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? 将所有由职员Fuller(LastName)签订的订单运费降低10% update Orders
set Freight=Freight*0.9
where EmployeeID=(select EmployeeID from Employees where LastName='Fuller')
? 将所有美国顾客购买的订单单价调高20% update Orderdetails
set UnitPrice=UnitPrice*1.2
where OrderID in (select distinct Orderdetails.OrderID from Orderdetails,Orders,Customers
where Orderdetails.OrderID=Orders.OrderID
Orders.CustomerID=Customers.CustomerID and Customers.Country='USA')
and
? 将订货数量最多的产品的单价上调5元 update Products
set UnitPrice=UnitPrice+5
where ProductID in (select ProductID from Orderdetails group by ProductID having sum(Quantity) >=ALL
(select sum(Quantity) from Orderdetails group by ProductID))
? 删除订单个数最少的职员的信息 delete from Employees
where EmployeeID in (select EmployeeID from Orders group by EmployeeID having count(OrderID) <=ALL
(select count(OrderID) from Orders group by EmployeeID))
? 删除所有没有下订单的顾客信息 delete from Customers where not exists
(select * from Orders where Customers.CustomerID=Orders.CustomerID)
四.讨论、心得
(可写遇到的问题及解决方法,或者对技术的理解等)
视图是一个虚拟表,其内容由查询定义。同真实的表一样,视图包含一系列带有名称的列和行数据。但是,视图并不在数据库中以存储的数据值集形式存在。行和列数据来自由定义视图的查询所引用的表,并且在引用视图时动态生成。
本次实验都是对于视图的操作,自己对于SLQ语句觉得还不够熟练,还要继续复习!
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