview.______ the answers ready will be of great help.（2005北京卷）

A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D.Having

解析：动名词“Having the answers ready”作主语。动词不定式也可以做主语，但显然这儿不可用完成形式，所以选A是错误的。

8.The parents suggested ______ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.(上海2006春)

A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. having slept [点拨] suggest doing sth. 建议做某事。suggest后面接动词-ing形式作宾语，也可接名词、代词或从句，但不接动词不定式。

9.According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week ______ TV. (上海2004) A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch

[点拨] spend time / money (in) doing sth.花费时间或金钱干某事。doing sth. 作介词in的宾语。 10. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ______ the exam. (福建2004)

A. pass B. to pass C. passed D. passing