2017-2018学年高考英语一轮复习 周末培优(第08周)定语从句(含解析)新人教版

A. The cat would be closely watched. B. The cat would get some medical care. C. Benjamin would leave his home shortly. D. Benjamin would have real brushes soon.

3. What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent? A. He took him to see painting exhibitions. B. He provided him with painting materials. C. He sent him to a school in Philadelphia. D. He taught him how to make engravings.

4. Williams’ two books helped Benjamin to ________. A. master the use of paints B. appreciate landscape paintings C. get to know other painters D. make up his mind to be a painter

【文章大意】本文属于记叙文，主要讲了美国绘画之父Benjamin在决定要成为一名画家之前的经历。

IV. 完形填空(每小题1分，共20分)

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband, Rashid, arrived in New York on his own from India. He stayed in a 1 for a short time while 2 for a house for me and our children.

During the first week of his 3 , he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back

in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was 4 . He was extremely worried 5 the

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suitcase had all his important papers, 6 his passport.

He reported the 7 to the police and then sat there，lost and 8 in strange city,

thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to 9 in a new one.

Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a(an) 10 . He was trying to pronounce my

husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. 11 he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶） 32 had been left out on the footpath.

My husband 13 to their home to find the kind family holding all his papers and documents.

Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of 14 papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly 15 addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written 16 in the pile in which my husband had given his new 17 number to a friend.

That family not only restored(归还) the important documents to 18 that day but also

restored our faith and 19 in people. We still remember their 20 and often send a warm wish their way. 1. A. school

B. museum B. looking B. change

C. hotel

D. shelter

2. A. leaving 3. A. design 4. A. gone 5. A. if

C. waiting

C. offer C. cost

D. paying

D. stay

B. shared

B. as

D. returned D. after

D.

C. though

6. A. including holding

7. A. thought 8. A. happy

B. containing C. giving

B. complaint

C. case

D. pain D. confident D.

settle

B. lonely

C. satisfied

9. A. grow up down

10. A. officer 11. A. Then 12. A. where 13. A. moved

B. break down C. lie down

B. stranger

C. friend C. But C. that

D. passenger

B. So

D. Yet D. it

D.

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B. what

B. rushed C. skated

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wandered

14. A. unfamiliar 15. A. suitable 16. A. e-mail 17. A. flight 18. A. us

B. favorite B. flexible B. letter B. bus B. you

C. similar

D. expensive D. foreign

D. essay

C. convenient

C. paragraph

C. telephone C. them

D. diploma

D. me

D.

19. A. friendship devotion

20. A. curiosity kindness

B. justice C. trust

B. confidence C. patience D.

【文章大意】作者讲述了她们一家经历的一件事情。作者的丈夫不慎丢失了文件包，正当着急的时候，有人打电话给送了回来，原来是那家人的小孩在垃圾桶旁边发现了这些文件，通过这件事作者一家又找回了对人们的信任。

5.B考查连词。A. if如果，是否；B. as因为；C. though尽管；D. after 在……之后。他非常担心，因为手

提箱里有他所有的重要的资料。故选B。

6.A考查分词。A. including包含；B. containing包含；C. giving给；D. holding 把握。此处是指包含他的 护照。A和B都有包含的意思，contain指容器中装有东西的包含，是具体事物，还指涵盖某物；而include 指整体中包含部分，此题指文件中包含有护照，用including。

7.C考查名词。A. thought思想；B. complaint抱怨；C. case情况；D. pain痛苦。他把这一情况报告了警 察，故选C。

8.B考查形容词。A. happy开心的；B. lonely孤独的；C. satisfied满意的；D. confident自信的。他坐在那 儿，陷入沉思，在陌生的城市孤苦伶仃。故选B。

9.D考查动词短语。A. grow up成长，长大；B. break down出现故障；C. lie down躺下；D. settle down

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定 居，解决。此处是指他试图在一个新的国家定居下来，故选D。

10.B考查名词。A. officer长官；B. stranger陌生人；C. friend朋友；D. passenger乘客。电话响了，根据后 文提示可知，是一个陌生人，故选B。

11.A考查连词。A. Then然后；B. So因此；C. But但是；D. Yet但是。在问了我丈夫一系列问题之后，然 后他说他们在垃圾桶里找到了一堆文件，故选A。

12.C考查引导词。A. where在哪；B. what什么；C. that那个；D. it它。句意：然后他说他们在一个被遗 弃在人行道上的垃圾桶里有一堆文件。此处为定语从句，先行词是trash can，从句缺少主语，故用that

来引导。选C。

13.B考查动词。A. moved移动；B. rushed冲；C. skated滑；D. wandered闲逛。我的丈夫知道这个消息肯 定很高兴，故应该是速度很快，恨不得飞去，只有rush这个词能描述，故选B。

14.A考查形容词。A. unfamiliar不熟悉的；B. favorite喜欢的；C. similar 相似的；D. expensive昂贵的。他

们的小女儿之前在垃圾桶里找到了一堆不熟悉的材料，故选A。

15.D考查形容词。A. suitable合适的；B. flexible灵活的；C. convenient方便的；D. foreign外国的。尽管 选D。

16.B考查名词。A. e-mail邮件；B. letter信件；C. paragraph段落；D. essay文章。因为是准备写给朋友的，

而且是放在文件里，故是纸质的信件，letter。

他们发现大多数的材料上都是外国地址，但是很小心的进行了分类，因为我的丈夫是外国人，故

V.语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jane had two little boys aged 8 to 10. They were so naughty 1 they were always getting into trouble. Jane heard that a clergyman (牧师) 2 town was successful in teaching children. So Jane asked him to talk with her 3 (boy). The clergyman agreed 4 asked to see the boys one by one. Jane sent her 8-year-old boy 5 (see) the clergyman

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