人教新课标必修四UNIT1课下作业

人教新课标 必修四Unit1课下作业

贵州省思南中学 许义怀

Warming Up, Pre- reading, Reading and Comprehending

I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1. The man spent much of his childhood _____ (observe) birds in the wild. 2. Here they used to sit in the _____ (阴凉) through a long lazy summer’s day. 3. What surprised me most was that the young lady b_____ bravely in the face of danger.

4. The city hall is planning to start a _____ (运动) aiming at encouraging young people to work out regularly.

5. I accepted his a_____ that taxes on cigarettes and alcohol should be increased. II. 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。

1. Hearing the news, the general commanded his troops to _____ (起程) at dawn. 2. Only by knowing yourself _____ (你才能希望) to become an effective leader. 3. No matter what you do, _____ (一旦开始), you must continue.

4. The people in Libya have gone through so many wars and they dream of _____ (过和平的生活).

5. Some people _____ (全然不顾) the speed limit and consequently are fined. III. 根据课文内容、上下文的语法结构及所给提示填空，使短文连贯通顺。

We set 1. _____ at 5:45 to visit the chimps in Gombe 2. _____ (nation) Park. We

watched a family of chimps 3. _____ (wake) up in the morning and followed them 4. _____ (wander) into the forest. Jane had been there 5. _____ (observe) and recording chimps’ daily 6. _____ (活动). For forty years, she had been 7. _____ (help) the world to understand and 8. _____ (尊敬) the life of these animals. Jane is indeed a woman of 9. _____ (achieve) and a good example for us all. She inspires those 10. _____ want to cheer the achievements of women.

Learning about Language

I. 选用合适的词或短语并用其适当形式填空。

look down upon, refer to, observation, audience, argument

1. Li Hua often _____ the dictionary when he doesn’t know the meaning of a word. 2. Don’t _____ a student just because he has failed in an exam.

3. Most information is collected by direct _____ of the animal’s behaviour. 4. There were strong _____ against these measures, so no agreement was reached. 5. He has a special way of delighting the _____ with his performance. II. 用be或have的适当形式填空。

1. Each pen and each book _____ found in its place.

2. Reading books and playing table tennis _____ my great pleasures.

3. Not only his friends, but also he himself _____ looking forward to the party. 4. Neither you nor your sister _____ been working hard these days.

5. Fifteen percent of the students _____ absent today and nobody knows why. III. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

I want to introduce my class to you. My class 1. _____ (be) very small and there

2. _____ (be) only 20 students in it. Some 3. _____ (be) boys and the others 4. _____ (be) girls. All of us 5. _____ (be) getting along well with each other. None of us 6. _____ (have) quarrelled with each other. Every boy and every girl 7. _____ (help) the others in every subject, so nobody 8. _____ (fail) in any exam. Our headmaster often 9. _____ (praise) us for our helping each other. Every weekend, there 10. _____ (be) a meeting and our headmaster, with five of us, 11. _____ (attend) it, discussing how to make our class better.

Such 12. _____ (be) our class, a happy and friendly family.

Using Language

I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1. The g_____ gap refers to the difference in attitude toward things or the lack of understanding between young people and older folks.

2. He is so d_____ to his work that the occasions are quite rare when he can spend a

day with his kids.

3. The new type of telescope is i_____ for the study of the planets in outer space. 4. All the governments should take this into _____ (考虑), trying to balance the needs of development and the environment. II. 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。

1. My mother ________ (偶然遇见) an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.

2. Yang Mi insists that fortune favors only the prepared mind and nobody’s success happens ________ (碰巧).

3. He ignored the doctor’s advice and ________ (继续) smoking.

4. His new album ________ (发行) and became a hit online almost overnight. 5. An old county doctor went out of her way to ________ (接生) in a small village. III. 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列句子。 M: I heard that you have a problem with your son.

W: Yes. I’m strict 1. _____ him, but I’m also kind to him. I really love him, but he seldom talks with me these days.

M: I have the same 2. p_____. My daughter has her own opinions and she always disagrees with me.

W: It 3. _____ (看上去) that today’s children are different from us.

M: I often respect her and her advice, but she doesn’t show me any 4. _____ (尊敬). She always plays loud music when she does her homework.

W: I am trying to bridge the gap between me and my son, but it doesn’t 5. w_____. Can you give me some advice？

M: Maybe you can 6. _____ (求助) to your son’s teachers or his close friends for help. They may understand your son better. W: Any other suggestions？

M: As a mother, you should not only try your best to understand 7. _____ he needs, but also talk with him often. I believe you can solve the problem, and everything will go 8. w_____.

W: I hope so. Thank you.

参考答案:

Warming Up, Pre- reading, Reading and Comprehending

I. 1. observing 2. shade 3. behaved 4. campaign 5. argument

II. 1. move off 2. can you hope 3. once you begin 4. leading a peaceful life 5. have no respect for III. 1. out

2. National

3. wake

4. wandering 5. observing 6. activities 7. helping 8. respect 9. achievement 10. who

Learning about Language

I. 1. refers to 2. look down upon 3. observation II. 1. is III. 1. is

4. arguments 5. audience

2. are 3. is 4. has 5. are 2. are 3. are 4. are 5. are

7. helps

8. fails 9. praises

6. have / has 10. is

Using Language

11. attends 12. is

I. 1. generation 3. intended

2. devoted 4. consideration 2. by chance

II. 1. came across

3. carried on / went on 4. came out 5. deliver a baby III. 1. with 2. problem 5. work

3. seems

4. respect

6. turn 7. what 8. well