（全国用）2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题五短文改错第三节题组练习题组5

第三节 题组练习

1

(2017·湖南长郡中学一模)

Last summer，I got a part-time job as a waiter.I worked hard and very helpful.Everyone in a restaurant including some regular customer liked me.One day，a foreign couple in their fifties entered into the restaurant.I was happy to have a chance to practice their spoken English.I went up to greet them warm.After I took their order，I told them their food will be served quickly because we Chinese respect the elderly.After heard my words，a look of displeasure appeared on the wife’s face.Seeing my confusing look，her husband explained to me the Westerners disliked the description “old”．I apologized to them but realized the importance of knowing cultural differences. 答案

∧

Last summer，I got a part-time job as a waiter.I worked hard and was very acustomer

helpful.Everyone in restaurant including some regular liked me.One

thecustomersday，a foreign couple in their fifties entered into the restaurant.I was happy to have a chance to practice

theirwarm

spoken English.I went up to greet them .After mywarmly

will

I took their order，I told them their food be served quickly because we Chinese

wouldrespect the elderly.After

heard

my words，a look of displeasure appeared on the

hearing

confusing

wife’s face.Seeing my look，her husband explained to me the Westerners

confusedbut

disliked the description “old”．I apologized to them realized the importance

andof knowing cultural differences. 1．答案 在very前加was

解析 考查谓语动词。helpful意为“乐于助人的”，and连接两个并列的谓语，根据and前的worked可知，应在very前加was。 2．答案 a→the

解析 考查冠词。前面提到自己做服务员，所以restaurant特指自己工作的那家餐馆，其前应用定冠词the，故将a改为the。 3．答案 customer→customers

解析 考查名词的单复数。customer意为“顾客”，为可数名词，其前有some修饰，因此应用复数形式，故将customer改为customers。 4．答案 删除into

解析 考查动词。enter本身就意为“进入”，根据语境可知此处不与into连用，故将into删除。

5．答案 their→my

解析 考查代词。主语是I，此处指“我很高兴有机会练习一下我的英语口语”，故将their改为my。

6．答案 warm→warmly

解析 考查副词。修饰动词greet应用副词，故将warm改为warmly。 7．答案 will→would

解析 考查动词的时态。根据主句谓语动词told可知，从句应用一般过去时，故将will改为would。

8．答案 heard→hearing

解析 考查非谓语动词。after为介词，其后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语，故将heard改为hearing。

9．答案 confusing→confused

解析 考查形容词。作者看到那位妻子的脸上显露出不高兴的表情感到困惑不解，此处形容作者，应用confused，意为“困惑的”，故将confusing改为confused。 10．答案 but→and

解析 考查连词。句意为：我向他们道歉并且意识到了解文化差异的重要性。realized和前面的apologized是并列谓语，应用连词and连接，故将but改为and。

2

(2017·河南豫南九校质量考评Ⅶ)

Today I am talking to my dad Matthew，my hero.The reason why I admire him is because he starts every day with smile.And his smile always brings happy to my families.He has been looked after us carefully since many years ago.He often encourages me to keep going and not give it up.What’s more，he real does show his love to everyone he meets.I believe that he is a true person of compassion or carefulness.He had so many good personal quality that we all respect him. 答案

to

Today I am talking my dad Matthew，my hero.The reason why I admire him is

aboutbecausehappy∧

he starts every day with a smile.And his smile always brings to thathappinesslookedmy families.He has been after us carefully since many years ago.He often lookingreal

encourages me to keep going and not give it up.What’s more，he does show his

reallylove to everyone he meets.I believe that he is a true person of compassion hadquality

carefulness.He so many good personal that we all respect him.

hasqualities11．答案 to→about

解析 考查固定短语。根据下文可知作者计划谈论自己的父亲而不是和父亲谈话。talk about谈论……；talk to sb.与某人谈话。 12．答案 because→that

解析 考查固定句型。The reason why...is that...为固定句型，意为：……的原因是……。 13．答案 smile前加a

解析 考查冠词。with a smile为固定短语，意为“带着微笑”。 14．答案 happy→happiness

解析 考查名词。此处需用名词作brings的宾语，故将形容词happy改为happiness。 15．答案 looked→looking

解析 考查动词的时态和语态。主语he与look after为主动关系，故本句需用主动语态，故将looked改为looking，构成现在完成进行时。 16．答案 删除it

解析 考查固定短语。句意为：他经常鼓励我坚持下去不要放弃。根据句意可知本句中give up没必要带宾语，故将it删除。 17．答案 real→really

解析 考查副词。此处需用副词really作状语。 18．答案 or→and

解析 考查并列连词。compassion和carefulness为并列关系而非选择关系，故将or改为and。

19．答案 had→has

解析 考查动词的时态。本句讲的是现在的情况，故用一般现在时，故将had改为has。 20．答案 quality→qualities

解析 考查名词的单复数。quality作“品质”讲时为可数名词；根据本句中的many可知，

or

and

需将quality改为复数形式qualities。

3

(2017·江西八所重点中学联考)

Last night I was at a coffee shop.There was a wonderfully music show.As I got up to get a cup of coffee and a cookie，I notice a middle-aged woman near me.Clearly，she had caught in a fire of some kind.His face was so badly burned that she looked very tight.I thought about how brave she was to come out but appeared in public.When I returned back to my seat，I turned towards the woman and said，“Isn’t he a wonderful performers？” And I gave her the largest smile I was able to give.To my pleased，she looked right at me and gave me a huge smile for return.It was her smile which made her whole face light up last night.She was beautiful. 答案

wonderfully

Last night I was at a coffee shop.There was a music show.As I got wonderfulnotice

up to get a cup of coffee and a cookie，I a middle-aged woman near me.Clearly，

noticedHis∧

she had been caught in a fire of some kind. face was so badly burned that she looked

Herbut

very tight.I thought about how brave she was to come out appeared in public.When

andI returned back to my seat，I turned towards the woman and said，“Isn’t he a wonderful performerspleased

？” And I gave her the largest smile I was able to give.To my ，performerpleasureforwhichshe looked right at me and gave me a huge smile return.It was her smile inthatmade her whole face light up last night.She was beautiful. 21．答案 wonderfully→wonderful

解析 考查形容词。此处应该用形容词作定语，故将wonderfully改为wonderful。 22．答案 notice→noticed

解析 考查动词的时态。本文讲的是过去发生的事，故将notice改为noticed。 23．答案 had后加been

解析 考查被动语态。be caught in...为固定结构，意为“被困在……”。根据had可知，本句应为过去完成时的被动语态，故在had后加been。 24．答案 His→Her

解析 考查代词。此处指代的是上文提到的那位女士，故将His改为Her。 25．答案 but→and