发音与朗读技巧第23讲

Faith口语天天学之发音与朗读技巧第23讲

时间:2011-10-26 09:59:57 来源:可可英语 编辑:Richard 测测英语水平如何 | 每天三分钟英语轻松学

英语单词后面加了”s”或”es”后，这个单词的发音会有什么变化？是不是就是千篇一律在这个单词原有的发音后面加一个/s/的音吗？其实并不这么简单，但也不难。学习正确掌握英语单词后面加了”s”或”es”后的发音，能提高你的发音质量，同时也能帮助你更流利地说英语。

单词后加“s” 或“es”后的正确发音有以下5种情况：

1. 如果单词的最后一个音是/s/，//，/t/，/z/，/d/，那么在该单词后加“es”或“s”后，该“es”会“s”读作/iz/。如：

kisses buses washes pushes matches churches boxes mixes liz's houses pages oranges

2. 如果单词的最后一个音是不发音的辅音： /p/，/k/，/f/，那么在该单词后加“s”后，该“s”会读作/s/。如：

books speaks likes stops stamps takes

3. 如果单词的最后一个音是发音的辅音：/b/，/g/，/v/，/l/，/m/，/n/，/r/，/?/，或者是元音，那么在该单词后加“s”后，该“s”会读作/z/。如： pens bags learns couples rooms cars

4. 如果单词的最后一个音是/t/，/θ/，那么在该单词后加“s”后，会读作/ts/。 如： cats pets rats peanuts secrets months

5. 如果单词的最后一个音是/d/，那么在该单词后加“s”后，会读作/dz/。如： friends reads floods words boards ends

请注意：以上4到5点发音我们专门在第21课里讲到，/ts/和/dz/的发音。

唇舌训练：

She walks into the office in her pink dress. /s/ The bank opens at nine o'clock on weekdays. /z/

The supermarket closes at half past two on Sundays. /iz/ He goes to bed at ten o'clock. /z/ She gets up at about 8 o’clock. /ts/

Her plane arrives at two fifteen this afternoon. /z/ The program finishes at about eleven thirty. /iz/

Jenny reads English every morning before her breakfast. /dz/ It takes me two hours to make it up. /s/ The train leaves at about eleven o’clock. /z/ My sister watches TV every night. /iz/ The color matches your skin perfectly. /iz/ My daughter likes singing and dancing. /s/ The car stops just right after him. /s/ She never washes her own laundry. /iz/ Tina begins to learn to trust people. /z/ The presentation ends in 2 hours. /dz/

She writes journal every day to practice her English. /ts/ Franklin sings an English song along with his mom. /z/

发音与朗读训练

（在做以下朗读练习时，请注意黑体单词中画线字母的发音） Forgiveness 宽恕之美

The practice of forgiveness can play an important role in your relationships with others .

/s/ /z/

宽恕的行为在你和他人的关系中起着非常重要的作用。

Forgiveness will enable you to correct distortions in your relationships /z/ /s/ 宽恕使你能够纠正一段曲解的关系，

and to improve the quality, intensity, and meaningfulness of relationships . /s/

提高人际关系的质量，改善紧张的人际关系，同时让这种关系更有意义。

It means letting go of past resentments toward others /z/ /ts/ /z/ 宽恕意味着忘却过去对他人的一段怨恨，

so that you can experience them in the present.

反之与他们共处现在。

Even if you do not \

尽管你还不是很情愿去宽恕某人，

forgiving him or her will release you from the hold of the past

但宽恕他或她能帮助你走出过去的阴影，

and allow you to experience the world in a new way.

并让你以一种崭新的方式体验这个世界。

To forgive is to step outside the vicious circle of interpretation,

去宽恕就是去摆脱不愉快的经历，

where concepts from the past dominate experience, /ts/

摆脱一直纠缠着你的过去，

and to begin to live in terms of a larger, more worthy purpose. /z/

并且以一种更博大，更充实的胸怀开始新的生活。

Forgiveness eliminates fear and anxiety, weakness and vulnerability /ts/

宽恕能够削除恐惧，焦虑，无助以及脆弱。