人教新课标选修七UNIT4 SHARING 课下作业

人教新课标选修七UNIT4 SHARING课下作业

贵州省思南中学 许义怀

I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。 1. In order to observe the enemies’ activities better, we built an observation p____________ on the battlefield.

2. The hut is hidden on a r____________ mountain, and is really a good place to escape from busy city life.

3. The parcel will be sent by a________ for overseas delivery with no additional fees. 4. Teachers are discussing how to teach with the new _____________ (教科书). 5. I understand the __________ (概念) of the theory, but I’m not sure about its details. 6. The dogs are trained to ________ (嗅) out drugs.

7. Behind the desk a single clerk busied himself with ________ (文书工作).

8. You need a(n) ________ (屋顶) strong enough to support the weight of a small roof garden.

9. I’m talking to you; could you please put down that ________ (扫帚) and listen to me?

10. The kitchen needs to be cleaned, but ________ (在其他方面) the flat is in good condition.

11. He filled everyone’s cup and they t________ the success of the new company. 12. An a________ flies a spacecraft and a pilot flies an airplane.

13. She stood in front of the mirror and pulled the ________ (梳子) through her hair. 14. You didn’t measure the ________ (角度) accurately.

15. They arranged a party to celebrate their parents’ fortieth wedding a________. 16. Users can write, edit, send and receive messages at the c________ of a mouse. 17. The health ________ (诊所) is short of medicine, which is inconvenient to treat people’s illnesses.

18. Jim has lived in the village for several years and he can drive a(n) ________ (拖拉机).

19. It is more convenient to use a machine-readable ________ (目录) which can be read directly by a computer.

20. The sleeves are too big, so I’ll ask a(n) ________ (裁缝) to narrow them. 21. I lost my ________ (大衣箱) at the airport when I flew to New York. 22. Make sure to ________ (分发) these materials to the hands of the victims.

II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. The English-language paper Beijing Today is now a(n) _________ (week) publication.

2. The _________ (mud) water flowing into the lake clouded the water.

3. I wonder if we could make a(n) _________ (arrange) to meet sometime next week. 4. The equipment requires a(n) _________ (adjust) because the present reading is not accurate.

5. My friend doesn’t understand English, so I act as a(n) _________ (interpret). 6. The work of the charity is funded by voluntary ________ (donate).

7. With the progress of history, the old ________ (politic) system had become unable to adapt to the requirements of economic and social development.

8. Another key factor is likely to be whether national social ________ (secure) programs decide to pay for the treatment.

9. We will continue to support the work of the ________ (volunteer) sector and promote volunteering.

10. The rules do not permit much flexibility in their ________ (operate), so it is important that they operate fairly.

11. There were no ________ (sew) machines at first so everything had to be sewn by hand.

III. 同义句转换。

1. To receive a letter from Jim was wonderful.

_________ _________ wonderful to _________ _________ Jim.

2. Finally the girls reached school. Some of them were too tired to say a word. Finally the girls _________ _________ school, some of _________ were too tired to say a word.

3. It will take some time for Kate to get used to the hot weather there. It will take some time for Kate to _________ _________ the hot weather there.

IV. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。

hear from, be dying to, the other day, dry out, dry up, participate in

1. She met him _____________, but she can’t recognize him now.

2. If I do not _____________ you by the end of May, I’m afraid that I have to look for another job.

3. The children _____________ see what’s in the parcel.

4. Some scientists estimate that the energy in the world will _____________ before long.

5. Did you _____________ any activities in high school? I worked part-time to pay for college.

6. Do not leave that bread on the table; it will _____________.

V. 根据所给提示将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 鲸鲨是世界上最大的鱼，长达二十米。(up to)

2. 我不知道没有供暖，人们将如何熬过冬天。(get through) 3. 他的肤色跟他是不是好律师无关。(relevant)

4. 他是位优秀的音乐家，听他演奏是一种荣幸。(privilege) 5. 当公交车在行驶时不要将你的头伸出窗外。(stick out) 6. 我们应该关心那些需要帮助的人。(in need )

7. 大部分雇员都罢工之后，老板还是让公司继续运营。(operate)

8. 尽管这辆小汽车价值不菲，但他们没有别的选择，不得不买下来。 (purchase) 9. 如果我们的盈利达到了预定目标，我们将为慈善事业捐献100万美元。(donate)

Ⅵ. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。

1. The house, the roof of ________ was damaged, is now being repaired. 2. We’ll put off the picnic until next week ________ the weather may be better.

3. He’s married to a singer of ________ you may have heard.

4. He got into a situation ________ it is hard to decide what is right and what is wrong.

5. He’s not such a fool ________ he looks.

6. She didn’t tell me the reason ________ she refused the offer.

7. Wolves are highly social animals ________ success depends upon cooperation. 8. In Berlin, he first met the woman ________ he would one day marry. 9. Do you know the things and persons ________ they are talking about? 10. I met a girl ________ knew your sister on my trip. Ⅶ 短文改错

Nowadays, more and more farmers were moving to cities. The farmers have chances in cities as good as difficulties. Of course, there are more opportunity in cities because most of them can find jobs to earn more money. Besides, their children can get a good education and have brighter future. But at the same time, they meet a lot of challenges. Some remains unemployed thus they can not afford to living in cities. As far as I’m concerned, we should do something to help with them. I hope the farmers can live happy in cities.

Key：

I. 1. platform 2. remote 3. airmail 4. textbooks 5. concept 6. sniff 7. paperwork 8. roof 9. broom 10. otherwise 11. toasted 12.astronaut 13. comb 14. angle 15. anniversary 16. click 17. clinic 18. tractor 19. catalogue 20. tailor 21. trunk 22. distribute II. 1. weekly 2. muddy 3. arrangement 4. adjustment 5. interpreter

6. donations 7. political 8. security 9. voluntary 10. operation 11. sewing III. 1. It was; hear from 2. got to; whom 3. adjust / adapt to IV. 1. the other day 2. hear from 3. are dying to 4. dry up 5. participate in 6. dry out

V. 1. The whale shark is the largest fish in the world, measuring up to 20 m in length. 2. I don’t know how people are going to get through the winter with no heating. 3. His colour isn’t relevant to whether he is a good lawyer. 4. He is an excellent musician. It’s a privilege to hear him play. 5. Don’t stick your head out of the bus window while it is running. 6. We should care for those in need.

7. The boss continues to operate the company even after most of the employees have been on strike.

8. Even though the car costs a lot of money, they have no choice but to purchase it. 9. If we meet our profit targets, we will donate one million dollars to charity. Ⅵ. 1. which 2. when 3. whom 4. where 5. as 6. why 7. whose 8. whom / who / that 9. that 10. who / that Ⅶ1. ... were moving to cities. were → are 2. ... as good as difficulties. good → well

3. ... more opportunity in cities ... opportunity → opportunities 4. ... because most of them ... because → so 5. ... get a good education ... good → better 6. ... have brighter future. brighter前加a 7. Some remains unemployed ... remains → remain 8. ... afford to living ... living → live 9. ... help with them. 去掉with 10. ... can live happy in cities. happy → happily