人教版高中英语选修8《Unit2Cloning》教案

①飞机上禁止吸烟。

Smoking is forbidden on the plane. ②他爸爸不准他和她交谈。

His father forbade him to talk to her. ③要禁止小孩不玩电脑游戏很难。

It is hard to forbid children to play computer games. 6. owe

vt. 欠(账、钱、人情等);应该把¡­¡­归功于

¡­¡­;感激，感恩 常用结构：

owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠(某人)债 owe sth. to sb./sth.将某事物归因或归功于某人/事

He owes his father ￡50. = He owes ￡50 to his father.

他欠他父亲50英镑。

We owe this discovery to Newton. 我们把这一发现归功于牛顿。 高手过招

用适当的介词填空 (原创)

①How much do I owe you the groceries? ②He owes his success more luck than ability. ③I owe a lot my wife and children. 答案：①for②to; to③ to 7. resist vt.抵抗;对抗 常用结构：

resist sth. 抵制;阻挡某事 resist doing sth. 反对做某事

忍不住做某事

The nation was unable to resist the invasion. 该国无力抵抗侵略。

A healthy body resists disease. 健康的身体能抵御疾病。

I could hardly resist laughing. 我忍不住笑了。

resistance n. 抵抗，反抗;抵抗力 resistant adj. 抵抗的;有抵抗力的

be resistant to sb./sth.对某人/某事有抵抗力 resister n. 抵制者;抗拒者;电阻器 高手过招 翻译句子 (原创)

①He resisted being carried off. 他阻挡别人把他带走。

②She can not resist the temptation of chocolate. 她无法抗拒巧克力的诱惑 。 重点短语 8. pay off

得到好结果，取得成功(常用主动语态);偿清债款;付清工资解雇;(对¡­¡­进行)报复;收买(某人)

At last, his hard work paid off. 最后，他的努力得到了回报。

Did your plan pay off? 你的计划成功了吗? 联想拓展

pay for付¡­¡­的钱;为¡­¡­而付出代价

pay back sth./pay sb. back sth. 偿还某物/偿还某人某物

pay sb. ...for sth. 因某事而付给某人¡­¡­ pay sb. ...to do sth. 付给某人¡­¡­去做某事

pay sb. back for sth. 向¡­¡­

报复

高手过招 (1)单项填空

(2010¡¤01¡¤江苏启东检测) A. pay B. pay off C. pay for D. pay back (2)用pay的相关短语填空(原创)

①After ten years of hard working she finally her debt.

②Our efforts are sure to . ③Have you the milkman this week? ④Have you the money the bank yet? ⑤I will you next week.

答案：(1)解析：选C。根据句意可知，这里表示¡°为¡­¡­偿付一部分费用¡±，故选C。pay for 为¡­¡­而付钱;为¡­¡­付出代价。

(2)① paid off②pay off③paid④paid; to⑤pay; back

9. in favour of