高一英语必修一知识点

高一英语总复习

24. sweep away (风) 吹走； （浪） 卷走； sweep down 吹倒； 席卷； 冲倒

25. work out 计算出；想出（办法）；制定（计划）；

work at 从事；致力于 work on 继续工作；从事于

26. refer to 指的是； 谈到；提到；查阅

WORD STUDY & GRAMMAR

定语从句：限制性定语从句，非限制性定语从句

27. strike，普通用词，―打一下；打几下‖，不一定有意；―敲钟‖。 hit，―击中，打，对准‖，着重敲打或打击对方的某一点 beat，连续的打击; 如殴打或体罚等；游戏竞赛战争中击败 knock 敲；打 ；撞击

27. advance the deadline 提前最后期限； 28．pull at/on 拉一下

29. seize an opportunity/chance 抓住机会 = grasp/take/grab...

chance 可能性 U.n. & C.n

There is a chance/no chance of sb doing sth that 从句

高一英语总复习

The chances /chances are that... 可能... by chance 偶然

30. （区分：pay; cost; spend; take） sb pay money for sth sth cost sb money

sb spend money on sth; sb spend time/money in doing sth It takes sb time to do sth

31. in town 在城里 in the country(side) 在乡下

go to town 进城 go to the country(side) 下乡

INTEGRATING SKILLS

32．take a photo of sb / sb doing sth 给…照相

33. in a second = in a very shore time 34. a two-day trip 一次两天的旅行 35. the next morning 第二天早上

WORKBOOK

36. on the morning of April 18th, 1906 37. as a result of 由于…的结果 as a consequence of

高一英语总复习

34. A +动词/be + ten times larger than+B 比…大十倍

A +动词/be +ten times as large as+B 是…的十倍

A +动词/be +ten times the size of+B 是…的十倍

(number/amount/height/length/depth/width/age)

Unit 5 必会习语 SPEAKING

1. while still a student = while she was still a student 还是个学生的时候（状语从句的省略现象）

(you) Don’t talk while (you are) eating. When (he was) asked how he gained first place, he suddenly became cheerful.

The boys will go out to play football whenever (it is) possible.

I won’t go to his birthday party unless (I am) invited.

2. play/act a role 扮演角色

高一英语总复习

play the role of...

play a part/role in... 在...中起作用

3. after graduating/graduation (from...) 毕业以后

4. work as an actress 做演员

5. during/in the 1980s 二十世纪八十年代 6. win a prize 获奖 win a game/a battle/honour

beat/defeat sb 打败某人 win sb. 把某人争取过来

7. get married (to sb); 结婚（瞬间）=marry sb.

be married (to sb) 结婚（延续）

7. in the beginning = at first 开始的时候 反义；in the end = at last; finally; eventually 最后

8. make money 赚钱 earn money

GETTING TO KNOW STEVEN SPIELBERG

9. make a film ／blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集

10. The reason……is that….. 原因是… This is because... 这是因为...