重庆市涪陵第十九中学校八年级英语下册 Unit 5 Topic 3 Many things can

Unit 5 Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings

Section D

【学习目标】

1.学会关爱自己和关心他人； 2.归纳总结本话题的知识。 【学习重点】

1. 掌握新单词、短语。 2. 祈使句

3. It．s+adj．(for sb．)to do sth． 【学习难点】

能写出怎样保持好心情的短文 【知识链接】

在文中划出下面的句子并翻译

1. It is very important for us to be in a good mood.译：_____________________________. 思考：It 在句中充当___________，而真正的主语是___________________________ 总结：It is + adj. for sb. to do sth. --- 对某人来说干…是…的 练习: a.对他来说，说谎是很正常的。_____________________________________ b.对我们来说，和明星一起唱歌是很令人激动的。___________________________ 注意：结构中的for sb.是逻辑主语，可以省略。

但是：当形容词为nice/ kind等 时，for要改变为of. 如：It is kind of you to help me.

2.If we are in good spirits, we can study or work better. 译：___________________________

spirit n. 精力；态度；(复)情绪 in high spirits 情绪激昂 in low spirits 情绪低落

Eg:I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirits up. 我希望你有足够的幸福使你情绪激昂.

练一练：I have been in low spirits ever since he stayed here. 自从他呆在这里以来，我的情绪一直很低落。

3.Exercise and relax ever day. 译：_______________________. 点拨：exercise --- 锻炼(动词) ---锻炼(不可数名词);练习(可数名词)

练习：a.她正在体育馆锻炼(动词)。_______________________________________________.

b.康康过去常常早晨锻炼(名词)。___________________________________________ c.康康经常做早操。______________________________________________________ 2.Get help f

rom newspapers ,books,TV or the Internet. 译：

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___________________________ get help from...从.......获得帮助 3.Think

it

over

before

making

an

important

decision.

译

：

___________________________

think over 认真思考 make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.决定作某事 点拨: think … over --- 认真考虑,仔细盘算 think about… --- 考虑 think of… --- 想起,认为 巩固：（1

）He would like more time to think everything

over__________________________.

(2)

Could

you

think

about

going

there

by

plane?

_______________________________

(3)

What

do

you

think

of

classical

music?_____________________________________

点拨：make an important decision --- 做个重要决定 make a good/ bad decision__________

拓展：decision的动词形式为decide decide to do sth.--- 决定做某事

They decided to help Jeff deal with his problems.译：___________________

巩固：我决定从今往后努力学习英语。________________________________________ 思考：句中的make 加ing. 是因为before在此是个_____词。

判断：Think it over before you make an important decision. 此句中的before是____词，引导了___________从句

4.It will give you a sense of happiness. 译：___________________________

a sense of ......一种.....的感觉 【自习】

I、看第131页P23-24的新单词，试拼读，并小组内相互拼读。 II、熟记并默写。

1．情绪 2.不说话的,沉默的 3．仔细考虑 4．决定 5．作决定 6．感觉,意识 Ⅲ、在文中找到，划出并背诵下面的短语

1．怎样保持好的心情_________________________ 7.从某人那里得到帮助_______________ 2. 我们周围许多的事物____________________ 8.仔细考虑________________________ 3．影响我们的心情和情绪_____________________ 9.做一个重要的决定_________________ 4．工作或学习得更好_________________________ 10. .认为…________________________ 5．照顾我们自己_____________________________ 11.你的日常活动___________________ 6．每天运动和放松___________________________ 12.幸福感_______________________ 【自疑】 我想问：

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___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 【自探】

活动一：听磁带，朗读课文。

1．模仿纯正的语音语调，纠正错误的发音。 活动二：剖析课文，解决疑惑。

1．结合自身知识疑惑，小组讨论，师生共同解惑。

活动三：综合运用能力提升。

1．让学生分组讨论1a中的问题，怎样保持好的心情。。 2．根据1 中的关键词复述课文 3．Work alone完成2。 【自测】 一．单项选择

( )1. He tried _____the exam but he failed．

A．passing

B．to passing

C．passed

D．to pass

( )2. It's important for us _____more healthy food．

A．eats

B．to eat

C．ate

D．eat

( )3.We should learn to _______ our own decisions．

A．prepare

B．feel

C．make

D．do

( )4. Chinese people prepared for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games

A . in high spirit B. in low spirit C .in high spirits D. highly spirits

( )5. Before we act, we should think things .

A.of 【自结】

学了Section D 我的收获有（从短语结构、重点句型、语法等方面总结）

B. about C. over

D. for

in

【课后提升】

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Ⅰ、用词的适当形式填空：

1 ______(wear) different colors of clothes can affect our feelings.

2. When we talk about the topic of sadness, my eyes are full of _____（tear）. 3. Sometimes rock music makes me ______(excite), and sometimes it makes me bored. 4 I don’t like _____(noise) nights. They make me angry.

5. In fall, _____ (rain) days make farmers sad, because it’s time to harvest. 6. I don’t want to make a wrong ______ (decide), so I have to think it over. 7. I saw some boys ______ (play) basketball when I passed the gym.

8. Tom has no experience to give a speech. Let’s ______ (轮流) to help him. 9. Don’t make so much n______, the other students are preparing for the English exam.

10. His aunt can’t find her p______, so she won’t go to England tomorrow morning. 11、We must look after ourselves, and keep in good s . 12、We should make a d on where to spend our holiday. 13.Tom has to see a docter because he lost s of smell. 14.Don’t keep s .Tell your friends about your bad feelings. 15.Look!Can you see an old man (lie) on the road ?

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