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阅读训练10
1. . ________ in public is quite difficult for her for she is a shy girl.
A. Speaking B. To speak
C.Having spoken D. Spoken
C. following
D. having followed
2. He suddenly had the feeling of ______. But when he looked around, there was nobody.
A. followed B. being followed A. what
B. which
3. There are a couple of art galleries in the city ______ exhibitions are worth visiting.
C. where
D. whose
D. Having tried out D. head D. none
4. ______different ideas, we are now getting closer to the answer.
A. Tried out B. Trying out C. To try out A. to head B. heading A. either A. should
B. neither
C. headed C. all
5. The railway station was overflowing with people ___ back home for the Spring Festival. 6. The two runners are neck and neck; _______ of them could win the race. 7. I ________ be a little bit slow, but at least I don’t make stupid mistakes.
B. may
C. must D. need
8. ______ well, you need to have a good sense of balance.
A. Danced A. reminding
B. To dance C. Dance D. Dancing B. reminded
C. to remind
D. being reminded
9. The man put out the cigarette when _______ that smoking was not allowed on the train. 10. --- Alice looks sad. Did you tell her about her brother’s accident?
--- Sorry, I ________ her just before her final exams. A. can’t tell
B. mustn’t have told D. shouldn’t have told C. which
C. needn’t tell A. who A. is A. what
11. Brian talks to me like a child, _______ really annoys me.
B. whom
D. where
D. would have been D. whose
D. what
12. If George had followed his father’s advice, he ________ a lawyer now.
B. would be C. has been B. which
B. if
13. The fact ___ two thirds of all girls are on a diet worries their parents and teachers a lot.
C. that
14. I wonder ____ you will go shopping or stay at home.
A. that
C. whether
15. I have no doubt _____ he will come.
A. what
B. if
C. that D. which
A (2013 重庆，B)
One of the greatest gifts one generation can give to other generations is the wisdom it has gained from experience. This idea has inspired the award-winning photographer
Andrew Zuckerman. He interviewed and took photos of fifty over-sixty-five-year-olds all over the world. His project explores various aspects of their lives. The photos and interviews are now available on our website.
Click on the introductions to read the complete interviews. Let us now have a culture of peace.
—Federico Mayor Zaragoza, Spain
Federico Mayor Zaragoza obtained a doctorate in pharmacy (药学) from the
Complutense University of Madrid in 1958. After many years spent in politics, he became Director-General of UNESCO in 1987. In 1999, he created the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, of which he is now the president. In addition to many scientific publications, he has published four collections of poems and several books of essays.
Writing is a discovery.
—Nadine Gordimer, South Africa
Due to a weak heart, Nadine Gordimer attended school and university briefly. She read widely and began writing at an early age. She published her first short story at the age of fifteen, and has completed a large number of works, which have been translated into forty languages. In 1991, Gornimer won the Nobel Prize for Literature.
Jazz is about the old form of art today.
—Dave Brubeck, USA
Dave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacific and graduated in 1942. After World War Two he was encouraged to play jazz. In 1951, he recorded his first album (专辑). Brubeck’s 1959 album has become a jazz standard. He received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1996.
For more figures CLICK HERE
60. Why did Andrew Zuckerman choose the fifty elders for his project? A. Because their wisdom deserves to be passed on. B. Because they are physically impressive. C. Because their accomplishments inspired him D. Because they have similar experiences.
61. According to the web pate, Federico Mayor Zaragoza _____. A. has won many awards for his work in politics B. has served as the president of a university C. has devoted all his life to the field of science D. has made achievements in different areas
62. Who most probably said “My education has been the library and books” in the interview when reflecting on his/her experience? A. Andrew Zuckerman. B. Federico Mayor Zaragoza. C. Nadine Gordimer. D. Dave Brubeck. 63. What is the main purpose of this web page? A. To show Zuckerman’s awards. B. To publicize Zuckerman’s project. C. To spread the wisdom of the three people. D. To celebrate the achievements of the three people.
B（2012，全国II,E） Make Up Your Mind to Succeed
Kind-hearted parents have unknowingly left their children defenseless against failure. The generation born between 1980 and 2001 grew up playing sports where scores and performance were played down because “everyone’s a winner.” And their report cards sounded more positive (正面的) than ever before. As a result, Stanford University professor Carol Dweck, PhD, calls them “the overpraised generation.” Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years. Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mind-sets that have a great effect on how we react to it. Here’s how they work:
A fixed mind-set is grounded in the belief that talent (才能) is genetic – you’re a born artist, point guard, or numbers person. The fixed mind-set believes it’s sure to succeed without much effort and regards failure as personal shame. When things get difficult, it’s quick to blame, lie, and even stay away from future difficulties. On the other hand, a growth mind-set believes that no talent is entirely heaven-sent and that effort and learning make everything possible. Because the ego (自尊) isn’t on the line as much, the growth mind-set sees failure as a chance rather than shame. When faced with a difficulty, it’s quick to rethink, change and try again. In fact, it enjoys this experience. We are all born with growth mind-sets. (Otherwise, we wouldn’t be able to live in the world.) But parents, teachers, and instructors often push us into fixed mind-sets by encouraging certain actions and misdirecting praise. Dweck’s book, Mind-set: The New Psychology of Success, and online instructional program explain this in depth. But she says there are many little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children, grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure. 57. What does the author think about the present generation? A. They don’t do well at school. B. They are often misunderstood. C. They are eager to win in sports. D. They are given too much praise. 58. A fixed mind-set person is probably one who ___ . A. doesn’t want to work hard B. cares a lot about personal safety C. cannot share his ideas with others D. can succeed with the help of teachers 59. What does the growth mind-set believe? A. Admitting failure is shameful. B. Talent comes with one’s birth. C. Scores should be highly valued. D. Getting over difficulties is
enjoyable.
60. What should parents do for their children based on Dweck’s study?
A. Encourage them to learn from failures. B. Prevent them from making mistakes. C. Guide them in doing little things. D. Help them grow with praise.
A
Some people believe that a Robin Hood is at work，others that a wealthy person simply wants to distribute his or her fortune before dying. But the donator who started sending envelopes with cash to deserving causes，accompanied by an article from the local paper, has made a northern German city believe in fairytales (童话). The first envelope was sent to a victim support group. It contained �10，000 with a cutting from the BraunschiveigerZeitung about how the group supported a woman who was robbed of her handbag; similar plain white anonymous (匿名）envelopes, each containing �10,000, then arrived at a kindergarten and a church. The envelopes keep coming, and; so far at least �190,000 has been distributed. Last month, one of them was sent to the newspaper 's own office. It came after a story it published about Tom, a 14-year-old boy who was severely disabled in a swimming accident. The receptionist at the BraunschiveigerZeitung opened an anonymous white envelope to find 20 notes of � 500 inside with a copy of the article. The name of the family was underlined. “I was driving when I heard the news,\r, told Der Spiegel magazine. “I had to park on the side of the road; I was speechless.\ The money will be used to make the entrance to their house wheelchair-accessible and for a course of treatment that their insurance company refused to pay for. \thinks of himself, was astonishing,\Mrs. Neumann said. Her family wonder whether the donator is a Robin Hood character, taking from banks to give to the needy. Henning Noske，the editor of the BraunschiveigerZeitung, said: \it is an old person who is about to die. We just do not know.\look for the city's hero, for fear that discovery may stop the donations. 56. The BraunschiveigerZeitung is the name of ______. A. a church B. a bank C. a newspaper D. a magazine 57. Which of the following is TRUE about the donation to Tom? A. The donation amounted to �190,000. B. The donation was sent directly to his house.
C. The money will be used for his education. D. His mother felt astonished at the donation.
58. It can be inferred from the passage that _____. A. the donator is a rich old man B. the donation will continue to come
C. the donation comes from the newspaper
D. the donator will soon be found out
59. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Money Is Raised by the Newspaper. B. Newspaper Distributes Money to the Needy.
C. Unknown Hero Spreads Love in Envelopes D. Robin Hood Returns to the City
单选：ABCDB ABBBD CBCCC阅读：Passage 1 ADCB Passage 2 DADA Passage 3 CDBC
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