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人教选修6 Unit4单元测试卷
第一卷(选择题 共95分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.________ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared
2.Please tell me how the accident_____. I am still in the dark. A. came by B. came out C. came to D. came about
3.The accident ______ the death of two passengers.
A. resulted from B. resulted in C. resulted of D. resulted with
4.It is in the west of China _____ there is no doubt _____it is going to rain tomorrow. A. where; whether B. that; that C. that; whether D. where; that
5.It was 1969___ the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. when C. on which D. which 6.It was ______ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didn’t go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didn’t go 7.There's some doubt ____he'll keep his promise. A. whether B. if C. that D. which
8. The _____ parents were all _____for the children's safety. A. concerned; concerned B. concerned; concerning C. concerning; concerning D. concerning; concerned 9. The students ages ____ 15 to 18.
A. range B. ranged C. range from D. ranges from 10. _______, we’ll go camping.
A. weather permits B. If weather will permit C. weather permitting D. weather permitted
11.______, we would have not finished the work on time. A. If you didn’t help us B. without your help C. without you D. with your help
12. ---I will not come here tomorrow.
--- _____________to me, because I don’t care.
A. It doesn’t make any difference B. It makes much difference C. It doesn’t make no difference D. It makes a difference
13. You can go out, _________you promise to be back before 11 o'clock. A. as far as B. so far as C. when D. as / so long as 14. -I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.
-____.We’ll get together later.
A. Go ahead B.Not to worry C. That’s right D. Don’t mention it 15. .Christmas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed to get together. A. the, the B. a, a C. the, a D. a, the 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.
One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 16 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 17 to toe, explained that he had 18 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his two children 19 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back.
Once I had 20 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 21 , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 22 me back.
Before leaving, I had turned the heater 23 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 24 .While the little ones played and ran 25 ,I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 26 .
It was about 5 a.m. before they 27 .The young fellow asked me how much he 28 me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had 29 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.
About a month later, I received a 30 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to 31 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It 32 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most 33 person in the company.
In his letter, he thanked me again and 34 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 35 , a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits. 16. A. kick B.hit C.beat D.knock 17. A. finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand 18. A. driven B.used C.come D.run
19. A. away B.behind C.over D.out 20. A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled 21. A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting 22. A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow 23. A.on B.off C.in D.over 24. A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive 25. A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along 26. A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults 27. A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared 28. A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered 29. A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown 30. A.call B.letter C.check D.notice 31. A.get B.force C.requite D.hope 32. A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found 33. A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful 34. A.praised B.persuaded C.informed D.convinced 35. A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case 第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The city of Rome has passed a new to prevent cruelty to animals. All goldfish bowls are no longer allowed and dog owners must walk their dogs.
This comes after a national law was passed to give prison sentences to people who desert cats or dogs.
“The civilization of a city can be measured by this,” said Monica Carina, the councilor (议员) behind the new law.
“It’s good to do whatever we can for our animals who in exchange for a little love fill our existence with their attention,” she told a Rome newspaper.
The newspaper reported that round bowls don’t give enough oxygen for fish and may make them go blind. “Rome has tried to protect fish more than anywhere else in the world .It stands out for recognizing that fish are interesting animals who deserve(值得)over respect and compassion every bit as much as dogs and cats and other animals,” said Karin Robertson, a director of the People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals.
Last year a law was passed in Italy that gives people who desert pets big fines (罚款)and prison sentences. Since then local governments have added their own animal protection rules.
The northern city of Turin passed a law in April to give pet owners fines of up to $598 if they do not walk their dogs three times a day.
The new law in Rome also says that owners mustn’t leave their dogs in hot cars or cut their dogs’ tails to
make them look lovelies. The law also gives legal recognition to the “cat ladies” who feed homeless cats. The cats live all over the city from ancient ruins to modern office car parks. 36. The new law passed in Rome will _____ A. help improve fishing environment B.guarantee better conditions for goldfish C.stop people from catching goldfish D.discourage keeping goldfish at home
38. The underlined word “compassion” in Paragraph 6 is the closest in meaning to ____ A. pity B.praise C.support D.popularity
39. People may break the law in Turin if they _____
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars B.feed homeless animals in car parks C.raise their cats near ancient ruins D.shut their dogs home all day long B
What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Today's leading killers, such as heart diseases, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memory.
In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells(细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs(器官). The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on---in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.
It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic conditional human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future. 40. According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by _______. A. diseases and aging B. accidents and war C. accidents and aging D. heart diseases and war
41. In the author's opinion, today's most important advance in technology lies in _____. A. medicine B. the internet C. brain cells D. human organs 42. Humans may live longer in the future because ______. A. heart disease will be far away from us B. human brains can decide the final death C. the basic materials of cells will last forever D. human organs can be repaired by new medicine 43. We can learn from the passage that _____.
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