2020-2021年 七年级英语上册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚(word)

A. David Beckham is a very good football player.

B. David Beckham scored many goals for the National Football Team of England.

C. David Beckham joined the National Football Team of England after he left the Real Madrid. D. David Beckham would like to play football in Paris in the next World Cup. 【答案】 （1）C （2）A （3）A （4）B （5）C 【解析】【分析】

（1）细节理解题, 题目提问“他是什么样子的”而不是“他是做什么的”根据文章句子He is very strong and big. 可知答案为C。

（2）词义推测题, 根据上下文well--known为“著名的”的意思, 可知答案为A。

（3）细节理解题, 根据文章句子He wants to play football in Paris in the next World Cup. 可知Paris巴黎是法国首都, 可知答案为A。

（4）细节理解题, 根据文章句子David Beckham, a well--known football player, was born in London故选答案为B。

（5）文章内容理解题, 根据文章内容He joined the Real Madrid（皇家马德里对） after he left his old team. 选答案C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。

5．阅读理解

Did you watch the 2018 World Cup? Do you know the emblem （徽章） of the England national football team? There are three lions and ten roses on the emblem. Let's take a look at the history behind it.

The lion became a symbol of England in the 11th century. It means power and bravery. At first, there were only two lions on the emblem. Later, King Richard I added one more lion to it. In 1872, the first international football match was held. The England national football team needed an emblem. The English Football Association decided to use the three lions as a symbol. The ten red roses showed up on the emblem after World War II. They stand for ten different areas in England. The red rose is also a symbol of peace.

The England national football team played very well at the Russia World Cup. The team is nicknamed（起绰号） \of the England national football team? No. In fact, there are three lions on the emblem. They represent power and bravery.

（1）What do the three lions on the emblem mean?

A. Power and bravery B. Three cats C. Different areas D. Peace

（2）Which of the following is in the right order? ① There were only two lions on the emblem. ② The first international football match was held. ③ King Richard I added one more lion to the emblem ④ The ten red roses appeared on the emblem.

A. ①④③② B. ②③①④ C. ②①③④ D. ①③②④

（3）Which is TRUE according to （根据）the last paragraph? A. There are three cats on the emblem of England national team. B. England national team plays football like cats.

C. Chinese football fans give England national team a nickname \ D. The England national football team plays better than China national team. （4）What is the main idea of this passage? A. 2018 Russia World Cup B. Three lions and ten roses.

C. The history of the England national football team. D. The Emblem of the England national football team. 【答案】 （1）A （2）D （3）C （4）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了英格兰足球队队徽上的三只狮子的由来。 （1）细节理解题，根据No. In fact, there are three lions on the emblem. They represent power and bravery.可知，队徽上的三只狮子是力量和勇敢的象征，故答案是A。

（2）细节排序题，根据文章内容可知，一开始队徽上只有两只狮子，后来理查德国王又添加了一头狮子，后来举行了一场国际足球比赛，最后在队徽上又添加了十朵玫瑰，一次细节顺序为 ①③②④， 故答案是D。

（3）正误判断题，根据The team is nicknamed（起绰号） \cats\by Chinese football fans. 可知，中国的球迷给英格兰足球队队徽起的绰号是“三只猫”，故答案是C。 （4）主旨大意题，文章主要讲述了英格兰足球队队徽的由来，故答案是D。

【点评】考查阅读理解，文章涉及到了细节理解题，细节排序题，正误判断题和主旨大意题，前三种题型同属于细节理解题，直接根据文章内容作答，主旨大意题这需要在充分理解课文的基础上，归纳文章的中心。

6．阅读理解。

Mr. Lin has a store. It's next to No. 5 Middle School. It sells maps, books, pens, pencils, clothes and some other things. The things in his store are not expensive. Boys and girls like to go to his store. They like Mr. Lin because he is very nice. Mr. Lin likes the boys and girls, too. Mr. Lin has a “lost and found” box in his store. Look! A baseball, a ruler and some books are in the box. This box helps some boys and girls find their lost things. A sofa is in Mr. Lin's store, too. Boys and girls

can sit there and read books after school. They can ask Mr. Lin questions about these books and he often helps them to find the answers.

（1）划线单词“ sells ” 的中文意思是“_____”。

A. 展示 B. 制作 C. 购买 D. 出售 （2）The boys and girls like Mr. Lin because_____. A. he is nice B. he is interesting

C. his store is tidy D. the things in his store are not expensive （3）_____ are in the “lost and found” box.

A. A baseball, a pen and some books B. A baseball, a ruler and some books C. A basketball, a pen and some maps D. A basketball, a ruler and some maps （4）The boys and girls can _____ in the store after school.

A. play sports B. play games C. read books D. watch TV （5）下面的陈述哪一项是正确的？

A. Mr. Lin has a sofa in his house. B. Mr. Lin's store is in No. 5 Middle School. C. Boys and girls like to buy baseballs and books in Mr. Lin's store. D. Boys and girls can get the answers about the books from Mr. Lin. 【答案】（1）D （2）A （3）B （4）C （5）D

【解析】【分析】这篇短文中给我们介绍了林先生的商店。林先生的商店挨着第五中学，因为他很友好，所以学生们都喜欢去他的商店里买东西。他的商店里还有一个失物招领盒，学生们可以在那里找到自己丢失的东西。放学后，学生们还可以在商店里读书。 ⑴词义猜测题。根据短文的开头划线单词的上下文Mr. Lin has a store. It's next to No. 5 Middle School. It sells maps, books, pens, pencils, clothes and some other things.意思可知，林先生有一家商店，挨着第五中学，下面给我们列举了商店里卖的东西，有地图、书、钢笔、铅笔、衣服和其他东西。由句意可以推断出sells的意思是出售。故选D。

⑵细节理解题。根据短文中Boys and girls like to go to his store. They like Mr. Lin because he is very nice.可知，学生们都喜欢去林先生的商店买东西，因为林先生非常的友好。由此可知选A。

⑶细节理解题。根据短文中Mr. Lin has a“lost and found”box in his store. Look! A baseball, a ruler and some books are in the box可知，林先生那里有一个失物招领盒，里面有一个棒球、一把尺子和一些书。由此可知选B。

⑷细节理解题。根据短文中A sofa is in Mr. Lin's store, too. Boys and girls can sit there and read books after school.可知，在林先生的商店里还有一个沙发，学生们放学后可以坐在沙发上读书。故选C。

⑸推理判断题。根据A sofa is in Mr. Lin's store, too.可知，沙发在林先生的商店里。故A不对；根据It's next to No. 5 Middle School可知，林先生的商店挨着第五中学，并不是在学校里面，故B不对；短文中并没有说学生们喜欢在林先生的商店里买棒球和书，故C不对。

根据They can ask Mr. Lin questions about these books and he often helps them to find the answers.可知，学生们可以问林先生问题，林先生也经常帮助他们找到答案。由此可知D是正确的。故选D。

7．根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 C

Players Wanted Dancers Wanted Are you good at playing basketball? Can you play ping—Can you dance? Do you like kids? Can pong or soccer? Can you swim very well? if so, You are you help them with dancing on welcome to join our school sports team. Please call Victor weekends? Come and join us. Call at 8863543 or send an e-mail to sports@yahoo.com Chess Club gives lessons here every Friday afternoon. Tel: 8358939 Add: Room l00 in School's P. E. Building Tom at 3854922 for more information. Let's Learn Japanese want to learn Japanese? Join the Japanese club now. Time: 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. （from Monday to Friday） Call Mary at 6253928. （1）If you want to join a sports team, what should you do? Do you like playing chess? Mr. Wang can teach you. He Can you speak Japanese? Do you

A. Call 3854922. B. Call 8358939. C. Call 8863543. D. Call 6253928. （2）Lucy can dance well. She wants to find a job who should she call?

A. Victor. B. Tom. C. Mary. D. Mr. Wang. （3）What does Mr. Wang teach?

A. Chess. B. Japanese. C. Basketball. D. Dancing. （4）Alice wants to learn Japanese. When should she go to the club?

A. Every Saturday afternoon. B. Every Sunday afternoon.

C. From 2:00 P. m. -5:00 P. m. on weekdays. D. From 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. on weekends. 【答案】 （1）C （2）B （3）A （4）C

【解析】【分析】这篇短文是四个招生广告，分别是学校运动队招生喜欢运动的学生、下棋俱乐部、舞蹈俱乐部以及日语学校俱乐部。我们可以根据题目要求在文章中寻找有用的信息。