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VI.单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. --What is Miss Gao's favourite________? --She is always in pink. Don't you know?
A. colour B. book C. song D. movie 翻译:高小姐最喜爱的颜色是什么? 她总穿粉色,你不知道? 分析:(A)由于in pink得知选color. 属于下文暗示型。难度系数0.9 32. You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.
A. wouldn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. mightn't 翻译:你不应该把车开那么快。太危险了。 分析:(B)you should do sth表示建议做某事。考察情态动词。 难度系数 0.8。情态动词考察的英语模型,从2008,2009,2010,2011年的考题中都能发现原型。 33. -- Would you like some milk? --________.
A. Yes, please B. The same to you
C. Help yourself D. My pleasure 翻译:要喝些牛奶吗? 好的,来点。 分析:(A) ,考察情景对话。B, C很好判断,值得一提的是D。答案D表示“乐意为您效劳”,常用来回答thank you . 要注意区分a pleasure, my pleasure, with pleasure.感兴趣同学可以学习宋老师的3P口诀。
34. -- ________ can you finish this English examination? -- In about one and a half hours.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long 翻译:你多久能完成英语考试? 一个半小时以后。 分析:(C) in+一段时间用于一般将来时,表示“在?之后”,而how soon是对将来某一时间提问。 另外,延伸:one and a half hours如果做主语,谓语动词用单数,比如is.
35. Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.
A. nor B. but C. or D. and 翻译:对世界笑,整个世界也会对你笑。 分析:(D)and和Or的用法区别。 And的后面通常是好的结果,or的后面常是不好的结果。2009年安徽中考英语第32题就是该题模型。建立所有考点的英语模型。
36. -- I can't find David. Where is he?
-- He ________ for tomorrow's competition at home.
A. prepares B. is preparing C. has prepared D. prepared 翻译:我找不到David, 他现在哪里? 他正在家准备明天的比赛。 分析:(B) 典型的现在进行时考察。值得一提的,之前多年考察的是过去进行时。今年改为考查现在进行时。是一个信号:平时要加强基础语法学习。
37. Mrs. King put a coat ________ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.
A. over B. with C. behind D. beside 翻译:King夫人吧外套盖在熟睡的女孩身上,让她暖和点。 分析:(A)考查介词用法,over 在?上。
38. --I am a little hungry, Mom.
--There are some cakes on the plate. You can take ________.
A. it B. one C. that D. this 翻译:妈妈,我饿了。 盘子里有一些蛋糕。 你可以拿一块。 分析:(B)这是安徽中考常考题型,考生务必注意。It同名同物,that同名不同物(特指),one同名不同物(泛指),所以选择one.
39. I will meet Jane at the station. Please ________ what time she will arrive.
A. count B. choose C. check D. catch 翻译:我将去车站街Jane. 请核对她什么时候到达。 分析:(C)核对 check. A.数数,指望 B.选择 D. 赶上,捉
40. -- Tony, ________ are you in such a hurry?
-- The meeting will start soon. I don't want to be late.
A. where B. how C. when D. why 翻译:你为什么这么匆忙? 会议马上开始,我不想迟到。 分析:(D) 考察典型的特殊疑问句。表原因用 why. 可使用八一口诀分析。
41. -- What was Jim wearing at the party?
-- Nothing ________. He was in his usual shirt and jeans.
A. special B. simple C. important D. interesting 翻译:Jim在派对上穿的什么? 没什么特别的。 他穿的是平时的衬衫和牛仔。 分析:(A)。 后面提到usual ,所以对比选择nothing special. 另外根据“下技巧”也能轻松解题。
42. -- It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous. --________ You can make it!
A. Congratulations! B. Take it easy.
C. kook out! D. Have a good time.
翻译:该我了,我感觉有点紧张。 别紧张,你可以做好。 分析:(B)情景对话, take it easy. 别紧张。2011年中考单选第40题就是原型。
43. It is helpful to ________ a good habit of reading in language learning.
A. take B. show C. develop D. match 翻译:语言学习方面,养成好的阅读习惯是很有帮助的。 分析:(C)考察词义辨析, develop a habit = form a habit 养成习惯。
44. The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier ______ we take action to protect them. A. since B. if C. until D. unless 翻译:除非我们采取行动保护河流,否则河流会变得越来越脏。 分析:(D) ,可以在2010年安徽中考第35题中找到这题的英语模型。 Unless 除非。
45. -- Our school bus will leave at 8 o'clock tomorrow. Don't be late.
-- OK. I will be there ten minutes________.
A. sooner B. slower C. faster D. earlier 翻译:校车明早八点出发,别迟到了。好的,我会早到十分钟的。 分析:(D)
46. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.
A. can be learned B. has been learned C. can learn D. has learned 翻译:不同的信息可以再短时间内被得知,要感谢因特网。 分析:(A) 被动语态, 根据“老虎法则”,选择A
47. I'm surprised to hear from her. ________, we last met ten years ago. A. On one hand B. That is to say
C. Believe it or not D. In other words
翻译:收到她的来信,我很惊奇。信不信由你,我们上次见面是十年前。 分析:(C) 情景对话,选believe it or not.
48. The people in Ya'an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven't ________ hope.
A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for 翻译:雅安人民遇到了很多困难,但他们没有放弃希望。 分析:(B) 词义辨析,give up 放弃。 这题的原型可以在早几年安徽中考中找到。
49. I stir remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A. what B. who C. that D. which 翻译:我仍旧记得我几年前在伦敦参观的学校和拜访的老师。 分析:(C) 先行词同时有人还有物的时候用关系代词 that.
50. --TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.
-- ________I planned to go climbing with my classmates.
A. I hope so B. I'm afraid so C. Sounds good D. Bad luck 翻译:电视上说明天将有暴风雨。真倒霉。我已经计划和同学们去爬山了。 分析:(D)。情景对话题。 A. 希望如此。 B. 恐怕是的,恐怕是这样。所以选D. 延伸:I’m afraid not翻译为‘恐怕不行’。 【范文】
One possible version:
The day before yesterday, we had a discussion about our homework. Many students thought it was good to do lots of homework, but some students didn't think so.
Many students thought doing homework could help them review what they learned and solve the problems alone. It's their duty to finish homework, they should learn how to plan time well.
But some students thought it took much time and they couldn’t rest well. They couldn’t do the things they liked, either. Some homework was too difficult to finish.
In My Opinion, it's necessary and helpful to do some suitable homework.
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