(含五套中考模拟卷)黑龙江省哈尔滨市道外区2019届中考英语毕业升学考试二模试卷

中考英语模拟试卷含答案

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请按要求将答案填涂在答题卡上。 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — Do you know _______man in a brown sweater over there? — Yes. He is ________ office worker of Haian Hotel.

A. an; a B. the; the — OK! I’m coming.

A. in B. after C. for D. since

3. His bike is broken. He asked if I would like to share with him. A. me; his B. him; his C. me; mine D. I; mine 4. The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology.

A. education

B. excitement

C. invention D. agreement

5. — What do you think of the book?

— Wonderful. ______ the children ______ their father like to read it.

A. Not only; but also B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Neither; nor 6. —There used to be lots of fish in the lake in our neighborhood. —Yes, but there are very ______ now. A. few B. fewer

C. little D. less

7. — There were already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well. — I see. It ________ be an uncomfortable journey.

A. can't B. shouldn't C. must D. need 8. — When did the first plane to Hong Kong leave? — Wait a minute. I'm just__________.

A. turning up B. picking up C. catching up D. looking up 9. — Jack, , or you will get heavier.

— OK. I will take your advice.

A. doesn't play sports any more B. doesn't eat so much meat C. don't play sports any more D. don't eat so much meat 10. Why are you taking the book away? I ______ before bed every day. A. used for reading

B. am used to reading

D. used to read

C. am used to read

C. a; the

D. the; an

2. — Are you ready? We’ll go out for a picnic ____ three o’clock.

11. — I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday. — Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ? A. left

B. was leaving C. has left D. had left

12. — ______ good music program it is!

— Yes. I also like it very much. A. What a B. What 13. — Can I join their club?

— I am afraid you will be refused ______ you’ve passed all their tests. A. if B. when C. unless D. since 14. — Why did Miss Yang look so worried when we saw her? — Because she wondered __________.

A. where did the other students go B. that the policeman would come C. what her students have done

— __________.

A. The guide took us there C. Very fantastic

B. First by train, then by bus D. It was not from our hotel

D. if her students were safe after the earthquake

15 — How did you find the trip to the Palace Museum?

C. How a D. How

二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my 16 wants to offer me a more important job because of my good work, but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that you’ve done 17 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to 18 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. Though I said “yes”, the question kept me 19 for the rest of the night. I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make.

For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d 21 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel 22 sometimes.

During my fourth-grade Christmas holiday, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 23 flat, I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on 24 family and work. 25 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always do the best out of the situation.

When I returned home, I 26 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 27 to live well in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to depend all on myself. I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical 28.

My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 29 has really taught me. The separation(分离) between us has proved to be a(an) 30 thing for me. 16. A. teacher B. boss C. mother D. friend 17. A. little 18. A. leave

B. much

C. well

D. wrong

D. forgive

D. regretting

B. refuse C. contact

19. A. explaining B. sleeping 20. A. poor

B. rapid

C. wondering

C. final

D. hard

D. curiously

21. A. hopefully B. politely C. nervously

22. A. satisfied B. happy C. relaxed D. lonely

23. A. comfortable 24. A. providing

B. expensive C. empty

D. modern D. mixing

D. Satisfied with D. reminded

B. balancing C. comparing

25. A. Disappointed at B. Compared with C. Faced with 26. A. enjoyed 27. A. managed 28. A. plans

B. expressed

C. warned

B. offered C. promised B. efforts

D. expected

C. prizes D. dreams

D. chance

D. unpleasant

29. A. question 30. A. wonderful

B. experience B. terrible

C. history

C. difficult

三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A Shirley Temple, the once-famous child movie star, died at the age of 85 on February 10, 2014. She was born on April 23, 1928. She was good at acting and dancing. In 1934, she starred(主演) in the movie Bright Eyes. From then on she became famous around the world. Later she starred in other movies and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935. For many Americans born in the 1930s and 1940s, Temple was not just an on-screen star but also a close friend in their childhood. She was remembered by the world as “little angle” for all time. An American movie star said, “Little Shirley Temple encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression(大萧条).”

Shi Li and Cui Jiping are husband and wife. They are disabled. They completed the first Chinese encyclopedic(百科知识的) dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems. The dictionary includes words on medicine, education, psychology, law, history and culture about deaf people’s life. This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it helps them know about the world more easily. They spent six years and over 1,000,000 yuan on the book. They first collected material for the book by themselves, then they invited a lot of experts across the country to write. The book is warmly welcomed by the deaf. One of the readers said, “The book shows that we’re not alone. We can have our own way to communicate with the world. ” 31. From the passage we know that Temple .

A. won a Juvenile Oscar for Bright Eyes B. began to star in her first movie when she was ten C. was not an on-screen star D. was encouraging during the Great Depression 32. According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping .

A. are disabled people full of love B. wrote many famous books C. finished the book by themselves D. live a very hard and poor life 33. Which of the following is TRUE about the book?

A. It is the first world encyclopedic dictionary.

B. Deaf people can know about the world more easily with the help of it. C. It took them sixteen years to finish the book.

D. It includes medicine and art about the life of deaf people.

B

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Wash your hands!” How many times have you heard that from your parents? You might think they’re just complaining you, but actually the most important thing you can do to keep from getting sick is to wash your hands.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, if you don’t wash your hands often, you can pick up germs from other sources and then make yourself sick. You’re at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. In fact, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing their noses or their eyes after the cold virus has gotten on their hands.

If people don’t wash their hands often (In particular when they’re sick), they can spread germs directly to other people or onto surfaces that others touch. And before they know it, everyone around them is coming down with something!

Think about all of the things that you touched today — from the telephone to the toilet. Maybe you blew your nose and played with your dog. Whatever you did, you came into contact with germs. So it’s easy for germs on your hand to end up in your mouth.

By washing your hands often in the right way, you’ll wash away germs — such as bacteria and viruses that you have picked up from other people, through polluted water, food and surfaces, or from animals and animal wastes.

Do you know that 1 out of 5 people don’t wash their hands after using the restroom? Students don’t wash their hands often or well. In one study, only 58% of female and 48% of male middle-school and high-school students washed their hands after using the bathroom.

Remember, washing your hands often is the key to preventing the spread of many common illnesses. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Some parents are always complaining children. B. We will catch colds if we rub our noses often.

C. If we can wash our hands often, we will never get sick.

D. It is easy for us to catch colds if we get the cold virus on our hands. 35. The underlined（划线）part in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”. A. falling to the ground B. seeing you with gifts C. getting an illness D. leaving you alone 36. Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?

A. How people catch colds. B. The right way to wash hands. C. How to keep from getting sick. D. Germs are everywhere. 37. How to prevent the spread of the virus according to the passage? A. To keep away from germs. B. To wash hands often. C. Not to touch dirty things. D. Not to keep dogs.

C

If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person.

A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo (舒缓的节拍).

“Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nerve (神经) system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results