(word完整版)牛津译林版7B-Unit2-知识点总结与练习,推荐文档

1、There is a ________________ （社区）centre in my neighborhood. 2、There is ____________ （某物，某事）interesting in today’s newspapers. 3、Can you lend your bike to me? Mine is _____________ （弄坏了）.

4、There are always some _______________ （志愿者）doing some cleaning in the park. 5、These ______________ （学院）students are ready to help poor children. 6、We should use our ____________ （技能）to make our country stronger. 7、One of the _______________ （工程师）in this factory comes from the USA. 8、They are very _____________ （幸运的）to win the basketball match. 9、It is _____________ （乐于助人的）of her to help others at any time. 10、Daniel often ______________ （修理）computers for his workmates. 1. She may go shopping with her friends if she _____________ (be) free tomorrow. 2. Teachers always tell us _________________ (not play) in the street after school. 3. All the parents hope their children _____________ (live) a better life than them. 4. Jim hopes ______________ (visit) the Summer Palace this summer holiday. 5. Look at the clouds in the sky. I think it ___________________ (rain).

6. My computer doesn’t work. My uncle __________________ (fix) it at the moment. 7. Some people are ready ________________ (help) the old in our neighbourhood. 8. She is very lucky __________________ (get) a job like that.

9. The boss (老板) always makes his workers ______________ (work) for 10 hours every day. 10. We ______________ (have) a spring trip (春游) next month.

1. 我的手机出故障了。（两种）My mobile phone _________ __________. = ___________ _____________ _____________ ____________ my mobile phone. 2. 我打算叫个电脑工程师检查一下。

I’m __________ __________ __________ a computer __________ __________ _________ it.

3. 一些大学生乐意帮助我们解决各种问题。

Some ____________ students _________ ________ _________ _________ us _________ __________ ___________ ___________ ____________. 4. 这个周末，他们将帮老人们打扫打扫。

This weekend, they _________ _________ ___________ __________ for the old people. 5．住在那样的小区你真幸运。

You _________ __________ __________ live in a neighbourhood ___________ __________. 6. 很多社区福利工作者既友好又乐于助人，他们和我们分享各自的一技之长。

Many social workers ________ __________ and ____________, they ___________ ____________ ______________ ______________ _______________ us. 7. 你住哪一楼？我住在5楼。

________ _______ do you ________ ________? I live _______ _______ _______ floor.

8. 一个志愿者正在修理Simon的自行车。______ ________ _________ ______ Simon’s bike.

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Grammar

一般将来时（Simple Future Tense） 1.定义：表示将来发生的动作或情况

2.三种结构：(1).will+动词原型 (2).shall+动词原形 (3).be going to +动词原形 He will play cards with his brother this evening. I shall meet my friends in the park tomorrow. She is going to visit her uncle next Monday. 3.否定句和疑问句

否定句：will/shall+not+do(won't/shan't+do) am/is/are+not+going to+do 疑问句：Will/Shall+主语+do; Am/Is/Are+主语+going to do

①School will be over in two hours. →School will not be over in two hours.→ Will school be over in two hours?

We shall take a bus to school next week. →Shall we take a bus to school next week?

②The policemen are going to catch the thief this afternoon. →The policemen aren't going to catch the thief this afternoon.

→Are the policemen going to catch the thief this afternoon? 4.常用的时间状语

A. 由tomorrow 组成的，如：tomorrow morning/evening明天早晨、晚上 the day after tomorrow 后天 B. 由next组成的，如：next Tuesday/Sunday 下周二/日

C. 由this 组成的，如：this afternoon/evening 今天下午/晚上 D. 由coming组成的，如：the coming Sunday 下个星期天 这些表时间的单词或短语的前面都不能加介词 E. 由in组成的，如：in two hours 在2小时内， in a few days 在几天内 in the future 在未来 5. 几个结构的区别

“be going to+动词原形”与“will+动词原形”的区别

A. be going to +动词原形用来表示某人打算做某事，一般带有计划性,预见性和主观性，或用来表示可能发生的事，含有主观意愿。 如： Look at this clouds. It's going to rain. B. will+动词原形是对将来要发生某事的客观陈述，表示纯粹的将来或现在正在制定的计划 Shall we meet at 2 o'clock? I will be 20 next year.

(这是不受主观影响的将来会出现的情况，也有顺其自然的意思，应用一般将来时态) C. 在单纯表示将来时，二者可以互换

They are going to have a basketball match next week.=They will have a basketball match next week.

6. 几点注意：

A. shall 和will 还可以表示征求对方意见或询问情况

Shall I open the window? Will you go shopping with me tonight?

B. Will you please …?表示客气地请求或邀请，意思是“请您……好吗？” Will you please close the door? It's so cold outside. C. there be 句型的将来时

There will be+名词/there be going to be+名词

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There will be a sports meeting in my school.=There is going to be a sports meeting in my school.

There will be three football matches next week.=There are going to be three football matches next week. D. 在英语中，有些动词如go, come ,leave arrive, fly, move等可用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。

例：—Where are you going this afternoon?—I'm going to the library. The bus is coming. 1 They are going to bring some water. Bring Take Carry

2 How about your uncle？

How about =what about doing sth 向对方询问、介绍、打听情况 3 He is going to make a fire.

Fire 火 可数名词 make a fire 生火

着火 点火 玩火

1. We are lucky ____________(live) in our neighbourhood.

2. ---_______ he _________________ (play) basketball the day after tomorrow? --- Yes, he is. 3. It’s not polite _______________ (laugh) at others.

4._______ they ___________ (have) a meeting this weekend? 5.Ask the girl _________________(not be) late for class next time. 6. It’s so cloudy .I think it __________________ (rain). 7. There ___________________(be) an interesting film tonight 8. The girl is afraid _________________(go) out alone at night.

9. ______________(see) different kinds of animals, you can go to the zoo. 10. ______________(swim) is a good kind of sport.

11.The college student _________________ (help) the boy with his homework. 12.Some college students are ready _________ (help) the children. 13. She often goes to work without ____________( eat) breakfast.

14.. My bike is broken . I __________ (ask) an engineer _________ (check) it.. 15.. Mum often makes her son _____________( fix) her bike . （ ）1. It’s ________ walk from the park to the theatre.

A. 10 minutes B. 10 minute’s C. 10 minutes’ D. 10-minutes-

( )2. Why__________ go to the Space Museum?

A. don’t B. not you C. don’t you D. don’t you to

（ ）3.My father hopes you ______come to my home. A, will B, are can C, will can D, to

( )4._________do you want to go and __________ do you want to meet? A, Where else, else who B, Else where, else who

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C, Else where, who else D, Where else, who else ( )5.Here __________ some good news _______you. A, is ,for B, are, in C, are, for D, is ,in ( )6.I can’t go with you. I have many things_______. A, do B, to do C, doing D, does ( )7 There is only ______ money in her purse. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little ( )8. There is a bridge over the river. It is about _______ long.

A.5 hundreds meters B.5 hundred meters C.5 hundreds meter D.5 hundred meter ( )9.Why not ask your father to draw ___ map for you ?Then you can get to ____Sunshine

Town ?

A, a, the B, /,an C, the ,a D, a, /

( )10.There ______ a talk ______ the history of China tomorrow.

A. is going to be; about B. will have; on C. will have; about D. will be; of

Integrated skills

1. What are you going to be in the future? 你将来想干什么？

§ in the future, “将来”用于一般将来时，指较长的将来一段时间 例：What will life be like in the future?未来的生活会是什么样子呢？

I'd like to be teacher in the future? 将来我想当一名教师。

2. I'm sure you'll be good at it. 我确定你将会做好它的。

be sure to do sth 肯定做某事 We are sure to win. 我们肯定会赢。 be sure +that 从句 We are sure he will come to help us.

sure (adv.) 意为“当然可以”=certainly 例： ---May I use your bike?---Sure./Certainly.

3. That sounds like a good idea.

sound like __________________ sound 作连系动词时，意为“听起来”其后一般接形容词作表语

例：The music sounds beautiful.音乐听起来很美。

翻译： (1)你的注意听起来很棒！ (2) 这个故事听起来很有趣。 回忆还有那些系动词？__________________________________________________________

4. I want to help sick people. 我想要帮助病人。

①病的=ill be sick=be ill例：Jack didn't come to school, because he was sick/ill. ②恶心的 例：Please open the window. I feel a little sick.

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