2017-2018学年高中英语 专项练习2 新人教版必修5

wait_3.for__half an hour or so. What's more，the bus moves_4.slowly__(slow)．The underground is quick but very expensive and often_5.crowded__(crowd). I used to travel to work by bus. I often arrived at work late _6.and__tired. Then a friend of mine suggested we_7.go/should_go__(go) to work together by bike. I followed him. Although we went slowly, yet we always arrived on time. Taking a bus took fifty minutes while_8.riding__(ride) a bike took only half an hour. Now I love riding a bike to work. I've got_9.a__little more money now，so I feel much_10.better__(good)．

答案：

1．以if引导的条件状语从句。主将从现。 3．wait for“等待”，固定搭配。 4．副词修饰动词“moves”。

5．crowded为形容词化的过去分词，表示“拥挤的”，与前边的expensive并列，作表语。

6．and连接两个并列成分“late and tired”，作伴随状语。

7．suggest表示建议时后面所跟的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，“主＋(should＋)动词原形”的结构。

8．while引导的从句缺主语，故用动词－ing形式，也与主句中的主语“Taking”对应。 9．全文介绍了骑自行车上班省时、省钱的好处，所以作者的态度是肯定的，a little more...“多一些……的”。

10．与上文的“a little more money”对应。句意：现在我有了更多的钱，因此感觉也更好了。

(ⅲ)

导学号 49152296

“Other_1.countries__(country) have a climate；in England we have weather.” This statement，often_2.used__(use)by Englishmen to describe the weather conditions of their country, is both revealing(揭露真相的) _3.and__true. In no country other than England，it_4.is_said__(say) ，can one experience four seasons in_5.the__course of a single day! Day may break as a sweet spring morning; an hour or so_6.later__ (late), black clouds_7.may__have appeared from nowhere and the rain may be pouring down._8.At__midday conditions may be really wintry (冬天似的)with the temperature down_9.by__almost about eight degrees or more centigrade. And then, in the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine，and for an hour or two before darkness _10.falls__(fall), itwillbe summer.

答案：

1．由后面的have可知主语是可数名词的复数形式。

2．used作定语，表示被动，此短语相当于定语从句which was often used by Englishmen to describe the weather conditions of their country。

3．both...and...表示“不但……，而且……”。 4．据说没有别的国家像英国一样。

5．in the course of是固定词组，意思是：在……期间。 6．大约一个小时以后。

7．may表示“可能”，用来表推测，后面几个may具有相同的意义。 8．at midday的意思是：在中午时分。

9．by在这里的意思是“表示程度、数量等以……之差”。 10．before引导时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时。 Ⅲ.短文改错

阅读短文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误仅限1词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

(ⅰ)

导学号 49152297

Many people which smoke say that smoking helps them to think better.But I strongly against smoking.First, smoking is harmfully to one's health. People who smoke may die of different illnesses and disease.Second, smoking polluted the air. People find them impossible to work well in a room full of smoke.Third, smoking wastes of much money. It's said that millions of dollars are spent treating diseases causing by smoking.To sum up, smoking does more harm than good. However, students should not pick up a habit of smoking.

答案：

Many people which smoke say that smoking helps them to think better.But I ∧

whoamstrongly against smoking.First, smoking isharmfully to one's health. People who

harmfulsmoke may die of different illnesses anddisease.Second, smoking polluted the air.

diseasespollutesPeople find them impossible to work well in a room full of smoke. Third, smoking

itwastes of much money. It's said that millions of dollars are spent treating diseases causing by smoking.To sum up, smoking does more harm than good. However，

causedThereforestudents should not pick up a habit of smoking.

the

(ⅱ)

导学号 49152298

Mr Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say.Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together.I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.

答案：

Mr Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with

onhis work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried

hashealthabout him.” That is which other teachers say.Yesterday afternoon, I paid ∧ visit

whatato Mr Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm

hismyself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at

steppedsome of the picture we had taken together.I understood that he missed us just as

picturesmany as we missed him. much

(ⅲ)

导学号 49152299

Dear Jeremy and Alice,

Although we've been delighted to have you as neighbors, we're hoping to settle something that bothers to us.In a word, your dog—Cleo.

We've called several time about Cleo's early morning barking.It is difficult

to understanding why she barks every minute she's outside.The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day.This morning she starts barking even before 5 o'clock.That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.

We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.

Sincerely， Jack and Rose

答案：

Dear Jeremy and Alice,

Although we've been delighted to have you as neighbors, we're hoping to settle something that bothers to us.In a word, your dog—Cleo.

We've called several time about Cleo's early morning barking.It is difficult

timesto understanding why she barks every minute she's outside.The early morning barking

understandhave been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.Beside，Cleo hasBesidestends to bark a average of six hours a day.This morning she starts barking even

anstartedbefore 5 o'clock.That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.

close

We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure∧

yourouta good way of settling the matter.

Sincerely， Jack and Rose