浠佺埍鐗堣嫳璇�鍏�骞寸骇涓嬪唽 Unit6 鐭ヨ瘑鐐瑰綊绾?- 鐧惧害鏂囧簱

???①. (pay) ___ I paid ￥380 for a train ticket to Beijing.

???②. (cost) ___ It cost me ￥380 to buy a train ticket to Beijing. ???③.(spend) ___I spent ￥380 buying / on a train ticket to Beijing.

10、I’m looking forward to hearing from you. 1) look forward to “期待，盼望”

常见搭配： look forward to sth/doing sth 常用于现在进行时中。 2）hear from “收到….的来信”

如：He heard from his friend yesterday. =He got a letter from his friend yesterday.

Unit 6 Topic 1 Section D

11、On the third day of our trip, we climbed Mount Fuji. On the third day of….在具体某一天用介词on 如：on the morning of March 10th 在三月十日的上午 on a cold evening 在一个寒冷的晚上

12、I was so excited that I didn’t feel cold at all. so+ adj / adv +that从句“如此….以至于…”

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三、重点语法——动词不定式

1、 不定式的肯定形式由“to+动词原形”构成。 否定形式“not to+动词原形”。

2、 to只是不定式的一个符号，没有任何实际意义。

3、 不定式可以作除谓语以外的其他句子成分，如主语，宾语，表语，定语，状语，宾补。

1)作主语, 常用it（形式主语）代替, 不定式放在后面做真正主语. It is hard to say. 很难说。

It is important to learn English well. 学好英语非常重要。

注：①如果要说明动词不定式的动作是谁做的，可在不定式前加一个for sb作它的逻辑主语。

如：It’s difficult for us to finish the work.

②如果表语是kind, nice, right, wrong,good,clever等表人的性格，品质等形容词，则加of.

如:It’s very kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me. 2)作表语, 常用在系动词之后.

Your group’s task is to find out the cost to go by train. 你小组的任务是去弄清搭火车的费用。 She seems to be happy. 她似乎很快乐。

4)作宾语, 常用在want; like; hope; begin; try; forget; learn; plan; decide; need 等及物动词后,构成动宾结构。如:

I want to buy some books. 我想去买一些书。

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She likes to join the English Club. 她喜欢加入英语俱乐部。 提示：跟动词不定式作宾语的动词有:

??? 想预订房间want to book a room ??? 决定去春游decide to go on a spring field trip ??? 计划骑车去那儿 plan to cycle there ??? 选择乘火车choose to take a train ??? 希望玩得愉快 hope to have a good time ??? 拒绝与别人说话 refuse to talk with others 5)作宾补，①跟动词不定式作宾补的动词: v. + sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉tell 鼓励 encourage 命令order 使 get 想要want / would like 邀请 invite 教teach 要求 ask

②跟动词不定式作宾补的动词（ v. + sb. (not ) do sth.）--to省略 “听、观、使、让、帮”---- hear, see, watch, make, let, help 但是help也可用help sb. to do sth. 的结构 如: 我看见他几乎每天都打篮球。

I see him play basketball almost every day. 老板强迫工人整天干活。

The boss makes the workers work all day. 6)作定语，常用在被修饰的名词/代词之后。

I have some exciting news to tell you. 我有一些令人激动的消息告诉你。 He wants to find a chair to sit on. 他想找把椅子坐。

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下列动词常接动词不定式作定语：chance, time, wish, way, the first, the only, the second, the last, promise等。 如：He has no time to see the film. 7) 动词不定式作目的状语:

① 我要去北京看长城。 I want to go to Beijing to visit the Great Wall.

② 为了赶上早班车，他每天很早起床。 He gets up early to catch the early bus every day.

③ 他们决定上网以获取更多的信息。 They decided to search the Internet to get more information.

Topic 2 How about exploring Tian’anmen Square

一、重点词组

1 speak to 对某人说话

2 be busy doing sth 忙着做某事

3 ride one’s bicycle to = cycle to 骑自行车去、、、 4 would like sb to do sth = want sb to do sth 想要做某事

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