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焊接结构试题及参考答案

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219. ( E ) The weld gage on the right is measuring the:(下面焊规正在测量) A、Excessive convexity (焊缝过高) B、Insufficient throat (焊喉偏低) C、Excessive undercut (过度咬边) D、Overlap (焊瘤)

E、None of the above (以上均不对)

220. ( C ) In reference to the above drawing , letter “A ” refers to which of the following weld preparations ? (按下图,字母“ A”表示下述那种焊接坡口) A、Welded from one side only (单面焊焊缝) B、Is a partial penetration weld (部分焊透焊缝) C、Beveled on both sides (双面坡口)

D、Broken arrow for ease of draftsman (绘图员的简易折线箭头) E、Fillet weld on both sides , without bevel (双面无坡口角焊缝)

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221. ( E ) In reference to the above drawing , letter “D” refers to which of the following weld preparations ? (按上图,字母“D”表示下述那种焊接坡口)

A、Has a full penetration J bevel without additional fillet weld. (“J”坡口全焊透焊缝,无附加 角焊缝)

B、Has melt thru on arrow side (箭头侧全焊透) C、Bevel vertical member (直立件开坡口)

D、Is a partial penetration J bevel (“J”坡口部分焊透)

E、Double bevel groove weld on both sides (双面坡口双面焊)

222. ( D ) In reference to the above drawings , letter “C” refers to which of the following weld preparations ? (按上图,字母“C”表示下述那种焊接坡口)

A、Is back gouged with bead on other dike and with additional fillet weld (另一侧背面清根并 加角焊缝)

B、Has fillet weld on one side only (仅在另一侧加角焊缝)

C、Is a single bevel groove weld with no additional fillet weld (单面坡口焊无附加角焊缝) D、Single vee groove weld with backing strip (单面“V”坡口焊带衬垫) E、A and B above (以上A 和B)

223. ( E ) In reference to the above drawings, letter “E” refers to which of the following weld preparations ? (按上图,字母“E”表示下述那种焊接坡口) A、Weld ha melt thru symbols (全焊透焊缝)

B、Broken arrows points to member that is to be beveled (折线箭头指向开坡口的焊件) C、Has a single bevel groove and a double fillet weld (单面坡口双面角焊缝) D、Symbol shows backing strap and strip (表示衬垫) E、None of the above (以上均不对)

334. ( A ) The fillet gage on the right is measuring the:(右侧焊规正在测量) A、Insufficient throat (焊喉尺寸不够) B、Weld size (焊缝尺寸) C、Overlap (焊瘤)

D、Inadequate penetration (未焊透)

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E、A and B above (以上A 和B)

225. ( D ) With reference to the above symbol drawing, the letter “C” represents which welding operation ? (上图焊接符号中字母“C”表示何种焊接操作?) A、Third (第三步施焊)

B、Second weld symbol (第二步施焊) C、First (第一步施焊)

D、Answers a & b (以上a 和b.)

226. ( B ) What does this welding symbol designate ? (该焊接符号指出什么) A、Plug weld (塞焊缝)

B、Weld with backing material (带衬垫的V型坡口焊缝) C、Slot weld (缝焊焊缝) D、Depth of fill (填充深度) E、Spacer (嵌条)

227. ( B ) The fillet gage on the right is measuring the:(下面焊规正在测量:) A、Inadepq\%uate penetration (未焊透) B、Insufficient leg (焊脚尺寸不够)

C、Throat (焊喉) D、Undercut (咬边)

E、Insufficient throat (焊喉尺寸不够)

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228. ( C ) Extension bars are used to extend the weld past the parts joined in which type of weld ? (延长杆用于延长何种焊缝越过焊件?) A、Fillet joint (填角焊缝) B、Slot (缝焊焊缝) C、Groove (坡口焊缝) D、Plug (塞焊焊缝)

229. ( B ) All of the following are important ethical requirements for the welding inspector except: (以下哪项不是对检验员的主要道德要求) A、Integrity (诚实)

B、Volunteering public statements for personal exposure (对个人出场做自愿公开声明) C、Responsibility to the public (对公众负责)

D、Making accurate and truthful public statements when asked (当有要求时,做准确和真实 的公开声明)

E、None of the above (以上都不对)

230. ( B ) The width of the cut made by the oxygen stream of an oxyacetylene cutting torch is called the:(氧-乙炔割炬切割时由氧流造成的切割宽度称为) A、Drag (拖弋) B、Kerf (切口)

C、Cutting face (切割面) D、Bevel (坡口)

E、None of the above (以上都不对)

231. ( A ) What nondestructive test method is to be applied to the arrow side ? (何种无损检测方法 适用于箭头侧?)

A、magnetic particle testing (磁粉检验) B、eddy current testing (涡流检验) C、radiographic testing (射线检验) D、penetrant testing (渗透检验) E、none of the above (以上都不对)

232. ( C ) For austenitic stainless steel welding which of the above electrodes would be preferred ? (下面不锈钢焊接应选何种焊条?) A、 B、 C、 D、

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219. ( E ) The weld gage on the right is measuring the:(下面焊规正在测量) A、Excessive convexity (焊缝过高) B、Insufficient throat (焊喉偏低) C、Excessive undercut (过度咬边) D、Overlap (焊瘤) E、None of the above (以上均不对) 220. ( C ) In reference to the above drawing , letter “A ” refers to which of the following weld preparations ? (按下图,字母“ A”表示下述那种焊接坡口) A、Welded from one sid

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