开远市2018年初中学业水平复习统一检测(一)

答案涂到答题卡相应的位置上。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） There was once a king who had a great palace with a wonderful garden .In the garden,there lived all kinds of animals. All of them enjoyed living there. There was only one thing in the garden that the king hated: an old tree in the center of the garden. It was so old and dry. This made the king so angry that he finally asked some people to cut down and turned the place into a swimming pool. However, after the trees were cut down, the animals left the garden .Without the animals; the garden was not so beautiful as before. The king was sad, but he didn’t know what happened.

A young man went to the king, and said he could explain what had happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down,’’ said. “ There were thousands of moths (飞蛾 ) which lived in the tree .Birds needed the moths to eat and then attracted many other animals to your garden. So your garden became very beautiful. But as you cut the tree down, the animals had to leave. ”

“Excellent!” said the king, I’ll make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful again.”

“I’m afraid it will take many years to finish. It will take many years for the natural balance to get back again,” said the young man. The king was sad, but all he could do was just to wait.

（ ）46. Because the king hated the old and dry tree, he asked some people to

cut it down.

（ ）47. The garden was more beautiful after the tree was cut down. （ ）48. There were few moths which lived in the tree.

（ ）49. If the young man made the garden beautiful again, the king would

make him rich.

（ ）50. The story tells us that it will take many years for the natural balance

第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡相应位置。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

A

A soap opera called “Tiger Mother and Cat Father” is popular in China now. The tiger mother is pretty strict with her daughter and the little girl is not allowed to watch TV or play computer games. On the other hand, she makes all effort to buy the expensive house near the key school in order to let her daughter have a better education . However, the cat father has an opposite view of how to raise their child. He gives her daughter more independence and doesn’t make many rules for her .Which one is better, “Tiger Mother” or “Cat Father”?

In China , it seems that in each family ,there is a tiger mother and a cat father , even worse, some families have two tigers .Children can’t decide anything for themselves .What’s worse ,Chinese mothers believes key schools will bring a better future to their children .

This soap opera fully shows us a common problem in China .And maybe it is the real reason why such kind of TV shows can get popular.

Whether the tiger mother or the cat father , respecting (尊重) for children and

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growing together are the keys to family education .Confidence, kindness, honesty and independence are the most important qualities to develop a child, not the grades. Just like a poem said, “Educating children is like walking with a snail, and the steps are gentle and slow.”

（ ）51. In the soap opera, the little girl isn’t allowed to ____________.

A. eat vegetables B. get good grades

C. go to the key school D. watch TV or play computer games. （ ）52. In the soap opera, the father is called “Cat Father” because ________.

A. he enjoys eating fish just like a cat B. he gives her daughter more independence C. he is afraid of his wife

D. he always stays up late just like a cat

( ) 53. The underline word “snail” means ____in Chinese in this passage.

A.兔子 B.蜗牛 C. 啄木鸟 D. 豹子

（ ）54. The soap opera shows us a ___________problem in China.

A. boring B. common C. relaxing D. useful

（ ）55. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that the writer thinks it’s

good to_____.

A. slow your steps and grow together with your children B. take a walk with your children often

C.be strict with your children like “Tiger Mother” D. buy an expensive house near the key school. B

It was nearly dark; the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes.

“What’s the matter, Tom? How’s your trip?” His mother asked with a big smile. “ I failed .The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way ,I still go ahead .But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back ,” Tom cried . “It doesn’t matter; you are only 12 years after all. You will have another chance,” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father come over and asked. “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing?’’ his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and colorful flowers made a nice picture,” Tom answered. “That’s enough!” His father smiled and said, ”Please remember, son. For often , achieving what you expect is not the most important thing .Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain , you got a lot on the way .”

It’s true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.

（ ）56．Tom got back home ________when the sun was dropping.

A. slowly B. sadly C. quickly D. early

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（ ）57. Tom’s parents wanted Tom ____________.

A. to be friendly B. to be happy C. to be clever D. to be healthy （ ）58. What’s the main reason that Tom didn’t reach the top of the

mountain?

A. The mountain was so high.

B. The way was full of big or small stones. C. He was tired and it was so late. D. He was only 12 years old.

（ ）59. Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountains except _______ .

A. green trees B. beautiful flowers C. white clouds D. many stars

（ ）60. The writer tries to tell us that _____________.

A. the goal is not important

B. everyone should climb the mountain

C. the process is more important than the result D. Having a trip is not easy. 第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案填涂在答题卡相应位置。（共5小题。每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

When I was in a primary school , I had an argument with a boy in my class. 61 , but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.

I was sure that I was right and he was wrong ---and he was just as sure that I was wrong and he was right. 62 . She brought us up to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other .In the middle of her desk was a large, round object(物体) .I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White” he answered.

I couldn’t believe he said the object was white, when it was obviously(明显） black! 63 , this time about the color of object.

The teacher told me to go and stand where the boy was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been. 64 , and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his side it was white .Only from my side it was black.

65 : You must stand in the other persons’ shoes and looked at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand them.

A. We changed places.

B. I misunderstood him and I felt very sorry. C. I have forgotten what the argument was about. D. My teacher taught a very important lesson that day. E. The teacher was strict with us.

F. Another argument started between my classmate and me. G. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson.

第四部分 写作（ 共三节，满分25分 ）

第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。并将答案写在答

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题卡相应位置上。( 共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

66. Each couple in China can have two from January 1st, 2016.

(child)

67. FuYuanhui is my favorite , and her facial(面部的)

expressions are so funny. ( swim )

68. On November 9th, 2016,Donald John Trump was elected (选举）as the 45th

President of the United States . (success) 69. ---Who is that girl wearing a white hat? ---Linda, a friend of ____________ ( I ). 70. Nothing is if you put your heart into it. ( possible )

第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。并将答

案写在答题卡相应位置上。（共 5小题，每小题1分，满分5 分） 71. , that robot can drive a car. (让我惊讶的是)

72. She wants to lose weight, so she drinks every day.（苹果汁） 73.It's very happy for us to get . (微信红包） 74. Jim is changing his job.（思考）.

75. There are many about my mother school in my heart.

（甜蜜的回忆）

第二节 书面表达（满分15分）

I’d Like to Say “ ” to My 提示：即将毕业了，在你三年的初中学习和生活中，你有什么想要对家长、

老师或者朋友说？有歉意、有感谢，有怀念还是其它？ 请以 I’d Like to Say “ ” to My 为题，任选一位倾诉对象，用英语写一篇文章，谈一谈你的想法。

要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；

2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3. 请将短文写在答题卡上。写在本试题卷上无效。

开远市2018年初中学业水平复习统一检测（一）

英语听力测试

第一节 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。 （ 共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）

1. Many children like hamburgers very much. 2. The boy watering the flowers is my brother. 3. What a strong wind!

4. Tom does well in playing soccer.

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