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2020年中考英语语法专项练习:动词的语态(精选19年各地真题)

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  • 2025/7/6 23:28:07

动词的语态综合演练

一、单项选择

1.[2019·襄阳] —I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning. —You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day. A.clean

B.are cleaned

C.are cleaning

2.[2019·广东改编] It is said that one Greater Bay Area university in Guangdong in the future. A.will be built

B.build

C.will build

3.[2019·绥化] The little boy is crying because his toy by someone a moment ago. A.was broken

B.is broken

C.broke

4.[2019·自贡] —Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him? —No problem! I think he to think twice before starting. A.should be told B.shouldn’t be told C.should tell

5.[2019·辽阳改编] —Your classroom looks so clean and tidy. —Yes, it every day. A.cleans

B.is cleaned

C.cleaned

6.[2019·盘锦改编] Our life greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years. A.will influence

B.influences

C.will be influenced

7.[2019·天津改编] The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it. A.is completed B.is completing C.was completed

8.[2019·武威、白银改编] A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and _____with a special party. A.celebrates

B.is celebrated

C.was celebrated

9.[2019·菏泽] —Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?

—I’d love to, but I to go out this afternoon. A.don’t allow B.will allow C.won’t be allowed

10.[2019·岳阳] It’s reported that Notre-Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) in April 2019. A.was burnt

B.is burnt

C.be burnt

11.[2019·河北改编] These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please. A.fill

B.were filled

C.are filled

12.[2019·安徽改编] The villagers expect that the building of the bridge before the rainy season comes. A.is completed

B.was completed

C.will be completed

13.[2019·黄冈] —Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike! —Sorry, Mum. It yesterday. I forgot to do it. A.didn’t clean B.isn’t cleaned C.wasn’t cleaned

14.[2019·株洲] The students in this school to choose their own school uniforms. A.are allowed

B.allowed

C.are allowing

15.[2019·宜宾] The tickets for The Wandering Earth well, and they will ______soon. A.are sold; sell out B.are sold; sold out C.sell; be sold out

16.[2019·本溪改编] As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor in the 1980s. A.is invented

B.has invented C.was invented

17.[2019·湘西] —Who’s the little boy in the photo? —It’s me. The photo when I was six years old. A.takes

B.took

C.was taken

18.[2019·连云港改编] It’s reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo

____from 100% recycled material. A.will be made

B.have made

C.is made

19.[2019·益阳] A lot of trees every spring in Yiyang city. A.plant

B.is planted

C.are planted

20. Teenagers decide for themselves. A.may be allowed to B.may are allowed to C.may be allow to

21.Children should to be honest from a young age. A.educate

B.be educated

C.punish

22. —A new bridge in our hometown last year. —Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful. A.is built

B.was built

C.built

23.The baby a boy car and he stopped crying. A.is given

B.gives

C.was given

24.Emily is glad that she for her honesty at that meeting. A.praises

B.praised

C.was praised

25.Now all Chinese couples to have two children. A.allow

B.allowed

C.are allowed

26.You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you to in the US. A.are not invited B.are invited C.will be invited

27.A new school last year in my hometown. A.set up

B.sets up

C.was set up

28. —Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday? —I’m not sure. Because I so far. A.haven’t invited B.wasn’t invited C.haven’t been invited

29.Mary an English song in her room last night. A.was heard to sing B.is heard to sing C.was heard singing

30.He said that his teeth needed . A.to be repaired

B.repair

C.repaired

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 A.一般现在时的被动语态

1.Football (play) all over the world. 2.Many trees (plant) in North China. 3.The flowers (water) every day. 4.A camera (use) for taking photos. 5.I often (ask) to do the work. B.一般过去时的被动语态

1.The house (build) in 1978.

2.All the students (ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday. 3.The car (clean) by my dad yesterday. 4.I (tell) to wait for him right here yesterday. 5. When the present (give) to him by his mother? C.一般将来时的被动语态

1.These films (not develop) until tomorrow morning. 2.Hundreds of jobs (lose) if the factory closes.

3.—A party is going to (organize) tonight. Would you like to go with me?

—I’d like to, but I have to look after my sick mother. 4.The work (finish) soon.

5.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, the sports meet (hold) in the playground of our school.

【参考答案】

一、

1.B [解析]考查句子的时态与语态。根据every day可知是一般现在时,通过by一词可知应用被动语态。故选B。

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动词的语态综合演练 一、单项选择 1.[2019·襄阳] —I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning. —You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day. A.clean B.are cleaned C.are cleaning 2.[2019·广东改编] It is said that one Greater Bay Area university in Guangdong in the future. A.will be built <

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