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8B Unit1 Past and present
Reading(1)
【学习目标】
1. 了解北京阳光镇的变化
2. 学会对比某地过去和现在的情况,并描述发生的变化
3. 背诵掌握以下词汇southern till married wife over cinema turn factory
waste pollute realize reduce open lonely throw husband interview
【课前导学】
一、朗读Reading部分,翻译下列词组
1. 写一写阳光镇的变化__________________________________________________ 2. 很了解阳光镇________________________________________________________ 3. 和我的家人搬家到这里________________________________________________ 4. 在这个城镇的南部____________________________________________________ 5. 一起居住直到1965年__________________________________________________ 6. 搬到另一座公寓______________________________________________________ 7. 在城镇的中心________________________________________________________ 8. 给我们买一个新的公寓________________________________________________ 9. 改变许多____________________________________________________________ 10. 在过去______________________________________________________________ 11. 一个老电影院________________________________________________________ 12. 把这个地方变成一所公园______________________________________________ 13. 与你的老朋友见面____________________________________________________ 14. 在周末见面__________________________________________________________ 15. 打牌和下象棋________________________________________________________ 16. 水污染______________________________________________________________ 17. 过去常常做某事______________________________________________________ 18. 把废料倾倒到河里____________________________________________________ 19. 污染河水____________________________________________________________
20. 采取措施降低污染____________________________________________________ 21. 干净的多____________________________________________________________ 22. 在某些方面__________________________________________________________ 23. 开阔地和漂亮的公园__________________________________________________ 24. 搬到北京的其他地区__________________________________________________ 25. 感觉有点孤单________________________________________________________ 26. 偶尔________________________________________________________________ 27. 回来看我____________________________________________________________ 28. 使我开心____________________________________________________________
【当堂练习】
一、根据课文及首字母填空
Mr. Chen k____________ Sunshine Town well. He first lived in the s_____________ part of the town in the city with his parents. When he got m_____________ in 1965, he and his w__________ moved to another flat in the centre of the town. They moved again last year.
Sunshine Town has changed a lot. In the past, 30000 people lived in the town. They had their own small restaurants, s__________ and market s____________. They also had a small post o___________ and an old c_____________. Now, the place has t_____________ into a park.
In some w______________, life is better now. Mr. Chen thinks it’s nice to have o___________ space and pretty gardens. H___________, it has become more difficult to see his old friends. Many of them have moved to other areas and Mr. Chen feels a bit l______________ from time to time. 二、根据文章内容判断正误
1. Mr Chen knows Sunshine Town very well. _________ 2. He moved into Sunshine Town in 1965. __________ 3. He got married last year. __________ 4. Mr Chen moved out of Sunshine Town when he got married. __________ 5. In the past,30000 people lived in Sunshine Town. __________ 6. Mr Chen and his old friend meet in the new park to play cards and Chinese chess.___
【课后巩固】
一、完成《学习与探究》Unit1 第2课时
8B Unit1 Past and present
Grammar(1)
【学习目标】
1. 识记动词的过去分词 2. 懂得理解现在完成时
【课前导学】
一、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词 1. come ____________ ___________ 9. see____________ ______________ 2. see _____________ ____________ 10. forget____________ ___________ 3. be ______________ ____________ 11. learn____________ ____________ 4. give____________ _____________ 12. decide____________ ___________ 5. write____________ ____________ 13. repair____________ ___________ 6. make____________ ___________ 14. finish____________ ___________ 7. put_____________ ____________ 15. play____________ _____________ 8. go_____________ ____________ 二、现在完成时
1. 定义:发生在过去的事情或动作,一直持续到现在并有可能继续持续下去。强调
结果或对现在造成的影响。
2. 结构:肯定句have/has + 动词过去分词
否定句 have/has not(haven’t /hasn’t)+ 动词过去分词 一般疑问句 将have/has调至句首
【当堂练习】
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I___________ already __________ (see) the film. I ____________ (see) it last week. 2. ----- ___________ he ___________ (finish) his work today? ------Not yet.
3. -----__________ you _________ (be) to Hong Kong? ----Yes, I ________________ (be) there twice.
4. -----__________ you ever __________ (eat ) chocolate sundaes ? ----No, never.
5. My father __________ just ________ (come) back from work. He is tired now. 6. Where’s Li Ming? He ____________ (go) to the teacher’s office.
7. Shanghai _______ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it ______________ (become) a large city.
8. I _____________ (work) here since I __________ (move) here in 1999.
9. So far I ______________ (make) quite a few friends here.
10. ---How long _________ the Smiths _____________ (stay) here? ---- For two weeks.
【课后巩固】
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. --- I _____________ (see) the film “Chicken Run”.
--- Where and when ________ you __________ (see) it? --- Last week.
2. Mary __________ already ____________ (have) her supper.
3. I ____________ (not want) to see the film. I _______________ (see) it with my parents. We _________ (see) it last Sunday.
4. ---_________ Uncle Wang ____________ (mend) the TV yet? ---Yes, he____________.
---When ___________ he ____________ it? --- Yesterday.
5. __________ you _______ (read) today’s newspaper yet?
6. They _________already__________(do) their homework. But they don’t know what__________ (do) next.
7. ---__________ you ___________ (see) the film last night? ---No, I ___________ (see) it for several times. 8. She ____________ (be) ill for three days.
9. My father ____________ (buy) a book for me yesterday. He_________ already _________(pay) fifty yuan for it.
10. She_____________ (not read) this book before.
11. __________ you ever __________ (travel) on a train before? 12. --- ____________ Wei Hua ___________ (come) yet?
---Yes. She__________ (come) already. She ____________ (come) just now. 13. ---How long __________ you __________(learn) English? ---For more than two years.
14. They _______________ (live) in China since they ____________ (move) to China. 15. I___________ already __________ (see) the film. I ____________ (see) it last week. 16. So far I ________________(make) quite a few friends here.
17. How long _____________ the Wangs ____________(stay) here ? For two weeks. 18. They _________________ (not arrive) yet.
19. When I was in primary school, my mother _______________ (drive) me to school everyday.
20. He ______________ (live) here since he ____________ (move) to Hankou.
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