（word完整版）新版牛津译林8BUnit2知识点和语法讲解（语法讲解的很好，有讲有练）,推荐文档

新教材牛津译林8B Unit2 一、同步知识梳理

知识点1：Can I join you?(P22)我能加入你吗？ join v. 参加，加入

【例句】Every young man in the village joined the fight. 【拓展】join/join in/ take part in 对比.

join +群体，组织。He joined the Party (党)last year.

join in +活动。If you cannot attend, you can still join in the conversation.

take part in +活动，比赛。We still decided to take part in an important race across the Atlantic.

知识点2：I miss you so much.(P22)我非常想念你。 miss vt. 漏掉；错过；想念 【例句】

She went to the station to meet her husband, but missed. I'm going to miss her very much..

知识点3：We’re having a fantastic time here.(P22)我们玩的很开心。 have a fantastic time 玩的开心

相似的短语有：have a good time; enjoy oneself; have fun.后面加doing 【例句】

They come here to relax and have a good time.=They come here to relax and enjoy themselves. =They come here to relax and have fun.

知识点4：It moved at high speed and was really exciting.(P22)它高速运行，十分令人激动。 1）at high speed 以很快的速度=quickly

常用短语：at high/top/ full speed 高/最高/全速 at a/the speed of...以...速度

2）exciting adj. 兴奋的 由excite v转变而来， 类似的词有： 动词加ed/ ing变为形容词： v Adj.令人... Adj. 感到... surprise surprising surprised excite exciting excited please pleasing(pleasant) pleased tire tiring tired 批注：ing结尾的形容词用宇修饰人/事，物 ed结尾的形容词表述人的心情。 excite--excitement n.兴奋

知识点5：We were screaming and laughing through the ride.(P22)我们全程又叫又笑。 through the ride全程 ride v. 骑马；乘； n. 骑；乘坐；（乘坐汽车等的）旅行；

【例句】

She got on her bike and rode quickly to school. Let’s go for a bus ride.

知识点6：We hurried to a restaurant to have a quick meal.(P22)我们匆忙去一家餐馆很快吃了一顿饭。

hurry

n. 匆忙，急忙

in a hurry 立即，匆忙in no hurry 不着急；不匆忙

v. 仓促（做某事）；催促；（朝某方向）迅速移动；迅速处理

hurry up （使）赶快 hurry to do 【例句】

We must hurry up, or we'll be late.

Students hurried to the playground to enjoy the exciting match. 【批注】 hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry 匆忙地去做某事

知识点7：I ran after them and could’t stop taking photos.(P22)我跟在他们后面跑，忍不住一直拍照。

1）run v. 行驶；奔跑；运转；经营 n. 奔跑；赛跑；趋向；奔跑的路程 【例句】

His car runs through the streets at high speed. Does your watch run well? 【常用短语】

run away 逃跑 run out 用完；耗尽；跑出； run out of 跑出...用光... run after 追赶

2）can’t stop doing 停不住 【例句】

They can't stop talking about their last night out together.

【批注】stop 后面既可以跟doing形式，也可以加to do。Stop doing 停止做某事，指的是手头上正在进行的事情。stop to do是指停止手上正在做的事情去做另一件事情。

知识点9：I bought a couple of key rings for classmates.(P23)我给我的同学买了一对钥匙环。 couple n. 对；夫妇；数个 【常用短语】

a couple of 三两个…；一对…相当于a few, several, a small number of后面跟可数名词复数 young couple 青年夫妇in couples 成对地 【例句】

A couple of old women were chatting in the corner. The old couple will spend the whole winter in the south.

知识点10：At the end of the day, we watched the fireworks in front of the Sleeping Beauty Castle.(P22) 那天结束的时候，我们在睡美人城堡前看烟火。

1)end v. 结束，终止

end in 以…为结果；以…告终 end with 以...结束 【例句】They ended the discussion at 19:00 in the evening. n. 结束，末端，终止

in the end 终于，最后 by the end of 到……结束时；到……时为止；在……之前 at the end of 在...结束的时候;在...的尽头from beginning to end 自始至终 【例句】

Our teacher ran over the main points at the end of each lesson. Government decided to bring the programme through to the end. Wall Street is at the southern end of the island.

【拓展】ending n. (故事、电影等的)结尾，结局；终结; 死亡；毁灭

【批注】in the end/ at the end of前面用介词at后面需要加of,表示：在...的末尾，在...结束的时候。in the end在最后，后面不需要加of。类似的用法有：in the beginning / at the beginning of

知识点11：Hope you’ve enjoyed yourself there.希望你在那边玩的开心。

这是一个省略主语的省略句，句子的主语是I. I Hope you’ve enjoyed yourself there. 类似的用法有：May you have a very happy life!

二、同步例题分析

例1：

I remember she went to Hainan ___________ last month.

A at the end B at the end of C in the end D in the end of 解析：at the end of在...结束的时候,in the end后面不加of. 答案：B

例2：

When the boy lost his toy bear, he could’t stop _______________. A cry B to cry C to crying D crying 解析：couldn’t stop doing 停不住做某事。 答案：D

例3：

The trains running between Nanjing and Shanghai are fast. Its top s_________ can be as high as 350km per hour.

解析：火车运行的速度非常快，最高速度能够达到350千米每小时。 答案：speed

例4：The girl feels ______ at the _______ news.

A .excited, excited B. exciting, excited C. excited, exciting D. exciting, exciting 解析：ed修饰人的心情，ing修饰事，物；感到兴奋，一个令人兴奋的消息。 答案：C

例5： It is such a ____trip that I will ____ forget it forever.

A fun, ever B funny, never C fun, never D funny, ever 解析：fun 名词funny 形容词 never绝不ever曾经； 答案：B

三、课堂达标检测

检测题1：根据所给中文完成句子

1.I couldn’t stop _________ ________(拍照) with them 2.I wasn’t __________(兴趣) in eating.

3.My parents and I are having a really _______(美妙的) time here. 4.The train moved at high _________(速度).

5.People screamed with _________(激动) when the parade began. taking photos; interested; fantastic; speed; excitement;

检测题2：句型转换

1.We spend the whole day in Hong Kong Disneyland. We played there happily.(合并为一句) We ______the whole day________ _______ in Hong Kong Disneyland. 2.I’m sure that I can finish the work.（改为简单句） I’m sure __________ ___________ the work. 3.Look, the train is running fast.（同义句转换）

Look, the train is running ____ ___________ ________ .

4.The girl kept crying because she couldn’t find her mother.（同义句转换） The girl ______ _____________ crying because she couldn’t find her mother. 5. My father bought me a dictionary as a birthday present.（同义句转换） My father ___________a dictionary _____ me as a birthday present.

答案：1 spent playing happily; 2 to finish; 3 at high speed; 4 couldn’t stop ; 5 bought; for

检测题3：翻译句子

1.——你曾经去过那里吗？

——不，没有。但是我去过长城。 -- you _________ there?

--No, I _________. But I have _________ ______ the Great Wall. 2.我到香港已经两天了。

I _______ ______ _____ Hong Kong for two days. 3.我忍不住给这些卡通人物拍了很多照片。

I _________ _________ __________ _________ photos for these cartoon characters. 4.在整个乘坐期间，我们叫着笑着。

We were _________ and __________ __________ the ride 5.我们匆忙到餐馆很快地吃了一顿饭。

We __________ _____ a restaurant to have a _______ __________ . 6.在一天结束的时候，我们观看了烟火表演。

_________ ______ _______ ______ the day, we watched the fireworks show. 7.我给我的同桌买了一对钥匙扣。