期末复习题 - 图文

1） 低头 to sink one’s hand 10） 一个虔诚的佛教徒

a pious Buddhist 2） 使船沉没 to sink the ship

3） 思考生命的意义 11） 获得一种名声 to contemplate the meaning of life to gain a reputation 4） 让阳光一下照着to catch the light 12） 满足一个人的虚荣心

to satisfy one’s ego 5） 毁了一个人的身体 to ruin one’s

health 13） 疲劳讯问；严讯逼供

to give sb the third degree 6） 毁了国家 to ruin the country

7） 猛敲桌子 to bang the desk 14） 发明一种教学法

to devise a teaching method 8） 扮演一个重要的角色

to play a prominent role 15） 在某人手中悄悄塞一支枪

to slide a gun into sb’s hand 9） 占有重要的位置

to hold a prominent position

1） 我知道，不管发生什么，我都可以指望我的兄弟会支持我。 I know that my brother will stand by me no matter what happens. 2） 一般情况下，年轻人总是对现在和将来更感兴趣。

Young people, as a rule ,tend to show more interest in the present and the future. 3） 如果他们双方都不妥协，就都会遭损。

Both parties will stand to lose if they do not compromise.

4） 我们希望使我们的全科课程和教材成为一个统一的整体。 We hope to integrate all the courses and the teaching materials. 5.中国的书面文字一直是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。

The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating our nation. 6.在中国的传统艺术中，竹子往往代表道德上的正直，刚正不阿。

In traditional Chinese art, the bamboo often stands for moral integrity and uprightness.

7.绝大多数人都赞成深化改革。

The great majority of the people stand for further reform.

8.伊丽莎白一世女王统治英国45年。在她统治期间，国家十分繁荣昌盛。

Queen Elizabeth First ruled England for 45 years, and the country prospered under her rule.

9.真理一开始总是掌握在极少数人手里。这是一般的规律。

The truth is always in the hands of small minority at first. That’s the rule.

10.民主意味着由多数人来治理，但少数人反对的权利仍然得到尊重。这两条基本规则同等重要。

Democracy meads that the majority rules, but the minority’s right to disagree is also respected. These two basic rules are of equal importance.

11.一个国家不可能强大，除非她不但地理上是一个整体，而且经济上，政治上和文化上都是一个很好的整体。

A nation cannot be strong unless it is well-integrated economically, politically and culturally as well as geographically.

12.那次晚会很乏味，所以她悄悄溜出房间回家了。

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The party was boring, so she slipped out of the room and went home. 13.路很泥泞，他一滑就掉进了河里。

The road was muddy. He slipped and fell into the river.

14.有一天，我因为破产正在一家饭馆里借酒浇愁，他突然过来把一叠钞票悄悄塞进我手里。

One day I was drowning my sorrows in a restaurant because I was broken when he came and slipped a roll of money into my hand.

15.福罗里达州的法院裁决，票数需要重新统计。

The court of Florida ruled that it was necessary to recount the votes. 16．认为太阳绕着地球转的观点统治了古代学术界达一千多年。

The idea that the sun moves round the earth ruled ancient scholars for more than a thousand years.

17）这些胡同是构成老北京的完整的一部分。 These hutongs are an integral part of old Beijing.

18）日子一天天的过去，可是我仍然没有多少进步。 Days slipped by and I still had not made much progress. 19）他怕犯错，每个字都仔细推敲。

He weighed every word carefully lest he should make a mistake. 20）她的身体糟糕到了冬天都不敢见太阳，免得中暑。

Her health was such that she would not go out in the sun even in winter lest she get sun-stroke.

4．Put the most appropriate in the blanks. (P.19)

1) People who are ____C____ such great talents are usually ____C___. A. conferred with, few and far between B. blessed with, few and far C. endowed with, few and far between D. gifted, rare and far between

2) He is interested in ____A____ money and fame. Every day he is either busy making money or busy ____A____ important.

? ?

Nothing but, being B. neither, being Both, with being D. just, to be

3) ___D_____ we will be ___D____ complete with the world’s strongest football team in a few years’ time.

? ?

On my money, at a position to B. For my dough, be enabled to With my money, ready to D. For my money, in a position to

4) She ___A____that position in the company, and she felt that she was qualified. In fact, ____A____,

she was overqualified.

?

aspired to, if anything B. desired for, or anything

C. conspired for, in anything D. inspired to, if anything

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5) The people of that area are poor even ___B_____. When the place is hit by a flood, they will be ____B____.

?

at the worst of times, in real anguish B. at the best of times, in real anguish

C .for the best time, in real crisis D. at better times, very painful 6) Corruption will not vanish __B____. We have to combat it firmly. Otherwise it will be Cheng Kejie __B_____ again.

?

for itself , once more B. of itself, all over

C. in itself, come over D. by itself, for ever

7) We can’t ___C____ examinations altogether unless we can ____C____ a better way to evaluate the students.

A. do away, come up with B. do away of, come up across C. do away with, come up with D. do away from, come up 8) Their government says that for the sake of their national safety they will have to take military action, but many people ____B____ that military action will not ____B____ A world of peace and harmony.

A. contradict by saying, make up B. counter by saying, make for C. oppose by saying, make D. object by saying, make it up for

9) I think we have still ___A____ many other countries’ capitals in pollution control. The coming 2008 Olympic Games is a wonderful opportunity to address this problem. We should not let it ___A_____. A. lagged behind, slip by B. left behind, slip by

C. been left behind, slip through D. been lagged behind by, slip away

10) _____C____, we should not have ___C______ Shanghai when we designated the first batch of special

economic zones.

A. looking back, left aside B. Now that we think about it, left behind C. With hindsight, left out D. We now realize that, included

11) The professor knew that his students tended to over-quote. But some of them___D______. They simply downloaded whole essays from the Website as their own. That was __D_____ the professor. A. went too far away, too far for B. went too far, too much to C. went too wild, too absurd of D. went too far, too much for

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12) The sudden bankruptcy of these financial giants threw the investors ___A______ and caused them to ____A_____.

A. in a panic, stampede B. in pain, panic

C. in confusion, hold their stocks D. in despair, withdraw gradually

13) once the war decisions is made they will ____A_____ allies who will ___A_____ them rain or shine. A. set out to find, stand by B. set out finding, stand by C. send out to find, stand behind D. set off to find, stand for

14) He has protested ____B____ that this _______ structure has ___B_____ the beauty of the national park.

A. on many occasions, tedious, destroyed B. on many occasions, hideous, ruined C. in many occasions, hideous, damaged D. on many occasions, tedious, marred

6. Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (P. 27) 1) You make a living by what you get, ____C____ you make a life by what you give. (Winston Churchill)

A. and B. also C. but D. for

2) The true perfection of man lies ____D_____ in what man has, ____D_____ in what man is. A. both, and B. either, or C. not only, but also D. not, but 3) The real act of discovery is not in finding new lands, but ___B_____ with new eyes. A. seeing B. in seeing C. to see D. to have seen

4) Always bear in mind that your own resolution to succeed is more important than ___D_____ thing.

A. any B. other C. other a D. any other 5) No act of kindness, no matter how small , is __A______ wasted. A. ever B. never C. forever D. whenever

6) A new idea is first condemned as ridiculous, ____C_____ dismissed as trivial, until finally it becomes what everybody knows.

A. then B. later C. and then D. after that 7) Economics applies directly to how we earn our income and ____B_____.

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