最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修一阶段质量检测(三)及答案解析-精编试题

个车站以前从来没有听说过。因此选realized。其余三项(followed“跟随”、thought“想，认为”、recognized“辨认出”)都不符合语境。

58．A.laugh C．smile

B．look D．stare

解析：选C 汤姆向站台上的一位男士说明了自己的困难，那人面带“微笑”地告诉汤姆他乘坐了相反方向的火车。因此，选smile“微笑”，表示友好。laugh“大笑”，有嘲笑的意味，不合语境。

59．A.explained C．told

B．said D．advised

解析：选C 汤姆向人解释了自己的“困难(困惑)”，那人“告诉”他……。所以应选told。tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”。其余三项用法或意义不符合句意。explain sth. to sb.“向某人解释(说明)某事”，say后面不跟双宾语，advise后跟从句时用虚拟语气。

60．A.direction C．trip

B．way D．journey

解析：选A 这里应是火车开动的方向，所以选direction“方向”。其他三项(way“道路”、trip“时间短距离近的旅行或远足”、journey“旅行”)都不符合句意。

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 This is a true story.It happened in Amsterdam，Holland __61__the early 1940s after the German Nazis had __62__(occupy)most of Europe.The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945.One of their key __63__(policy)was __64__(kill)all the Jews in Europe.If any persons __65__(know)to be Jews were found，they would be sent to concentration camp farther east，mostly in Poland.

Families were separated and transported in trains.For many days，they went __66__food，water，sanitation or fresh air.__67__(avoid)this terrible fate，some Jewish families went into hiding，often with the help of __68__(Jewish)friends.This diary was written during the time __69__Anne and her family moved to escape from __70__(kill)by Nazis.

答案：61.in 62.occupied 63.policies 64.to kill 65．known 66.without 67.To avoid 68．non-Jewish 69.when 70.being killed 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)画掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day, I happened to find a chatting room in my QQ, there people were chatting with English. I try to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oral English of some junior students were better than mine. I asked them for advices and they told me to practise more on QQ. But every day after that, I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. Day by day I learned from many useful words and expressions. With time went by, I found that I could even communicate with some college students freely.

答案：第一句： there→where; with→in 第二句： try→tried

第三句： surprised→surprise; were→was 第四句： advices→advice

第五句： But→And; practise→practising 第六句： 去掉from 第七句： With→As

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友 Tom 约好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：

1．表示歉意； 2．解释原因；

3．另约时间。

注意：1.词数：100左右； 2．可适当增加细节。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： Dear Tom，

I’m sorry, for I won’t be able to pay a visit to Beijing next weekend with you. Because there are many friends of mine facing a coming English exam, which is without doubt important for them. They are looking forward to my giving a hand to them and they hope to get through the exam successfully.As a result, I will be busy helping them at that time. In addition, I will attend a party which aims to raise money for the poor children of remote areas, who can’t go to school for lack of money.

In a nutshell, I’m afraid I’ll have no time to accompany you. So I want to put off our time of the visit until the first weekend of next month. Is it OK?

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours， Li Hua