最新七年级英语下册完形填空练习题经典

最新七年级英语下册完形填空练习题经典

一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。

Almost everyone has his own hobby. My hobby is reading. When I was young, I didn't have any hobbies. I always watched TV at home all day and my parents were 1 about me. One day, my father took me to my aunt's home. When I got there, I saw my cousin 2 in his room. I ran to him and said, \books is so boring. Why not go out to play games? That's more 3 . \

\books.\two years younger than me, but he knew much more. My face turned red.

That day he told me many interesting stories. I 6 myself in his stories. From then on, I became interested in reading. Now I have a room 7 hooks. In my free time, I'm happy to be 8 and read the books. I do well in my subjects because of all the books I've read, and I'm especially good at 9 . I have won many prizes in writing contests. That makes me feel very 10 . 1. A. tired

B. scared

C. worried C. playing C. surprising C. answer C. lost C. opposite of C. alone C. PE C. proud

2. A. sleeping B. reading 3. A. important B. enjoyable 5. A. receive 6. A. helped 7. A. full of 8. A. special 9. A. writing

B. repeat B. taught B. short of B. early B. English

4. A. activities B. programmes C. knowledge

10. A. nervous B. sick A；（10）C；

【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了人人都有自己的爱好，并阐述了他的爱好——阅读的养成过程。

（1）句意：我整天在家看电视，我的父母为我担心。A.累的；B.害怕的；C.担心的，根据 watched TV at home all day 可知父母对“I”的担心。故答案是C。

（2）句意：当我到达那里时，我发现我的表弟在读书，根据 Reading books is so boring. 可知是在读书。A.睡觉；B.读书；C.玩耍。故答案是B。

（3）句意：为什么不出去玩呢？那更快了。根据前面的描述可知，在作者眼里玩游戏比读书快乐。A.重要的；B.快乐的；C.令人吃惊的。故答案是B。

（4）句意：读书真的有趣，我也可以从中学到很多知识。根据 Reading is really interesting 可知，读书可以获得知识。A.活动；B.节目；C.知识。故答案是C。

（5）句意：然后我的表弟问了我一些问题，但是我不能回答大多数问题。根据answer可知，后面的应该是回答。A.收到；B.重复；C.回答。故答案是C。

（6）句意：我迷失在了故事当中。根据 That day he told me many interesting stories. 可知，是作者迷失在了故事中。A.帮助；B.教；C.丢失。故答案是C。

（7）句意：现在我的房间里装满了书。根据 I became interested in reading. 可知，我的房间里充满了书。A.充满；B.……的简称；C.与……相对。故答案是A。

（8）句意：在我业余时间，我很高兴一个人读书。根据前面的my free time可知，是我独处。A.特殊的；B.早的；C.单独的。故答案是C。

（9）句意：我特别擅长写作。根据 I have won many prizes in writing contests. 可知，作者擅长写作。A.写；B.英语；C.体育。故答案是A。

（10）句意：那让我感到非常骄傲。根据前面的 I have won many prizes in writing contests. 可知，作者非常骄傲。A.紧张；B.生病；C.骄傲的。故答案是C。

【点评】考查完形填空，先跳过空缺部分初步理解短文，然后根据前后之间的逻辑关系，推测空缺处单词的意思及选项，最后确定答案，再读一遍短文，核实答案。

2．完形填空 Dear Mary，

How are you and your father and mother? 1 was your last weekend? Did you have a nice time?

Now let me 2 you about my weekend. I didn't have a very 3 weekend. I got up early in the morning, but the 4 was very bad. It rained. So I had to stay at 5 and helped my mother do the housework. Then I went to the Gift Shop and 6 some gifts. After that, I 7 a boring book and watched TV. After lunch, my parents wanted to go for a drive, so I went 8 them. However, that wasn't exciting, 9 . In the evening, my best friend Laura asked me to go to the movies with her, but I found 10 wasn't interesting at all. 1. A. Where B. What 2. A. say

B. ask

C. When C. tell

D. How D. speak D. healthy D. cinema D. watched D. for D. but D. them

3. A. boring B. terrible C. fun 5. A. school B. home 6. A. took 7. A. read 8. A. on 9. A. too 10. A. it

B. saw B. with B. and B. she

C. club C. looked C. at C. either C. they

4. A. weather B. breakfast C. language D. clothes

B. bought C. described D. showed

【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是上周末作者的活动。

（1）疑问词辨析。句意：where在哪里；what什么；when何时；how怎么，如何，你上

周末过得怎么样？根据 Did you have a nice time? 你过得快乐吗？可知此处问你过得怎样，故选D。

（2）动词辨析。句意：现在让我告诉你关于我的周末。say说，后面跟说话的内容；ask问；tell告诉，讲述；speak说话，不及物动词tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事，故选C。 （3）形容词辨析。句意：我的周末不有趣。根据下文内容发生的事情都不是作者喜欢的。可知周末没有趣味。boring枯燥的；terrible糟糕的；fun有趣的；healthy健康的，故选C。

（4）名词辨析。句意：早上我起床很早，但是天气不好。weather天气；breakfast早餐；language语言；clothes衣服，根据 It rained. 可知天气不好。故选A。

（5）名词辨析。句意：因为我呆在家里帮母亲做家务。根据 helped my mother do the housework 可知呆在家里，school学校；home家；club俱乐部；cinema电影院，故选B。 （6）动词辨析。句意：然后我去了礼物商店买了一些礼物。根据 Then I went to the Gift Shop 可知是买礼物，took带走；bought买；describe描述；show出示，显示，故选B。 （7）动词辨析。句意：在那之后我读了一本很枯燥的书并且看了会电视。read a book读书，固定搭配，read读书；saw看见；look看；watched观看，故选A。

（8）介词辨析。句意：午饭后我父母想去开车兜风。因为我和他们一起去了。on在……上；with和……一起，具有；at在某地；for为了，故选B。

（9）词意辨析。句意：然后，那一定也不激动。在否定句中也用either，too也，and和；either也；but但是，故选C。

（10）代词辨析。句意：晚上，我最好的朋友劳拉让我和她一起去看电影，但是我发现一点趣味也没有。it它，指物；she她，指女士；they他们，主格；them他们，宾格，此处指电影没有趣味，可知用it代替，故选A。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。 快速诵读全文，领会大意。 在通读全文的基础上，根据句子结构是否正确、语意是否通顺、逻辑是否合理对各备选答案应进行对比分析。上下文直接信息题。词义辨析题。词、句、意结合题。语法知识和固定短语考查题。行文逻辑和全文中心把握题。 抓住结构、语意及逻辑三条线索，分析对比备选答案。 复查核对，确定正确答案。

3．请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It was a hot, sunny day .The waves（浪）off Santa Barbara were almost three feet high because of a strong wind. Surfers（冲浪者）were having fun. Then the fun 1 . One surfer started shouting. Surfers on the 2 saw his arms going up and down. He went under water. Then he came back 3 , shouting for help.

\ They could not see a shark（鲨鱼）, but they 6 the surfer was being attacked（袭击）by one. Again, the surfer went under. Four surfers jumped onto their boards and swam quickly out to the surfer. By the time they got to him, he was 7 . The shark had given up on the taste of the swimwear and the fight with the surfer.

The 24-year-old man was in great pain, but he was still alive. The surfers put him on a board and swim back to the beach. \\

A helicopter（直升机）arrived quickly and doctors jumped out. They 9 the surfers and the woman for their help, and took the man to the hospital. An hour later, the hospital said that the surfer would keep on 10 . The man lost one of his legs but he was still so lucky 1. A. ended 2. A. ground 3. A. over 4. A. trouble 6. A. hoped 7. A. away 8. A. arm 9. A. met 10. A. living

B. began B. hill B. below

C. stayed D. lost C. sea

D. beach

C. down D. up

B. happiness C. fashion D. health B. knew B. around B. head B. invited

C. phoned D. showed C. alone D. along C. face

D. leg

C. thanked D. prepared

5. A. swimming B. fighting C. running D. playing

B. swimming C. surfing D. working

【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了在一个炎热晴朗的日子，冲浪者们正在玩得开心，有个冲浪者被鲨鱼袭击了。大家一起把他拯救了。

（1）句意：然后乐趣就结束了。A. ended结束；B. began开始；C. stayed呆着；D. lost失去。根据One surfer started shouting.可知说娱乐结束才开始喊，故选A。

（2）句意：海滩上的冲浪者看到他的胳膊上下摆动。A. ground地面；B. hill 小山；C. sea大海；D. beach沙滩。冲浪者们站在的只能沙滩，故选D。

（3）句意：他下了水。然后他又出来，大声呼救。A. over在……上方；B. below在……下面；C. down朝下；D. up向上。根据上文He went under water.可知下文是返回水面上来，故用向上up，故选D。

（4）句意：一个女士说“他有麻烦了”。A. trouble麻烦；B. happiness幸福；C. fashion时