2016英语一轮复习知识排查突破：人教新课标 book 4 Unit 4（含解析）

It is possible that...可能…… It is probable that...可能…… Not likely.不会；不可能。 It seems to me that he?s likely to know the answer. 在我看来，他很可能知道答案。

If this is your first baby，it?s far more likely that you?ll get to the hospital too early. 如果是第一胎，你很有可能会过早地赶到医院。 [特别提醒]

(1)likely既可以用人也可以用物作主语。

(2)possible和probable表示客观上有可能，不能以人作主语。probable的可能性比possible大。 [夯实基础]

(1)They are likely to be fired by the company because of their fault.

It is likely that they will be fired by the company because of their fault.(用it作形式主语改写句子)

(2)The microphone enabled them to keep in touch；in other words，it made it possible for them to contact each other(他们之间相互交流成为可能)． 2单元语法——用-ing形式改写下列句子

(1)The man who is speaking to the teacher is his father. →The man speaking to the teacher is his father. (2)In the years that followed，he worked even harder. →In the following years，he worked even harder.

(3)While he was waiting for the bus，he read a copy of China Daily. →While waiting for the bus，he read a copy of China Daily. (4)Her mother died in 1990，and left her with her younger brother. →Her mother died in 1990，leaving her with her younger brother. (5)If you use your head，you will find a way. →Using your head，you will find a way.

高考题组

Ⅰ.短文改错(2011·辽宁)

In early January this year，the rate of UFO reports were steady，around three per weeks.When，however，on Monday，January 16，a science fiction film about visitors to outer space was shown on television，there was the immediate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the States.The commanding officer，Wayne Tyler，who directly responsible for the study of all such reports，decided to making his findings known.They wrote an article，which said that all UFO reports could be explained for quite naturally by aircraft movements.Follow this explanation，there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings，because the rate remained above the previous level.

答案 In early January this year，the rate of UFO reports

were

steady，around three per was

weeksto

.When，however，on Monday，January 16，a science fiction film about visitors weekfromouter space was shown on television，there was

the

immediate increase in reports of sightings an

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from all parts of the States.The commanding officer，Wayne Tyler，who was/is directly responsible for the study of all such reports，decided to

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his findings known. wrote makeHe

an article，which said that all UFO reports could be explained for\\ quite naturally by aircraft movements.sightings，

Ⅱ.写作常用句翻译

1．第一幅图告诉我们要脚踏实地，小心不要被暂时的成功冲昏了头脑。(represent)(2012·上海·书面表达)

The first painting represents that we should remain grounded and be cautious of being carried away with temporary success. 2．随着教师节的临近，今年我们班决定换一种方式举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。(approach)(2012·陕西·书面表达)

As Teachers? Day was approaching，our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year. 3．我曾经有过类似的经历。(similar)(2011·广东·读写任务) Once I had a similar experience. 模拟题组

Follow

this explanation，there was a rapid drop in the number of reported

Following

because

the rate remained above the previous level.

although/though/but/yet

Ⅰ.语法填空

1．He refused to sell the old house，for it had too many pleasant associations with his childhood. 2．At the meeting they discussed three different approaches to the study of mathematics. 3．American people are wondering whether the newly-elected president and his administration will keep the nation safe and defend it against any terrorist attack in the future. 4．Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to similar(similarity) situations. 5．He got a high mark，ranking(rank) first in his class. 6．A sign was put(put) up to remind the drivers of the danger. 7．In case of fire，all exits must be kept clear.

8．While watching(watch) television，we heard the doorbell ring.

9．The lecture，starting(start) at 7：00 pm last night，was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.

10．Tsinghua University，founded(found) in 1911，is home to a great number of outstanding figures.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．I majored English when learning in university.majored后加上in 2．When approaching for the house，they found something unusual，so they stopped to have a look.去掉for 3．Speak clearly，or you?ll make yourself misunderstand.misunderstand→misunderstood 4．I am a little nervous.Give me a cup of tea to put me for ease.for→at

5．The Olympic mascots are the Olympic flame，the fish，the panda，the Tibetan antelope and the swallow, represent a close group of friends.represent→representing

6．Technologically spoken，China?s Chang?e project does better than any earlier project of the same kind.spoken→speaking 7．They were hidden in the forest to avoid having found by the enemies.having→being

8．Having disappointed at failing in the math exam，John wouldn?t like to talk about it to his parents.Having后加上been 9．Have you been to Australia，which is an English-spoken country？English-spoken→English-speaking 10．Wise teachers know it?s impossible for all the students to learn all the subjects well because none of them are not fit for them.none→all

Ⅲ.写作句式升级训练

If you meet with more difficulties，you must work harder.(素材来源于2014·山东·写作) The more difficulties you meet with，the harder you must work.(用“the＋比较级”句式改写句子)

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Many of the most valuable and historical books that have been sold in the past few decades have changed hands by auction，with bidding sometimes going into the millions.Here is a list of some of the most lucrative sales of recent years. Codex Leicester

Leonardo da Vinci?s Codex Leicester holds the record as the most expensive book sold to date.It contains the famous artist?s notes about the links between art and science，and is illustrated with drawings to support his observations.In 1994，Bill Gates，the founder of Microsoft，purchased it for 30.8 million. Gospels of Henry the Lion

One of the most expensive books in the world is Gospels of Henry the Lion, which experts think dates back to about 1188.This ancient work includes 50 paintings which document Henry?s search for power as the ruler of Brunswick.The manuscript was produced by Benedictine monks and changed hands recently in 1983，when it was sold for 12 million. Magna Carta

A manuscript of the Magna Carta，first issued in 1215 to define individual rights and freedom under English law，was sold at auction recently.This document was produced during King John?s ruling period.Owned by the Ross Perot Foundation，it was the only copy still in private hands until it was bought by David Rubinstein of the Carlyle Group，who wanted to return it to the National Archives.The final selling price was 21.3 million. Birds of America

Artist and author James Audubon?s Birds of America was instrumental in introducing the range of birds that exist to people around the world.With more than 400 paintings of different species，Audubon used them to create hand-painted engraved plates，which were sold between 1827 and 1838.The complex work was sold at auction in 2000 for 8.8 million. 1．Of the following，which is the most valuable? A．Magna Carta. B．Codex Leicester.