【英语】甘肃省天水一中2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试

第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we have never been before. But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when you are online. 11 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’ re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 12 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 13 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

___14___ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you permission to correct everyone else. 15 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.(冒犯)

It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status（婚姻状况）. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions. A. Everyone was new to the network once.

B. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.

C. It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online. D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. F. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear. G. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’ d feel comfortable saying the words to the

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person’ s face.

第二部分 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher parent meeting. To the little boy’s 16 ,she said she would go. This 17 be the first time that his classmates and teacher 18 his mother and he felt 19 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕)that 20 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 21 why or how she got the scar. At the meeting, the people were 22 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 23 the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬)and 24 himself from everyone. He did, however, 25 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher. The teacher asked 26 ,“How did you get the scar on your face?”

The mother replied, “ 27 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 28 afraid to go in because the fire was 29 , so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked 30 but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She 31 the burned side of her face. “This scar will be 32 , but to this day, I have never 33 what I did.”

At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great 34 of the sacrifice(牺牲)that his mother had made for him. He held her hand 35 for the rest of the day. 16. A. enjoyment B. disappointment 17. A. would 18. A. noticed 19 A. sick 20. A. included

B. could B. greeted B. ashamed B. passed

C. surprise C. should C. accepted C. afraid C. covered

D. excitement D. must D. met D. tired D. shaded D. hear about D. comforted D. in spite of

21. A. talk about 22. A. impressed 23. A. in sight of

B. think about B. surprised B. by means of

C. care about C. excited

C. by way of

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24. A. hid B. protected B. remind

C. separated C. hear

D. escaped D. learn D. anxiously D. While D. too

D. over control D. useless D. touched D. frightening D. regretted D. pride D. suddenly

25. A. understand 26. A. carefully 27. A. As 28. A. so

B. seriously B. When B. much

C. nervously C. Since C. quite

29. A. out of control 30. A. helpless 31. A. pointed 32. A. ugly

B. under control B. hopeless B. showed B. lasting

C. in control C. senseless C. wiped C. serious

33. A. forgot 34. A. honor 35. A. quietly

B. recognized B. sense B. slightly

C. considered C. happiness C. tightly

第II卷（非选择题）

注意事项：

用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，根据上下文在空白处填上恰当的词，或使用括号中的词的正确形式填空。 A Frenchman went to a small Italian town 36 stayed with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he 37 (feel) someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly 38 of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was 39 (go). He thought that 40 must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided 41 (follow) him and get back the watch. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. 42 of them understood the other's language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist (拳头) while 43 (point) at the Italian's watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife 44 had happened. He was 45 (great) surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian's.

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第四部分 课文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

(一)

When scientists __ 46_ _ the bone, they were surprised to find that these dinosaurs could not only run like __47___ but also climb trees. They learned this from ___48____ the bones were joined together. Dinosaurs died out ____49___ about 65 million years ago. Some scientists think it ____50___ after an unexpected incident when a huge rock from space hit the earth and put too much ___51___ into the air. Nobody knows ____52 __ why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.

（二）

They may start as a group of high school students, ____53____ practising their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may play to _ 54___ in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to play for their instruments. Later they may give ___55____ in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid ___56___. Of course they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to become millionaires. They put an advertisement in a newspaper ___57 __ for rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough. They had to use __58___ for the others three members of the band. __59___ some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to ___60____ other musicians to help them.

第五部分 写作（共2节；满分25分）

第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

This morning I went to the English corner in the park near my home. It was three years since it was found. Many middle school students as good as college students and foreigners take part the activity. People there practise speak English by talking about something interesting. People also exchange the experience in English learning. I think it is good chance for me to use that I have

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