人教版七年级下册英语个单元知识点归纳

7.My father ____ (watch) TV in the evening. 8. Can Gina ______(swim), do you know? 9. Do you want ______(know) about my school? 10. We have four ______(class) in the morning.

Unit 3 How do you get to school?

一、必记单词、

Train,bus,ride,bike,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,hundred,mi

nute,far,kilometer,new,every,by,drive,car,live,stop,cross,river,many,village,between,bridge,boat,year,afraid,like,villager,leave,dream,true

二、常考短语

Take the subway ,ride a bike, every day ,by bike ,think of ,between...and...,come true,get to school,from home to school ,ride a bus ,bus stop ,play with, have to ,how far,one-11-year-old boy

三、重点单词的运用 1. one hundred and five

表示具体的“几百”时，用“基数词+hundred”表示，注意此时hundred不能加s.

hundreds of表示“数百；成百上千的”，这是hundred后面有s,而且hundreds后面要有介词of,并且不能与数词连用。

与hundred 用法类似的还有单词：thousand，million，billion. 2. I ride it to school every day.

ride “骑”，后可接bike, horse, motorbike等。

还可以用做可数名词，“旅程”。 an hour’s ride 乘车一个小时的路程

every “每个；每一”，其后接单数可数名词。every day “每天” every day 表示某事发生的频率，“每天，天天”。 I go to school every day.

everyday 形容词，“日常的，普通的”。 I study everyday English every day. 3. live

live 不及物动词，“居住，生活”，其后若跟名词则必须在名词前加上适当的介词。

I like to live in the country. live on sth. “以某物为食” Sheep live on grass.

live a ...life “过、、、生活” The old man lives a happy life. 4. bus stop

bus stop与bus station 都是指“公共汽车站”。

bus stop 指城镇内外的停车点，bus station指能停、转车辆的汽车站点。

stop 做动词，意为“停止”，常用结构： stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”

stop doing sth. “停止做某事”（停止正在做的） Let’s stop to have a rest. Stop talking, please.

5. Crossing the River to School

cross是动词，“穿越，越过”，主要指“横穿”。 还可以作名词，意为“十字形，叉形符号”。

across既可以作介词，也可以作副词。 crossing 是名词，“渡口，交叉点”。

6. For many students,it is easy to get to school. It is +adj.+to do sth. “做某事是.......”

7. There is a very big river between their school and the village.

between ...and... “在....和...之间”，连接两个并列的成分。 between/among

(1) between 用于两者之间。

(2) among 用于三个或三个以上的人或物的“中间”。 8. But he is not afraid. afraid: “害怕的，畏惧的”。 (1)be afraid of sth. 害怕某事/某物 (2)be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事

(3)be afraid of doing sth. 唯恐做某事，指担心或担忧做某事会引起某种后果。

(4)be afraid + that从句，恐怕....

(5)为某件已经发生或可能发生的事表示歉意或者作出否定判断，相当于sorry.

9. Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. leave主要用法归纳如下: 1. 离开; 脱离