【配套K12】2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第一次段考试题

小初高试卷教案类

and purchasing more prepared foods at the grocery store, which tend to contain more fat, salt and sugar than their home-made foods,” noted US healthy living website SparkPeople.

37 It encourages us to value the time we spend preparing, sharing and consuming food, as a recent USA Today article put it. It all started in 1986 with the efforts of Slow Food’s founding father, Italian activist Carlo Petrini, who wanted to bring back food varieties and flavors that had gone dark in the face of industrialization. 38 Now, his idea is almost the mainstream.

Starting at the table, the movement promotes an unhurried way of life founded on the idea that everyone has a right to cooking pleasure, and that everyone must also take responsibility to “protect the heritage (遗产) of food, tradition and culture that make this celebration of the senses possible”, wrote The Phnom Penh Post.

“ 39 It means turning down the speed at which we eat and increasing the amount of time we spend dining together with other people,” Althea Zanecosky, spokeswoman for the American Dietetic Association, told The Huffington Post. “ 40 Dinner table conversations keep families together,” noted the Belgian non-profit organization Greenfudge.

A. It is a way to bring back the social togetherness of yesterday. B. It seems that we have adapted our foods to our fast-paced lives. C. So, the Slow Food Movement has occurred against this fast-food trend. D. Slow Food doesn’t necessarily mean food that takes a long time to cook. E. It is based on the idea that we should spend as much time as possible on cooking. F. It’s not only the food itself but also the time we spend dining together that matters.

G. At that time, he asked people to follow a more sustainable (可持续的) living model. 第三部分 英语知识运用（ 共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

In the United States there was an unusual story telling of the daughter of a mechanic(技工).One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl___41__to see K12小学初中高中

小初高试卷教案类

20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl ___42___ the mother would not return to her eggs and she ___43__ to take them home. There she carefully ___44____ the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days __45____ the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the __46____.

Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. ___47___, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.

As they __48___, the girl was able to ___49___ her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to ___50____.The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when ___51____ and in her dreams. Later, she had an __52___: She would pilot a plane to guide them in___53____. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled(组装) a small aircraft for her.

Caring about ___54____ safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not ____55___or follow him, and ___56___ slept in the grass.

One day, the girl___57__ into the plane, started it and soon left the ___58____. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds___59___flapped (拍打) their wings and ___60___. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following. 41. A. managed 42. A. realized 43. A. helped 44. A. placed 45. A. ago

B. attempted B. expected B. decided B. protected B. out B. lake B. Also

C. happened

D. supposed

C. imagined C. afforded

D. admitted D. meant

D.examined D. long

C. treated

C. later C. home C. Thus

46. A. family 47. A. But

D. world D. Still

D. grew

48. A. increased 49. A. ask 50. A. fly

B. improved

C. rose

B. lead B. race

C. want C. swim

D. allow D. sing

D. awake

51. A. asleep 52. A. idea 53. A. sky 54. A. his

B. away C. around

B. opinion B. space B. her

C. explanation

C. flight

D. excuse

D. plane

C. their D. its

K12小学初中高中

小初高试卷教案类 55. A. respect 56. A. so

B. remember C. recognize B. instead B. looked

B. floor

C. hardly C. reached

D. receive D. too D. fell

D. ground

57. A. climbed 58. A. house

C. water

59. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently

C. went by

D. eagerly

60. A. looked away B. set out

第Ⅱ卷

D. turned back

第三部分 英语知识运用（ 共两节，满分45分） 第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入单词的适当形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。 How did zebras get their stripes? It’s hard to get a black-and-white answer. Some scientists say the stripes are a form of camouflage (伪装)，___61___ protects zebras from hungry lions. Others say they’re key to zebras’ mating rituals. Research___62___ (publish) last year, suggesting that the stripes drive biting flies, thus__63__ (protect) the animals from diseases flies sometimes carry.

But a peculiar new study offers yet another possible__64__ (explain): the stripes help the zebras stay cool in their sometimes hot habitats.

“It was discovered__65__ temperature is an important predictor of how stripy plains zebras are,” Dr. Brenda Larison, ___66___ assistant researcher at the University of California, Los Angeles__67___ the study’s lead author, told The Huffington Post in an email. “Zebras in areas with seasonal cold temperatures are

less stripy than__68__ in areas with continuous warm temperatures.”

For the study, the researchers analyzed variations in the stripes seen in plains zebras at 16 sites in Africa. The researchers then examined the relationship ___69___ the stripe patterns and 29 environmental variables.

What did the analysis show? The extent of stripes is related more __70__ (close) to hot weather than to other environmental variables. In other words, the hotter their habitats are, the more stripes zebras tend to have. 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） K12小学初中高中

小初高试卷教案类

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 Dear schoolmates,

In order to get high school students to attaching importance to the environment and improve our sense to protect the environment , and China Daily is planning to hold an interestingly knowledge contest . A contest starts on October 14th and end on 31st. Remember, you can take the contest in China Daily newspaper , that is very popular among high school student. The answer sheet must cut from the newspaper and sent to China Daily after the deadline. Please pay more attention to the related information of the contest and take an active part in them on time.

Students’ Union 第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）

假设你是校刊英文版的编辑，请你根据下面表格中的内容写一篇题目为 “Top Meal of the Day” 的文章登在校刊上。

许多高中学生不吃早餐（skip breakfast），其结果不仅影响白天的学习，现状 而且导致身体变差。 1. 认为早餐不重要，可有可无； 原因 2. 早晨时间匆忙，为了节省时间不吃早晨； 3. 女孩为了减肥而不吃早晨。 建议 每位学生都应该每天吃早餐。原因……（自定，至少两个）。 要求：

1. 请按照要求使文章内容充实，上下文连贯通顺； 2. 词数：100左右。

K12小学初中高中