九年级英语上册5-6单元背练清单

第五册unit5-6

一、背练清单 重点词组：1.life(复数)lives 2.develop(形容词)developing,developed 3.north(形容词)northern 4.careful(反义词)careless 5.safe(名词;反义词)safety,dangerous 重点短语1、找到或提出come up with 2、make an example 举例子3、day after day一天又一天4、at the age of 在......岁的时候5、be famous for /as以.....而著名 6、it is said that 据说7、 make an example 举例8、不必don't have to 9、致力于；献身于 devote oneself to doing sth.10、假装做某事pretend to do sth.11、不严重nothing serious 12、安全规则safety rule13、把某人单独留下leave sb alone14、在……边缘on/at the edge of 15、代替instead of.16、阻止某人做某事prevent sb.from doing sth.17、伤着自己hurt oneself 18、生……的气be mad at 19、警告某人不要做某事warn sb.(not) to do sth.20、扑灭put out 二、语法聚焦：(一)被动语态专练：.常见的几种时态的被动语态的谓语构成： 一般现在时： am, is / are+过去分词 一般过去时： was / were+过去分词

现在完成时has / have been+过去分词 含有情态动词的被动语态,情态动词+be+过去分词 1. ---Your classroom looks very clean.---Yes, it _____________(clean)every day. 2. My grandfather was made ________ (work) twelve hours a day in the old days.

3. Smoking can hurt other people. So smoking isn’t ____________(allow) in some public places. 4. People use stamps for sending letters.(被动语态)Stamps _____ ______ for sending letters. 5. They built the museum in 1959.(被动语态) The museum _______ ________ in 1959. 6. You must finish your homework before nine.(同上) Your homework must _____ _____ before nine.

7. You shouldn't put your bike here.(被动语态)Your bike shouldn't _______ ________ here. 8. The teacher said to the students:“Don’t play in class.”(变间接引语) The teacher __________ the students_______ ______ play in the class. （二）祈使句:1.祈使句的反意疑问句:一般情况下,祈使句的反意疑问句是will you?但是当祈使句是Let’s 句型时,反意疑问句是Shall we? 2.“祈使句＋and/or+一般将来时的结果状语从句”结构可以转换成一个由if / unless引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句。

1. Study hard, __you’ll fall behind the others. A. and B. so C. but D. or 2. Think hard,___ you’ll find a way. A. and B. so C. but D. or 3. A sign with the words “________” is often found in the bus.

A. NO PARKING B. NO SMOKING C. NOT SMOKING D. NO NOISE 4. ---Don’t make any noise in class ---__________.

A. Yes, I won’t B. Sorry, I won’t C. Yes, I do D. No, I don’t 5. Be late for school. (变否定) _______ ______ late for school. 6. Let’s play games, _____ _____?(反意疑问句)

7.Work harder, and we will pass the exam.(改为条件句) ___ we ____ harder, we will pass the exam. 考点模拟。

一、.根据汉语及首字母提示，补全单词。

1.At the beginning of twentieth ________(世纪), the population of the world was quite small. 2.People in China love __________(和平) but hate war.

3. _____________(除了) being an educator, Helen Keller was a famous writer. 4. You can read newspaper i____________ of watching TV. 5. Mary just has a cold. It is nothing s_________. Don’t worry! 6. As a nurse, your duty is to look after the p__________ well. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. As a doctor. The most important thing is __________(save) people’s lives.

2. China is a _____________country while Japan is a _______________one. (develop) 3. It’s __________(say) that elephants are the biggest animal on land.

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4. Beijing is in the ____________(north) part of China.

5. It`s spring now. The weather is getting and _________(warm). 6. She pretended _______________(not see) me when I passed by. 7.It is hard to keep the room __________ (clean)on such a snowy day. 8. Brian warned Danny ______________(not climb) too high。 三、单项选择。

1. Cheng Long is famous _____ an actor(演员). A. for B.in C. with D. as 2. Hurry up ______you can catch the early bus. A.so that B. because C. but D. why 3. Don’t worry! The doctor is operating ____him. A.on B.for C.with D. to

4. Dr.Bethune ______inChina. A. is buried B. was buried C. buried D. has buried 5.---Bob ,it’s getting cold.____ take a jacket with you? ----All right, Daddy.

A. Why not B. Would you like C. What about D. You’d better

6.---Must I wait for you here now ? ---No, you ______.You may be back in half an hour.

A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. A and C

7.I won’t go to the park. I will go to the movie, ____. A. too B. either C. instead D. also

8.The accident happened _______ the morning of October 3 , 2006. A. in B. on C. at D. to 9. ---Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. ---______.

A.I won’t B.I don’t C.I can’t D.I haven’t

10. The old woman lives ________, but she never feels __________.

A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone 11. .---I am sorry I _____ your book at home.

----That’s all right. Don’t forget ________it to school this afternoon..

A. left ; to take B. left; to bring C. forget; to bring D. forget; to take 四、句型转换。

1. Einstein died in 1955. (同义句) Einstein has been ________ _______1955.

2. My bike doesn’t work well.(同义句) There is_______ ________ ______my bike.

3. They will go fishing. They won’t go boating.(合成一句)They will go fishing ____ __ going boating 4. The boy is too young. He can’t go to school.(同义句) The boy isn’t______ _____ ____go to school. 五、补全对话：

A: Good morning, What's _____with you? B: I've got a headache and a cough. A: _____ _____have you been like this? B: Since this morning. A: ______are you feeling now ? B: I'm feeling even worse. A: Have you _________your temperature?

B: Yes, I have. My temperature seems a little higher. Is there anything serious, doctor?

A: Nothing ________. You've just caught a cold. B: Do I have to stay at home ?

A: Yes, you'd better _______ a good rest, drink more water and ______the medicine three times a day. you'll be ___________ B: Thank you, doctor. A: You're ____________

六、假如你是李平,你感冒了,医生让你卧床两天。请根据提示写一个请假条，向王老师请假,并请你不要为你担心。 要求：30----50词。提示：日期：2012年4月23日 April 23th, 2012 Dear Mr. Wang,

I’m sorry that I can’t go to school today. I’m not feeling well today. I’ve got a bad cold.I’ve coughed a lot and have had a fever. This morning my mother took me to see the doctor. The doctor told me I had caught a bad cold and must stay in bed for two days.

Now I’m writing to you to ask for sick leave. Please don’t worry about me.

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