湖北省华中师大一附中2016届高三5月适应性考试英语试卷（含答案）

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Unless changes take place in the power system, the car in the future will still be the main problem in city traffic jams. 38 When the car enters the highway system, a small arm will drop from the car and connect with a rail, which is similar to hose(软管) powering subway trains electrically. Once joined to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system and control of the car will pass to a central computer. 39 The driver will use the telephone to dial instructions about his position and the place he heads for into the system. The computer will find the best way and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway. ____40 It is believed that an automated highway will be able to deal with 10,000 cars per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 cars that can be carried by a present-day highway. A. The driver will be free to relax and wait for the call that will warm him of his coming exit. B. Other experts however think the car is here to stay.

C. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types. D. There will be plenty of policemen on the highway to control the traffic.

E. One suggested solution to this essential problem is the automated (自动的) system which seems to hold water.

F. The computer will then monitor all the car’s movements. G. All of the experts don’t know what will happen in the future. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I have a neighbor who plants a lot of potted flowers. Every morning he would sing a song as he waters the flowers. One day I asked, ―You’re always very pleased with yourself. Do you always have good 41 everyday?‖ He said with a smile, ―Look, how beautiful and 42 these flowers are, making me live in the 43 . Can’t I be happy?‖

On a Valentine’s Day, I bought a bouquet of roses from an old woman for my 44 . But because of our irreparable(不可修复的) disagreement, she 45 down the flowers in the presence of me. 46 , the old woman caught up with us, gave back the money to me and immediately picked up the 47 flowers from the ·9·

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ground.

She gently stroked(轻抚) the rose petals, 48 off every grain of dust from them and said 49 , ―I have made a vow to each bouquet of flowers, with my sincere blessing! Why did you throw it away? You’re not qualified to be 50 of the bouquet of flowers.‖

On another occasion, it was a sunny day, with the surging(汹涌的)crowds and a lot of 52 . In middle of the street lay a handful of red roses. A boy was anxious to pick them up, 53 he was unable to go forward for the busy traffic. When it was his turn, he raced 54 , but the roses had been rolled to pieces. The boy picked them up, bit by bit, the remains of the flowers, slowly 55 those injured petals, held them in his hands for a long time and broke into tears in the street. Until now, I’m 56 often moved for that scene.

One day, British writer Oscar Wilde walked into a flower shop and 57 to have some of the flowers taken out of the shop window. The shop clerk did as he told and asked how many he 58 buy. Wilde said, ―I don’t want to buy the flowers, but I think they’re too 59 , afraid they would be crushed, so I want them to take it easy.‖

Knowing their sorrows and joys and caring for their pains, they are the friends of flowers. They will neither miss a butterfly flying in the sleeve nor 60 each beautiful scene of life. To be the friend of a flower is to live in the spring of the soul. 41. A. spirit 42. A. exciting 43. A. spring 44. A. tutor 45. A. threw

B. news B. inspiring B. sunshine

C. performance C. pleasing C. painting C. fellow C. turned

D. information D. satisfying D. morning D. friend D. broke D. Hurriedly D. dried D. took D. pitifully D. maker D. exhausted

B. sweetheart B. set

46. A. Unexpectedly 47. A. wrinkled 48. A. cut

B. Curiously B. faded B. wiped

C. Unfortunately C. abandoned C. moved

49. A. eagerly 50. A. director 51. A. worried

B. impatiently B. purchaser B. speechless

C. regretfully C. master

C. hopeless

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52. A. noise 53. A. and 54. A. off 55. A. cupped 56. A. even 57. A. asked 58. A. should

B. bicycles B. as B. ahead B. lifted B. ever

C. traffic C. so

D. pedestrians D. but D. by D. removed D. still D. begged D. could D. tight D. waste

C. away C. pressed C. just C. talked C. might

B. ordered B. would B. nervous B. keep

59. A. crowded 60. A. leave

D. stressed C. change

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第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45） 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Are you addicted to computer games? Do you stay up all night playing them? There’s no doubt that the 61 (excite) of games makes them hard 62 (put) down. But should we worry about their effects 63 our health?

We are spoiled for choice when 64 comes to gaming: You can role play—creating your own fantasy characters, and stories, giving you a change to step out of everyday life into an imaginary world. And there are shooting games 65 can make you feel less 66 (anger) and frustrated. Can these kinds of games really be fun and can being absorbed in virtual reality be good for us? Popular games like Grand Theft Auto 67 (blame)for everything from falling results at school to 68 (cause)acts of extreme violence so far.

Other will argue that gaming is 69 harmless form of entertainment. There is evidence that playing video games could actually be good for us. Some games are educational and using game consolers(游戏手柄) can help children learn good dexterity（灵巧）. 70 (study)have also shown that the skills used in playing games can cause growth in certain areas of the brain, the ability to think in 3D and even improve our eyesight.

So it seems today, gaming isn’t just for computer addicts and if used in moderation we can all take part.

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第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Dear Jack,

I know you will become a high school student this summer. You must be very thrilling as well as a little nervous. So I’m writing to share with you anything about life on the campus, hope to be of some help. It has been three years since I enter high school. Frankly speaking, I lead a busy but a colorful life. You may be wondering how to adapt high school life and here are my suggestion. First, a reasonable schedule is a must, which helps you strike a balance between work and relaxation. Additionally, it’s also important to find the learning method what suits you well. What’s more taking part in some after-school activities may bring you a lot unexpected.

The days in high school are precious. If you can make full use of it, you will have an unforgettable experience.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，在你市某大学就读的美国朋友Tom邀请你周末观看英语戏剧表演，并给你寄来了戏剧海报，但是海报所提供的信息并不完整，请你给Tom发一封电子邮件，请他解答下列疑问：（1）简要介绍作者和故事背景；（2）几点结束；（3）两张票能否打折优惠；（4）请告知见面地点和时间。

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