人教版高中英语必修二Unit3Computers同步练习（三）

Unit 3 Computers 同步练习(三)

I．主动语态变被动语态 1．We have sent for a doctor．

2．The nurse takes good care of the children． 3．People looked down upon women in the past． 4．They advised her to take the medicine． 5．They named the baby Alice． Ⅱ．被动语态变主动语态

6．The teacher is liked by every student． 7．A letter was written by him

8．Many factories have been set up(by them)． 9．A road is being built(by the workers)． 10．He was found working in the fields(by us)． Ⅲ．单项填空

11．You can see the house _____for years． A．isn't painted B．hasn’t painted

C．hasn’t been painted D．hadn’t been painted

12．Great changes _____in the city，and a lot of factories_____． A．have been taken place；have been set up B．have taken place；have been set up C．have taken place；have set up ‘ D．were taken place；were set up 13．一Why does Mary look so unhappy? 一She has _____by her classmates．

A．1aughed B．1aughed at C．been laughed D·been laughed at 14．I____ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer. A．gave B．was giving C．was given D.had given 15．A good deal of money _____Spent on books.

A．have B．has C．have been D·has been 16．Some new oil fields _____ since 1976． A．were opened B.has opened up

C．have been opened up D．had been opened up

17．No permission has _____ for anybody to enter the building. A．been given B．given C．to give D.be giving 18．This is the photo of the power station that _____m my hometown. A．has set up B．has been set up C．was set up D. set up

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19．Both my brothers work at the power station that _____in 1 996 A．has set up B．has been set up C．was set up D.is set up 20．I promise that the children will_____.

A．be taken good care B．be taken good care of C．take good care D·take good care of

21．The police found that the house _____and a lot of things_____.

A．has broken into has been stolen B．had been broken into；had been stolen C．has been broken into；stolen D．has been broken into；stolen 22．A library with five thousand books _____to the nation as a gift.

A．has been offered B．has offered C．are 0ffered D. have offered 23．______the sports meeting might be put off．

A．I have been told B．I’ve told C．I’m told D．I told 24．一I’d like to buy that coat． 一I’m sorry．______．

A．It has sold B．Its selling C．It’s been sold D·It had been sold 25．Doctors ______in every part of the world．

A．need B．are needing C．are needed D·will need Key:

I． 1.A doctor has been sent for.

2．The children are taken good care of． 3．The women were looked down upon in the past． 4．She was advised to take the medicine． 5．The baby was named Alice． Ⅱ．6．Every student likes the teacher． 7．He wrote a letter．

8．They have set up many factories． 9．The workers are building a road． 10．We found him working in the fields． Ⅲ．11．C 房子已经多年未被粉刷了。 1 2．B take place不及物动词词组，无被动语 态，set up及物动词词组。

1 3．D laugh at sb．嘲笑某人，“她被同学嘲笑\ 用be laughed at。

1 4．C 缺谓语，“被给1 O分钟’’，用被动。 15．D money不可数名词，被花在书上，用被动。 1 6．C “自从1 9 76年到现在许多油田被建起’’

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用现在完成时的被动语态。

1 7．A permission“允许”与give之间为被动 关系。

1 8．B 这是在我们城里被建起的电站的照片。 1 9．C 在1 9 9 6年被建起来的，用一般过去时 态的被动语态。

20．B动词短语take good care of好好照料． 被动语态用sb．be taken good care of。 2 1．B第二空用had been stolen做谓语动词， 或用stolen作宾补，发生在做found前应用 过去完成时态。

2 2．A A library做主语用单数，“被献给\ 用被动。

23. A我已被告诉……。

24．C 到现在为止已经被卖出，用现在完成时 态的被动语态。

2 5．C 医生被需要，用被动。

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