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选修6 Unit 1
Ⅰ.用所给的词的适当形式填空
1. As a ________, he often made wrong ________though he tried his best to ________everything. (predict)
[答案] predictor predictions predict
2. You can’t give the registered letter to him unless you see his ________, so ask him to ________on it first.(sign)
[答案] signature sign
3. I have ________in him because he has served us________for many years, and I think he is a ________and honest friend. (faith)
[答案] faith faithfully faithful
4. I was walking ______on the street when I came across John,who led an ______sort of life without any ________. (aim)
[答案] aimlessly aimless aims
5. The Romans set out to ________the Ancient Britons, but their ________takes a few years to complete. (civilization)
[答案] civilize civilization Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.他在他的书中预言,本世纪末将有一场自然灾害,世界有可能随之结束。 ________________________________________________________________________
[答案] He predicted in his book that there would be a natural disaster at the end of the century and that the world might end up with it.
2.如果没有发现透视法,人们就不可能画出如此逼真的图画。
________________________________________________________________________
[答案] If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, peopte would not have been able to paint such realistic pictures.
3.拥有健康意味着拥有一切。
________________________________________________________________________
[答案] The possession of good health means the possession of everything.
4.那些拥有准确可靠信息并用来解决社会问题的人会成功。
________________________________________________________________________
[答案] Those who take possession of the accurate, reliable information to solve the social problems will succeed.
5.这本畅销书是关于一个永久新鲜的话题“爱情”的。
________________________________________________________________________
[答案] The popular book deals with a permanently new subject:love. Ⅲ.完形填空 (2020年全国Ⅰ)
In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic (技工). One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl__1__to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl__2__the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully__3__the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days later the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the__4__.
Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their
mother.Thus,to these young geese,the girl was their mother.
As they__5__,the girl was able to__6__her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to__7__. The girl became increasingly worried about this,both when __8__and in her dreams. Later, she had an__9__:She would pilot a plane to guide them in __10__.She asked her father for a plane and he assembled(组装) a small aircraft for her.
Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not __11__or follow him, and instead slept in the grass.
One day, the girl__12__into the plane, started it and soon left the__13__. Seeing their mother take to the air,the birds__14__flapped (拍打) their wings and__15__. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.
解读:本文记叙了一位小姑娘被小野鹅认作“妈妈”的趣事:一天,小姑娘在湖边捡到20枚野鹅蛋,孵化出来的小鹅将小姑娘误认为“妈妈”。后来,在父亲的帮助下,小姑娘教会了小鹅飞翔。
1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened
D. supposed
[解析] 小女孩在湖边散步时偶然看见20枚野鹅蛋。happened to碰巧,偶然。 [答案] C
2. A. realized C. imagined
B. expected D. admitted
[解析] “认识到,意识到”鹅妈妈不会返回了。 [答案] A 3. A. placed C. treated
B. protected
D. examined
[解析] place+n.+prep.(小心或有意)放置、安放某物在…… [答案] A 4. A. family
B. lake
C. home D. world
[解析] come into the world出生,降生。 [答案] D
5. A. increased C. rose
B. improved
D. grew
[解析] 随着小鹅的“成长”。 [答案] D 6. A. ask C. want
B. lead
D. allow
[解析] “the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the grass”女孩能够带领鹅在草地上穿行。
[答案] B 7. A. fly C. swim
B. race
D. sing
[解析] 从下文“她不得不驾驶小飞机教鹅飞翔”可知,她不会教它们“飞翔”。
[答案] A 8. A. asleep C. around
B. away
D. awake
[解析] 由both...and可知,空格处应与in her dreams对应,说明女孩日夜都在担心。
[答案] D 9. A. idea
B. opinion D. excuse
C. explanation
[解析] have an idea有了主意。 [答案] A 10. A. sky C. flight
B. heaven D. plane
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