[精校版]高中英语(人教版 必修3)教师用书：Unit 1 Section - Learning - a

人教版精品英语资料（精校版）

Section_Ⅲ

Learning_about_Language_&_Using_Language

Ⅰ.Scan the passage and then choose the best answers according to the passage. 1． What happened to Li Fang on Valentine's Day? A．His girlfriend said goodbye to him. B．His girlfriend cheated him.

C．His girlfriend didn't appear as expected. D．He didn't see his girlfriend at all.

2．Why did the manager of the coffee shop turn on the TV? A．Because he knew what Li Fang needed. B．Because he was waiting for Li Fang to leave. C．Because he lost his love.

D．Because he wanted to comfort Li Fang. 3. Why couldn't Niulang follow Zhinü to Heaven? A．Because he lost his way. B．Because he lost heart.

C．Because he had to take care of the babies. D．Because the Milky Way stopped him. 4. Why didn't Li Fang meet Hu Jin earlier?

A．Because Hu Jin didn't want to see him without a gift. B．Because Li Fang was watching TV at the coffee shop. C．Because they waited for each other in different places. D．Because Hu Jin lied to him.

5. What would be the end of the story? A．Li Fang apologized to Hu Jin. B．Hu Jin said sorry to Li Fang. C．They quarrelled with each other. D．They said goodbye to each other. 答案：1～5 ABDCD

Ⅱ.Read the passage carefully and then answer the following questions. 1．Why do people want the weather to be fine on Qiqiao Festival?

Because_they_can_meet_the_one_they_love. 2．What's the main idea of the passage?

The_TV_story_was_a_sad_story_about_lost_love_—_the_same_situation_as_Li_Fang.

(一)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词 1．drown vt.& vi.淹没；溺死；淹死 2．wipe vt.擦；揩；擦去

3．sadness n．悲哀；悲伤→sad adj.悲伤的；难过的 4．obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的→obviously adv.明显地 5．weep vi.哭泣；流泪n.哭；哭泣→wept (过去式、过去分词) 6．remind vt.提醒；使想起→reminder n．令人回忆起某事的东西 7．forgive vt.原谅；饶恕→forgave(过去式)→forgiven (过去分词) (二)用所给词的适当形式填空

8．People often make fool of him because of his foolish behaviour. In fact, he isn't a fool.(fool)

9．You aren't permitted to leave the house unless you ask him for permission.(permit)

10．I must apologize to you because I owe you an apology for what I did.(apologize)

1．fool n．愚人；白痴；受骗者 vt.愚弄；欺骗

vi.干傻事；开玩笑 adj.傻的

★背诵佳句培养语感

(教材原句)However big the fool, there is always a bigger fool to admire him.—Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux

无论一个人有多傻，总会有另一个更傻的人羡慕他。——布洛瓦 (鲜活例句)He thought he could fool me but I knew all. 他以为他能骗得了我，其实我完全知道怎么回事。 ★归纳拓展全析考点

(1)make a fool of sb. (2)be fooled by fool sb. into doing sth. 愚弄某人 被愚弄 哄骗某人干某事 ①I'm very surprised that he should be fooled by such a trick. 我非常吃惊他竟然被这样的伎俩所愚弄。

②I was_fooled_into_believing their promises. 我受了骗，相信了他们的承诺。 2．permission n. [U]许可；允许 ★背诵佳句培养语感

(教材原句)You want to ask your mum for permission to go with your friends to the cinema.

你想请求你母亲允许你和朋友一起去看电影。

(鲜活例句)You can't take photographs here without permission. 未经许可你们不能在此处拍照。 ★归纳拓展全析考点

(1)ask for sb.'s permission 征得某人允许 give sb.permission to do sth. 允许某人做某事 without permission (2)permit vt. permit sb. to do sth. permit doing sth. 未经允许/许可 允许；许可 允许某人做某事 允许做某事 ①My father gave me permission to do this thing. 我爸爸允许我做这件事。

②Mary's father will not permit her to_stay_up late. 玛丽的父亲不允许她熬夜。

③We do not permit smoking in the office. 在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。 3．apologize vi.道歉；辩白 ★背诵佳句培养语感

(教材原句)Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize. 他不想屏息等她来道歉。

(鲜活例句)John apologized to Mary for having kept her waiting too long. 让玛丽等了太久，约翰为此向她道歉。 ★归纳拓展全析考点

(1)apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. (2)apology n. 道歉；辩白 因(做)某事向某人道歉 make/offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 接受/拒绝某人的道歉 accept/refuse an/one's apology ①You should apologize to the teacher for being rude. ＝You should make an apology to the teacher for being rude. 你应该为你的粗鲁向老师道歉。

②He offered_me_an_apology for losing my book. 他为遗失我的书而向我道歉。 4．remind vt.提醒；使想起 ★背诵佳句培养语感

(教材原句)I don't want them to remind me of her. 我不想因它们想起她来。

(鲜活例句)In case I forget, please remind me. 万一我忘记，请提醒我。

(鲜活例句)The photo often reminds me of my happy childhood. 这张照片时常让我想起我幸福的童年时代。 ★归纳拓展全析考点

remind sb. of/about sth. remind sb. to do sth. remind sb. that ... 提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事 提醒某人做某事 使某人想起……；提醒某人…… ①I was about to call Jack to remind him that we would meet at 8：00 am when he came in.

我正要给杰克打电话提醒他我们在上午8点见面，这时他进来了。 ②Please remind me to_write to my mother tomorrow. 请提醒我明天给我母亲写信。

[点津] 其他常见的由“v.＋sb.＋of sth.”构成的短语有：inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事；rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物；warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事。

5．forgive vt.原谅；饶恕；宽恕(forgave; forgiven) ★背诵佳句培养语感

(教材原句)She would never forgive him. 她恐怕永远不会原谅他了。

(鲜活例句)Forgive others, and you will be forgiven. 如果宽恕别人，你就会被宽恕。 ★归纳拓展全析考点

forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事