英语必备词根

(across +send)

They have already transmitted this information to their agent in Hongkong. transmission [ trAnz5miFEn ] n.播送, 传送, 传输, n.使命, 任务, 使团, 代表团 mission [ 5miFEn ] miss + ion

(send+名词词尾)

A British trade mission has arrived in Moscow. Mission possible adj.传教的, 传教士的n.传教士 missionary [ 5miFEnEri ] vt.解散, 下课, 开除, dismiss [ dis5mis ] (away+send)

The boss dismissed his secretary. Fire v. n.免职, 解雇, 不予考虑 dismissal [ dis5misEl ] Rader's dismissal had been rumored for weeks. n.[逻][法]前提, (企业, 机构等使用的)房屋连地基premise [ 5premis ] pre + mise (before+send) vt.允诺, 答应n.允诺, 答应, 许诺 promise [ 5prCmis ] pro + mise (forward+send)

My promise is as good as gold. Promising adj.

Prospects are promising. compromise [ 5kCmprEmaiz ] n.妥协v.妥协,危及...的安全 com + pro + mise

(together+forward+send)

Stalin refused to compromise on any of his demands.

The patient's immune system has been compromised by cancer treatments. v.猜测n.猜度 surmise [ 5sE:maiz ] sur + mise (above+send)

I surmise that she will probably be on her way up right now. missile [ 5misail, -sEl ] n.导弹, 发射物 miss + ile

(throw+名词词尾)

A missile was test fired yesterday.

必备词根<18>

18> mount; mont=mount(climb); mountain（攀登；山） n.山, 山脉 mountain [ 5mauntin ] mount + ain

(climb+名词词尾) mountaineering [maJntI5nIErIN] n.登山 precious, spacious mountainous [ 5mauntinEs ] adj.多山的, 山一般的, 巨大的 n.数量vi.(to) 总计, 等于 amount [ E5maunt ] a + mount (to+mount)

Don’t keep a large amount of cash at home. Their search amounted to nothing after all. paramount [ 5pArEmaunt ] adj.极为重要的more important than anything elpara + mount

(by+mountain)

It’s of paramount importance that you complete the mission vt.战胜, 超越, 克服 surmount [ sE:5maunt ] sur + mount (above+mount)

We can surmount any difficulty thrusted opon us with valor and resoluteness. Overcome

必备词根<19>

19> mo(v)e; mot(e); mob=move vt.移动, 感动 touch move [ mu:v ] His words can move mountains. movement [ 5mu:vmEnt ] n.运动, 动作, 运转, 乐章 a dancer's graceful movements

Any movement will set off the alarm. vt.移动, 移交 remove [ ri5mu:v ] re + move

(again+move)

He can’t remove his eyes from the face of the beauty. n.移动, 免职, 切除 refusal arrival removal [ ri5mu:vEl ] Removal of the brake pads is a simple operation which can be done with a few basic tools.

n.运动, 动作v.运动 motion [ 5mEuFEn ] mot + ion

(move+名词词尾)

Our motions underwater somehow are slowed down due to friction. motionless [5mEJF(E)nlIs] adj.不动的, 静止的 less, homeless, hopeless, helppenniless Four motionless figures stood on the pier. n.动机, 目的 motive [ 5mEutiv ] mot + ive

(move+形容词词尾)

I suspect he has ulterior motive in joining our cause. n.发动机, 电动机 motor [ 5mEutE ] mot + or

(move+名词词尾)

The motor for the pump broke again. That is why we don’t have water. commotion [ kE5mEuFEn ] n.骚动, 暴乱 com + mot + ion

(together+move+名词词尾)

The decision passed by the jury caused a commotion among the audience. n. 骚扰， 暴动; 动乱; 震荡， 动摇 commotive n.情绪, 情感, 感情 EQ, IQ emotion [ i5mEuFEn ] e + mot + ion

(out+move +名词词尾)

You have to control your emotions in order to make better decision. adj.情绪的, 情感的 emotional [ i5mEuFEnl ] Ann suffered from a number of emotional disturbances.

an emotional person who often weeps.一个总是抹眼泪的情绪化的人 vt.促进, 提升 promote [ prE5mEut ] pro + mote

(forward+move)

Fertilizer promotes leaf growth.

Helen was promoted to senior manager. She's in London to promote her new book. promotion [ prE5mEuFEn ] n.促进, 提升 adj.遥远的, 偏僻的, 细微的 remote control remote [ ri5mEut ] re + mote (back+move)

There is a remote possibility that other life forms exist on other planets. n.机车, 火车头adj.运动的 locomotive [ 7lEukE5mEutiv ] loco + mot + ive

(place+move+形容词词尾) adj.可移动的, 易变的, 机动的n.运动物体 mobile [ 5mEubail ] mob + ile

(move+形容词词尾) n.活动性, 灵活性 mobility [ mEu5biliti ] You'll experience some loss of mobility for a few weeks after the operation.

v.动员 mobilize [ 5mEubilaiz ] Britain mobilized its forces.

automobile [ 5C:tEmEubi:l ] n.<主美>汽车(=<英>motor car,car) auto + mob + ile

(self+move+形容词词尾)

The engine on his automobile bicycle is running fine. Herry Ford, mass manufacturing

必备词根<20>

20> part;port=part n.部分, vt.分开 part [ pB:t ] Reading was a part of his life.

It is very hard to part ways with people you’ve been with for a long time. n.党, 政党, [律]当事人 party [ 5pB:ti ] part + y

(part+名词词尾) n.小包, 包裹 vt.打包, 捆扎 package, wrap up parcel [ 5pB:sl ] par(t) + c + el

(part +表缩小的名词词尾) Please wrap up this parcel adj.部分的, 偏袒的，偏爱的 partial [ 5pB:FEl ] part + ial

(part+形容词词尾)

The research project was only a partial success.那个研究课题只取得部分成功。 I'm very partial to sweet foods.我特别喜欢甜食。 adv.部分地 partly partially [5pB:FElI] A stroke left her partially paralyzed. partiality [ 7pB:Fi5Aliti ] n.偏爱 bias The chairman must avoid any appearance of partiality. n.粒子, 点, 小品词, 语气 particle [ 5pB:tikl ] part + i + cle

(part+表缩小的名词词尾) n.细节, 详细 adj.特殊的, 详细的, 挑剔的 particular [ pE5tikjulE ] Each class will focus on one particular aspect of American culture. Spectacular particularity [ pE7tikju5lAriti ] n.特性 vi.参与, 参加, 分享, 分担 participate [ pB:5tisipeit ] part + i+ cip + ate

(part + take + 动词词尾)

Many countries participated in the Olympics. n.分割, 隔离物 partition [ pB:5tiFEn ] part+i+tion