2018年中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究八下Units9 - 10试题

第一部分 教材知识研究

八年级（下）Units 9-10

Ⅰ. 单项填空

1. (2017滨州)It's best to stay indoors, ________ when PM2.5 reaches

dangerous levels. A. exactly

B. possibly

C. especially

D. generally

2. (2017黄石)To the teacher's joy, the student made great ________ this term. A. result

B. preparation D. progress

C. suggestion

3. (2017昆明官渡区二模)—Do you know what is going on in Kunming now? —________. We are creating a civilized city(文明城市)． A. Of course C. No, I don't

B. I don't know

D. I'm afraid not

4. (2017昆明八校联考)________ thousands of people, you will meet those

you want to make friends with. A. Between

B. By

C. To

D. Among

5. (2018原创)—Do you know how many ________ lost their lives during the

World War Ⅱ？

—Millions of lives. We hope there won't be wars any more. A. Germany

B. Germen

C. German

D. Germans

6. (2018原创)—Could you tell me how you got the information? —By ________ the Internet. A. finding

B. looking

C. watching

D. searching

7. (2018原创)Emma Watson offered free books to London underground to

encourage people ________ the habit of reading on the subway.

A. form B. forming C. to form D. formed

8. (2018原创)You'd better ________ if the windows are closed before you

leave the classroom. A. check out C. look out

B. bring out D. go out

9. (2018原创)People are often busy cleaning their houses in order to ________

the bad luck before the Spring Festival. A. clear out C. cut out

B. give out D. find out

10. (2018预测)I will always remember those happy days in my________

forever. A. memory

B. dream

C. record

D. success

11. (2018原创)People in all countries want a ________ environment for living

rather than one filled with wars. A. beautiful C. peaceful

B. helpful D. thankful

12. (2018预测)—Our school has come__a__long__way since it was founded

half a century ago.

—Yes, I feel excited for our school's success. A. past a long way

B. made progress

C. made many libraries 13. (2018

D. changed a lot

预测)Leo was such a good speaker that his speech

brought__the__house__down. A. was perfect B. was bad

C. made the house down D. was brought into the house Ⅱ.完形填空(2018原创)

A daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were too hard for her. She did not know __1__ to make it and wanted to give it up.

Her father，a cook, __2__ her to the kitchen. He filled __3__ pots(锅) with water and put each on a high fire. In one pot he placed carrots, in the second he put eggs, and in the last he placed coffee beans. He let them boil, __4__ saying a word.

The daughter had no idea what he was trying to do. Twenty __5__ later, he turned off the fire, took the carrots out and put them in a bowl, the eggs on a plate, and the coffee in a glass.He asked his daughter，“Darling, what do you __6__？”

“Carrots, eggs, and coffee，” she replied.

He brought her __7__ and asked her to feel the carrots, she did and noticed that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and break it. After peeling off the shell, she observed the hard－boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to drink a little of the coffee. The daughter __8__ the taste of coffee and smiled.

She asked，“What does it mean, father？”

He explained that __9__ of them had faced the same adversity(逆境), boiling water. However, they had different results. The carrots went in strong and hard. But after going through boiling water, it became soft and weak. The inside of the egg became hard in the boiling water. The coffee beans turned the water into

tasty coffee.

“Which are you？” he asked his daughter. “When adversity knocks on your door, which one will you choose to be？A carrot, an egg or a coffee bean？It all __10__ you！”

1. A. what 2. A. take 3. A. one 4. A. with

B. how

C. where

C. took

B. takes

B. two

C. three

C. at

B. without

5. A. minutes 6. A. read

B. hours

C. seconds

C. see

B. watch

7. A. higher 8. A. forgot 9. A. neither

B. faster B. enjoyed B. both

C. closer C. hated C. each C. puts on

10. A. depends on B. insists on Ⅲ.阅读理解(2017烟台改编)

“Where is the university？”This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them an exact answer, for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty－one colleges.

Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”．

In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was for college