河南省八市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次质量检测（10月）试题

C.calories of energy D. physical exercise

31.Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they .

A. go to too many feasts. B. enjoy delicious foods. C. can't control themselves.

D. can't help turning away from the foods.

D

I have never traveled by plane but I would like to and I hope to have the opportunity very soon. Anyway, one can find advantages and disadvantages when traveling by plane.

The most important advantage is that it is the fastest means of transport when referring lo longdistance travel. One can arrive in Spain in almost two hours and a half by plane. He can’t even figure out bow time has passed and he has arrived at his destination. He does not have to wait three days in order to arrive in Spain by coach (长途公共汽车)，which makes him feel pain in his legs and feel tired because he hasn’t slept more than three hours in the last three days.

Then，think about the conditions which are at our beck and call: we are attended by a beautiful hostess who will take care of us on the flight. The comfort helps us forget about the possibility of some technical problems and of an undeserved accident Anyway, many people feel scared when it comes to flying in a plane. They say that the risks of losing your life in plane travel are higher than in car travel. Apart from this disadvantege，there are people who don't choose to travel by plane because they get altitude sickness and they think air fares are too high. One piece of advice I would like to give to people who choose to travel by plane is that they should not even think for a second about the plane crashing. Just relax，be comfortable and everything will be all right. Planes are well-equipped and advanced technology tries to offer total protection to ail passengers. 32. From the text, we can learn that .

A. there may be a few technical problems when people travel by plane,

B. it's a good choice to have long distance travel by plane. C. the author usually travels by plane.

D.most people fed sick the first time they take a plane. 33. What does the underlined phrase in the third paragraph mean? A. Far away us. B. Out of our control.

C. Ready to serve us at any time. D. Necessary in our life,

34. What's the author's attitude towards plane travel? A. She is strongly against it. B. She shows no concern about it. C. She is doubtful about it. D. She is in favour of it. 35. What's the text mainly about?

A.the advantages and disadvantages of traveling by plane. B. How to avoid the disadvantages of traveling by plane, C.The special experience of traveling by plane. D. Good advice on how to travel comfortably by plane. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.

36 They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they gel very excited when their player or team wins.

37 Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 38 Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years，like running or jumping. Chinese WuShu, for example, has a very long history. But

basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. _39_ Waterskiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 40 One learns to fight hard but fight fair，to win without pride and to lose with grace.

A. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves. B. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them. C.Many people like to watch others play games. D. And think of people in cold countries. E. People aren't inventing new sports or games.

F. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. G.Sports help to train a person's character. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该选项的标号涂黑。

I will never forget the two impressive things that happened last winter. One of my classmates and I were 41 our project work late one night on iny university's campus far from home.Sincc there was 42 in the forecast. I had worn a winter 43_ ty Jichoul that day with a raincoal in my bag.

Throughout our work on the project I could 44 iliai my friend w邶 tired from a very long day working. As we stepped outside to begin the 45_ walk home hand in hand, I 46 she was trembling(颤抖)。The temperature had dropped to the low thirties (Fahrenheit) and she 47 had a sweater on. I 48 offered her my warm jacket She accepted ii and asked what I 49 wear then. I told her r had another one and pretended that my _50_ was a jacket. She said later that she 51 the next morning and the first thing tin her mind was feeling moved about my 52 of the jacket.

Coincidentally (碰巧)，the next day I went to an open-air play and 1 was freezing 53 I didn't expect it to be so 54 , A person who I hardly _55 insisted that I wear his jacket. 1 was 56 touched by this warm gesture. He was so matter-of-ract (不带

感情的）about me 57 his coat, too: he simply took \\i oil' and handed it to me saying that. I should _58_ it, I used to think that this vast universe was a cold 59.It turns out that even when the temperature drops low,the people never 60 to warm each other's hearts.

41. A. starting B. doing C.showing D. destroying 42. A. rain B.a fog C. snow D. cloud 43. A. suit B. jacket C. cap D. mask 44. A. see B. guess 45. A. easy B. short 46. A, heard

C.think D. check C. safe D. long

B. believe C. notice D. expected

47, A.only B. nearly C. bravely D. usually 48. A suddenly B.immediately C.madly D. calmly 49. A. would

B. could

C. should D. might

D. raincoat

50. A, blouse B. sweater C. dress

51. A. ran away B. woke up C. fell ill D. got hurt 52. A, sale B. size C. color 53. A, though B. until

D. offer

C.since D. if

54, A. warm B.sunny C. cold D. dark 55. A. knew B. mattered C. loved

D. blamed

56. A. deeply B. wrongly C. finally D. firmly 57, A. envying B. watching C. holding D. wearing 58. A.borrow

B. buy C. keep D. throw

C. wind D. situation

59. A. environment B. place

60, A. allow B.stop C. help D. refuse

第Ⅱ卷

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear with time 61_ (go) by.