江苏省苏州市相城区2015-2016学年八年级英语下册(期末)考试试卷含解析

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本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。共九大题86小题，满分130分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项:

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写清楚，准考证号相应的数字用2B铅笔涂黑.

2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。 3.考生答题必须在答题卷上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第I卷(五大题，共69分) 一、听力选择(共两部分，满分20分)

(请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题，然后再动笔答题。做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。) A)听对话回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分)

部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将 有5秒钟的习读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 1. Where has the boy's uncle been twice?

2. Which sign are they talking about?

3. What would the boy like to see in the zoo?

4. Which sign tells us Jack's cousin's job?

5. Who wrote the song The Yellow River Cantata?

A. Xian Xinghai. B. Beethoven. C. Mozart. 6. How far is it from the man's home to school?

A. 60 miles. B. 16 miles. C. 6 miles. 7. When should the woman return the book?

A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 8. How much will the man pay for four shirts?

A. $4. B. $7. C. $14. 9. What probably is the woman?

A. A doctor B. A teacher. C. A worker. 10. What did the man do yesterday?

A. He stayed at home. B. He called on Professor Smith. C. He went to hospital with his mother. B)听对话和短文回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分)

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，完成第11-12小题。

11. Where can they see beautiful scenery?

A. In the bathroom. B. In the balcony. C. In the kitchen. 12. What does the man think of climbing the stairs?

A. It is great fun. B. It is boring. C. It helps to keep fit. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 New York City Things they have They have seen the Statue of Liberty, the Empire State Building done and 13. Things they will do ★They will see a famous 14 tonight. ★They will 15 on the last day. 13. A. Times Square B. the Central Park C. Wall Street 14. A. show B. film C. match 15. A. go shopping B. visit a friend C. rest at the hotel 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. Why is Eddie's father in hospital? A. He was hit by a motorcycle. B. He was hurt in a bus accident. C. A car hit him while he was walking. 17. What did the doctor say about Eddie's father's leg? A. It was not too serious. B. It was very serious. C. It didn't need an operation at all 18. How long should Eddie's father stay in hospital? A. For one week only. B. For one month. C. For at 1 east two weeks. 19. What do Eddie and his mother bring his father every day? A. Fruit and newspapers. B. Biscuits and books. C. Snacks and magazines. 20. What should NOT Eddie's father do? A. Feel sorry for himself. B. Follow the doctor's orders. C. Take his medicine. 二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题长上将该项涂黑。 21. Beijing, capital of China, is city with a long history. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. /;the 22. It's really kind the volunteers to work in their spare time. A. of B. to C. for D. at 23. I haven't heard from Bill he left Africa. A. when B. before C. since D. while 24. Everybody can his own dream home if he tries his best. A. set up B. clean up C. give up D. pick up

25.一Can I speak loudly in a library? 一No, you .You should keep quiet. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't

th

26. Many soccer fans are to sleep these days. They stay up all night watching the 20 FIFA World Cup.

A. very excited B. excited enough C. too excited D. enough excited 27.一Where is Mr. Green? I haven't seen him for a few days.

一He to Hong Kong for a meeting. He home three days ago.

A. has gone; left B. has been; has left C. has gone; has left D. has been; left 28. A show on how to protect the environment at the town hall next Saturday. A. will hold B. is held C. was held D. will be held 29. . If you keep speaking English every day, you will be better at it.

A. No pain, no gain B. Actions speak louder than words C. Every dog has its day D. Practice makes perfect 30. 一 Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour? 一 .

A. No problem B. Of course not C. All right D. My pleasure

31.一 did your brother spend doing his homework yesterday evening? 一About two hours. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How often

32. Bill Gates is known a designer of software for people the world. A. as; for B. for; by C. for; around D. as; around 33. When did your father your mother?

A. marry to B. marry with C. get married D. marry

34. 一Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to finish. 一I think so . A. Many hands make light work B. Practice makes perfect

C. The early bird catches the worm D. Actions speak louder than words 35. Which of the answers is NOT right for the conversation? 一Thank you very much for your time. 一 . A. No problem B. That's all right C. My pleasure D. You're welcome 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once upon a time a teacher and his student lay down under a tree near the grass area. The student asked the teacher, \ 37 for a few seconds. the teacher then answered，\a hard and an 38 question. \teacher continued. “Look! There is a lot of grass. Why don't you walk there? Please don't walk backwards；walk straight ahead. On your way, try to find a blade(片)of beautiful grass， pick it and give it to me. But just one. \ The student said. “Well. OK... Wait for me...” and walked straight ahead to the field. A few minutes later, he came back. The teacher asked,“Well ，I don't see a beautiful blade of grass in your hand. \ The student said, \I would find a 39 one， so I didn't pick them. But 1 didn't realize I was at the 40 of the field, and I hadn't picked any. I didn't go back 41 you told me not to. \ The teacher said.“That's what will 42 in real life. In the story, grass is the people 43 you; the beautiful blades of grass are the people that attract(吸引)you and the grassy(茂盛的)field is 44 . In looking for your friends, don't always compare (比较)and hope that there will be a better one. By doing that, you'll 45 your lifetime; remember that \36. A. think B. like C. find D. feel 37. A. Calm B. Silent C. Afraid D. Ready 38. A. easy B. amazing C. exciting D. interesting 39. A. bigger B. stronger C. better D. taller 40. A. top B. beginning C. middle D. end 41. A. after B. because C. until D. while 42. A. achieve B. form C. happen D. miss 43. A. around B. for C. against D. among 44. A. power B. time C. confidence D. knowledge 45. A. limit B. reduce C. bet D. waste

四、阅读理解(共12小题:每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A

Boys and girls, do you like your eyes? And do you know that there are many phrases(短语)in English about eyes? We all know people's eyes can be a window into their hearts. Today we'll enjoy the following eye phrases by a story. It's about a man and a woman who are both teachers at the same school.

Let's suppose that the man asked the woman out on a date. She was so happy because this man was the apple of her eye，a very special man. On their date，they might eat a meal. During their dinner, they might discuss many things. They might discover that they see eye to eye, or

agree on many things. For example, they might agree that every crime(罪行)should be punished. That is to say they believed in the idea of an eye for an eye.

The next day, the woman asked the man to keep an eye on the young students in her class while she was out. This might be hard to do when the teacher was writing on the blackboard. To do so, a teacher would need to have eyes in the back of his head. In other words. he could know what the students were doing even when he was not watching them.

Boys and girls, are you interested in these phrases? Maybe there are many phrases about other parts of the body in English. Try to find them!

46. According to the passage, how can we know a boy without talking to him? A. By looking at his hair. B. By looking at his eyes. C. By looking at his ears. D. By looking at his heart. 47. What does the phrase \ A. Be friendly. B. Have different opinions. C. Be interested. D. Have the same idea.

48. \ A. You are the apple of her eye B. She keeps an eye on you

C. She believes in an eye for an eye D. She has eyes in the back of her head 49. What can we infer(推断)from the last paragraph?

A. maybe we can see without our eyes one day B. people like their eyes best

C. maybe there are some phrases about nose in English D. English phrases have a long history B

Lemuel Gulliver enjoyed travelling. He was a ship's doctor. On May 4, 1699, they were going to the Far East in the ship called the Antelope. One night. his ship crashed against the rocks, Gulliver was washed to the land. He found himself a prisoner(囚犯)of tiny people. They were less than 6 inches tall and lived in the island country of Lilliput. After he promised to behave well，they set him free and he could visit the city. The people of Blefuscu wanted to attack Lilliput. The king of Lilliput turned to Gulliver. He stopped Blefuscu attacking Lilliput by pulling its ships to Lilliput. The king was happy. He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves(奴隶)，so he asked Gulliver to bring some more ships. Gulliver did not like this plan. The king got angry. Some bad men in Lilliput wanted to kill Gulliver. Gulliver had to run away from Lilliput to Blefuscu.

He was welcomed by the king of Blefuscu. They soon became good friends. Three days after that, he asked the king to send him twenty of his largest ships and two thousand men to pull the boat to the shore. In this boat, he set sail for England.

On the third day he saw a big ship to the southeast. He called out to the ship. The ship was moving very slowly. They raised a flag. His heart was full of happiness when he saw the English flag.

50. Why did Gulliver come to Lilliput?

A. Because he enjoyed travelling in Lilliput. B. Because his ship brought him to Lilliput.

C. Because the tiny people brought him to Lilliput.

D. Because he was washed to Lilliput after a ship crash. 51. How did Gulliver help the Lilliputians?

A. By fighting with them. B. By pulling Blefuscuians' ships to his place. C. By killing Blefuscuians. D. By keeping Blefuscuians prisoners.

52.“He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves”. Who is he in this sentence? A. The king of Lilliput. B. The king of Blefuscu. C. Gulliver. D. One of the bad men.

53. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Gulliver ran away from Lilliput? A. Gulliver killed some bad Lilliputians. B. Gulliver felt he was in danger.

C. Gulliver didn't agree to the king's plan. D. The king of Lilliput was unhappy about him. C

We live in a much better life than we used to. However, health is still a problem all over the world. Sometimes it seems quite serious.

People need more health care, especially in developing countries. Look at the following