2018年温州市中考英语试题及答案及答案(Word版)

A. two B. three C. five D. six

27. Both Oatmeal Cookies and Oatmeal Apple Crisp need _____ . A. milk B. eggs C. salt D. butter

28. According to the instructions, we must ______. A. cook the oats before adding water B. cook the oats for at least 4 minutes C. choose the microwave to cook the oats D. add fruits to the oats when cooking them

B

Bath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Somerset, England. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987.

The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain. The water there is naturally heated under the ground. Today visitors are no longer allowed to enter the water. However, the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths. You can see many ancient Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess.

Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. Among them, the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent. The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses. It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances with a lawn in the center. When visiting Bath, you can’t miss these two sites.

The museums in the city are also popular. You can go and appreciate western paintings. If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath, If you come in October, you can even take part in the bath film

Festival.

29. The passage is mainly about the ____ in Bath. A. writers B. paintings C. festivals D. buildings

30. According to the passage, what can visitors do in the Roman Baths? A. Take a bath. B. Play in the water. C. Enjoy ancient coins. D. Buy ancient Roman objects.

31. Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus?

32. Bath is a city ______. A. where Jane Austen once lived B. that got its name from the heated water C. where a film festival is held all year round D. that has been a World Heritage Site for 2l years

C

Diabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:

? Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin.

? Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat

too much unhealthy food and get too heavy.

? Gestational Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby.

She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby.

Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially the Type 1, will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly (weeks or months), and cause many long-term complications. All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels. For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.

According to a report from the WHO (World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8. 3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a person's risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.

A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28 %. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.

33. Diabetes is ______. A. a serious disease B. a damage to blood vessels C. an unhealthy life style D. an unusual blood sugar levels

34. According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause? A. a person gets too heavy. B. A person doesn’t want to eat.

C. A person becomes blind. D. A woman will not have a baby.

35. The WHO report (2015) tells us that in the world ______. A. 8.3% of the people have diabetes

B. 85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 Diabetes C. about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every year D. the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014 36. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. A Report on Health B. Diabetes and Its Cause C. How to Prevent Diabetes D. Diabetes: Harm and Prevention

D

On May 17, 2009, according to the plan, Mike Good and I would take a space walk to the Hubble Space Telescopeto repair an instrument. The power supply on this instrument had failed, so it could no longer be used. I would be the person doing the repair and Mike my assistant.

Working in space is more difficult than you can imagine. As there is no gravity, you can't stand and any slight push can result in tragedy -you can be pushed into space, never be back.

We got to the telescope. Before we could replace the power supply, we would have to remove from the telescope a handrail fixed with four screws. Having taken out the first three, I found the fourth stripped. I realized that the handrail would not come off, which meant we could no longer be able to replace the power supply and repair that instrument, which meant scientists could no longer look at the universe and find life on other planets.

I tried all kinds of things, and nothing worked. Then Houston, the control centre on the earth, called up and told me to use the tape to tape the bottom of the handrail and pull it off the telescope. They said it was going to take about 27 kilograms of force for me to do that.

I knew what it meant: The handrail could be completely pulled off and the safety tether might break, and I might therefore be pushed into space.

Mike was next to me in his space suit but he could not take over my role. I turned and looked into the cabin where my five crewmates were, and nobody in there had a space suit on. However, I