2018届二轮复习 短文语法填空模拟试题10篇训练 之一(含有解析) 学案(21页word版)

4.truth 考查名词。根据空格前面的定冠词the可以得知,此处需要用名词truth。

5.was caught 考查动词。主语Paul与catch之间为被动关系,故此处答案为was caught。

6.for 考查介词。此处考查固定短语pay for,表示“赔偿;为……而付钱”。

7.but 考查连词。前后表示转折意义,故用连词but。

8.an 考查冠词。make an apology to...表示“向……道歉”,故答案为an。 9.better 考查形容词的比较级。此处考查“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”的句式,故答案为better。

10.mistake 考查名词。根据空格前面的my可知,此处需要用名词形式,故填mistake。 【九】

M:I’m so relieved.I just finished the story I was working on for our creative writing course.

W:I haven’t finished mine yet.I had trouble 1 (get) past the beginning. M:How come?

W:I was really happy to be writing a detective story.But after the first few pages,I just 2 (can)write any more.

M:The same thing 3 (happen) to me.You can talk to Mrs.Wilson about it.

W:Actually,I went to ask for more time to finish the writing.But instead she gave me some good advice.She said the first thing I should do is just write anything 4 comes into my mind even if it doesn’t make any 5 . M:That’s interesting.When I got 6 (stick),I stopped to do something else,you know;do some for one of my other courses.

W:Her methods seem to have worked on me.I have written most of the story,and I should be able to hand it 7 on time,but I still need to go to the jewelry store.

M:You are going 8 (shop)?

W:I’m going there for my story.My detective story involves 9 jewelry store robbery,so I want to go there in order to take a look at how the cases 10 (arrange)and where the security cameras are placed. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. [语篇解读] 本对话的内容是有关写作的。对话以两人的写作为话题展开。

1.getting 考查非谓语动词。表示“做什么事情有困难”用have trouble (in) doing sth.在此处in可以省略。所以用getting。

2.couldn’t 考查情态动词。前一句说“很乐于去写一个侦探故事”,but表明后面内容与前面内容是转折的关系,所以用couldn’t。

3.happened 考查时态。结合上文可知,男方已完成写作,故他写不下去

是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时。

4.that 考查定语从句。先行词是anything,所以用关系代词that。误解分析:此题容易误填which,因为anything作先行词时定语从句的引导词不能用which,而只能用that。

5.sense 考查固定搭配。句意:她说,我首先应该要做的事情是把我脑子里想到的任何东西写出来,即使是它没有任何意义。make sense是固定搭配,意为“有意义;讲得通”。

6.stuck 考查非谓语动词。前面是动词got,可见后面应该填非谓语动词,而I与stick之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词。误解分析:因为不知道stick的过去式和过去分词是不规则变化的,所以容易误写成sticked。 7.in 考查副词。此处要表达的意思为“我应该可以按时交”,hand in意思是“上交”。

8.shopping 考查非谓语动词。go加动词的-ing形式表示去做某一户外活动。go shopping意为“购物”。

9.a 考查冠词。此处意思是:我的侦探故事与一次珠宝店的抢劫案有关。根据句意可知,在此处需要用冠词a来表示“一场”。

10.are arranged 考查被动语态。逻辑主语cases是“被安排”的,所以用被动语态。 【十】

We lived in an old building on a farm years ago.Also on the farm was an old office building 1 (belong)to my grandfather who had passed away.The building was no longer used as an office, 2 it became my

playhouse.

In the office there was a large safe.It was always locked.We didn’t know what was inside,but 3 of the family ever tried to open it and find out what was in it.I just used it as a table.

One night there was a 4 (terror)storm.The next day when I went back to my playhouse,I opened the door and discovered papers spread all over the floor.The front of the safe 5 (damage)and my toys were all around.It was a mess!

I ran to tell my parents 6 I had seen.Soon it was news all over the neighborhood.Everyone wanted to see 7 blown safe.Maybe they thought there was money in the safe.The loud “thunder” I heard during the night had almost blown up the safe,so 8 was easy for some men to blow it apart.But what we saw was only some more papers and several books.Everybody calmed down and left 9 (disappoint).

Later I continued to use the damaged safe as a table until I grew up,but even now,the picture of that old safe and the people’s 10 (express)impressed me.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. [语篇解读] 作者小时候经常在一所几乎废弃的老屋里玩,里面的一个保险箱遭受雷击后,大家都想知道里面到底藏有什么样的宝贝。 1.belonging 考查非谓语动词和belong的用法。这里用现在分词短语