使用较高级的词汇T

怎样增强英语语句的表达效果

一、夯实基础知识，过词汇和语法关 （改正下列句子中的错误） 1.Without a friend will feel lonely.

2.The parents have some reasons to leave their homes can be understood.

3.In my oppinion, the children like the boy well worthy of mercy. 4.The more polluted the sea, the fewer fish in the sea.

5.I’m much puzzled. Why it is occur? 6.His parents are go to big cities to work.

7.His grandpa sat on the stone washed his face with the water of the river. 8.Left the park, we all went home.

9.It is said that some children who live in the poor areas.

10.You don’t make it clear that if the price includes the entrance fee and lunch fee. 11.Whether the price, $45, is also for students?

12.To my supprised, he didn’t lose his heart and succeeded in the experiment at the end.

13.He returned the place a few years later. 14.Please present on time. Don’t absent.

15.As a student, do you have another price for students?

16.Noticing your ad. I’m Li Hua, a student having a language training in Oxford for a short time.

17.The last question is that what is the time to return.

18.On the other hand, when we will be back?

二、学会使用较高级的词汇 （运用高级词汇表达下列句子的意思） 1.Because the weather was good, our journey was comfortable. Thanks to the good weather, our journey was comfortable. 2.We all think he is a good man.We all think highly of him .

3.Suddenly I thought out a good idea.A good idea occurred to/suddenly struck me. 4.The students needn’t pay for their books.Books are free for the students there. 5. As a result the plan was a failure.The plan turned out to be a failure.

6. When she heard he had died, she went pale with sorrow.At the news of his death,... 7. She went to Austria in order to study music. …,for the purpose of studying music. 8.When he spoke, he felt more and more excited. The more he spoke, the more excited he

9.In our school, there are 70 classs. Our school is made up of 70 classes. 10.You can find my house easily. You’ll have no trouble finding my house. 三、学会使用较丰富的句式 （按照句后括号内的要求改写句子） 1 When he arrives, please give me an e-mail.（用V-ing形式）. On his arriving, please give me an e-mail.

2. To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.（用名词性从句） What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things. 3. Though I’m weak, I’ll make the effort. (用倒装句) Weak as I am, I’ll make the effort.

4. He did not know what had happened until he had read the news in the newspaper. (用强调句型) It was not until he had read the news in the newspaper that he knew what had happened. 5. I passed the physics exam because of your help.(用虚拟语气） I couldn’t have passed the physics exam but for your help.

6. She walked out of the lab and many students followed her. (用过去分词) Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab.

7. They sang and laughed as they went back to school.( 用V-ing形式) Singing and laughing, they went back to school. 8.I won’t believe what he says.（用状语从句） No matter what he says, I won’t believe.

9.If you study hard, you will make rapid progress. （用并列句） Study hard and you’ll make rapid progress.

10．He had no sooner come back from Beijing than he was sent abroad. (用倒装句)

No sooner had he come back from Beijing than he was sent abroad.

四、克服“作秀”心理，力求表达简洁恰切

1.The student who is diligent always tries his best to work out the problems which are difficult and that he meets with in his study.

2.The old man is sparing no effort to wash his grandsan’s face with the waer in the river.

五、注意运用自己拿的准的句式表达

1.But none of us will give up our English study, whether today or tomorrow, include future.

2.I would be very excited as well as other students.

3.What a happy thing receiving your letter on New Year Day.

六、注意“意译”不要字译 （翻译下列句子）

随着经济突飞猛进的发展，中国呈现新的面貌。

七、恰当使用连接词

1.表示列举：

first, second, third; first, then/next, finally; for one thing, for another;

on the one hand, on the other hand

2. 表示递进:

besides; also; what is more; moreover; in addition; furthermore;especially;

in particular

3.表示时间顺序：

now, at present, recently, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning,

suddenly, all of a sudden, from now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile

4.表示解释说明:

for instance; for example; such as; in this case, in fact, actually, take…for example 5.表示转折:

but; however; yet;while;or;otherwise; instead; in spite of; despite; on the contrary; after all 6.表示并列：

or;and; not only…but also; as well as; both…and…; either…or…; neither…nor…; not…but…;whether…or… 7.表示原因：

owing to; due to; thanks to; but for; because (of); on account of; since; as; so;

thus; therefore; as a result(consequence) of

8.表示比较：

be similar to; similarly; in contrast with/to; just like(as); compared with/to 9.表示目的：

for this reason; for this purpose; in hopes of; in the hope of

10.表示时间: when/while;after;before; until;as soon as;later/afterwards;lately;

recently; from now/then on

11. 表示条件:

“如果,只要”: if ;on condition ( that ); as long as “除非”: unless “否则”: or else 12. 表示强调:

indeed; in fact; surely; certainly; obviously; without any doubt 13. 换一种方法表述:

“换句话说”: in other words; that is to say; namely; 14. 用于陈述事实:

实际上: in fact; actually; as a matter of fact 跟你说实话: to tell you the truth 15. 表示概括归纳：

“总之”: in a word; on the whole; all in all; in general;

“一般来说”generally speaking; in summary “简单地说”：in short/brief; “就我所知”：as far as I know; “如上所述”as has been stated;