So,Neither

so, neither”开头的倒装句

倒装大致可归纳为两种情况：一种是语法和习惯用法的需要，一种是修辞上的需要。“so, neither”开头的倒装句属于前者。这一类倒装就是按照语法规则和习惯用法，把谓语动词（一部分或全部）放在主语之前。只有这样才能正确、恰当地表达思想。

so, neither位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。

其句型可归纳为： so / neither + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。如： ▲—I won't do such a thing. 我可不做这样的事。 —Neither will he. 他也不会。

▲—She is interested in the story. 她对这个故事感兴趣。 —So am I. 我也是。

温馨提示1：如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。如：

—It was cold yesterday. 昨天天气很冷。 —So it was. 是很冷。

温馨提示2： so, neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。如： ▲—Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither does Tom.

▲—Peter went to school by bus yesterday. —So did Tom.

温馨提示3：so, neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。如：

—Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither do I.

so, neither倒装句练习 一、单项选择。

1. —She likes collecting stamps. —_____A_____ A. So do I.

B. Neither do I.

C. So I do. D. Neither I do.

2. —Did you enjoy that trip? —I'm afraid not, and ______D____.

A. so didn't my classmates

B. my classmates don't too C. neither do my classmates D. neither did my classmates 二、 同义句转换，每空一词。

1. Alice usually walks to school. I walk to school, too. Alice usually walks to school. ____So______ _____do_____ I. 2. Mary isn't good at singing. I am not good at singing, either. Mary isn't good at singing. __Neither___ _am___ I. 三、翻译下列句子。

1. 玛丽明天将去参加彼得的生日派对。我也去。

Mary will go to Peter's birthday party tomorrow. So will I. 2. 艾丽斯并不是加拿人。蒂娜也不是。 Alice isn't a Canadian. Neither is Tina.

Neither, So倒装句练习

Ⅰ. 填空

1. He can ride a bike, so _can___I.

2. The boy died, and a week later, so _did___his friend. 3. Tom doesn’t like bananas. Neither _does___his wife. 4. If you won’t go, neither _will___I. 5. He is a teacher and so_is___ his wife. 6. She has been to New York .So have I. 7. I like singing and so does Tom.

8. I don’t eat meat and neither does Helen.

9. James didn’t attend the meeting and neither ____did___Jane. 10. She hasn’t seen that film. Neither have I.

11. I don’t like football. Neither do I.

12. They couldn’t afford to stay there. Neither could I 13. He has been to Beijing . So have I.

14. Li Wei can’t answer the question .Neither can I. 15. Zhang Ping is a top student in our class. Soare we. 16. A fish can swim and so can I

17. I get up at seven and so does my mother. 18. He didn’t smoke, Neither did she 19. They didn’t do it and neither did I. 20. I am dancing .So are they. 21. I am a nurse. . So is he. 22. Tom studies hard. So does Mary. 23. Tom isn’t nervous. Neither is Mary. 24. I am hungry. So is Tom.

25. I don’t like ice cream Neitherdoes she. 26. She wants some coffee. Sodoes he. 27. I didn’t meet him. Neitherdid they. 28. I was at the party last night. Sowas Alice. 29. I can’t swim. Neithercan she. 30. We saw George last night. Sodid Jerry. 31. She hasn’t got a headache.Neitherhas they. 32. I am not tired. Neitheris he. 33. I have got a cold . So has Lisa.

34.MissLin didn’t buy a new house.Neitherdid Jim. 35. She can’t speak Chinese.Neithercan he. 36. Tom doesn’t want any tea. Neitherdo I 37. We went to the park yesterday . Sodid he. 38.He plays computer games every Sunday.Sodo I 39. Linda gave me a flower. Sodid Jim. 40.I haven’t finished homework.Neitherhas Mary.

41. He put on his coat and went out. ___So___ ___did__she. 42. She’s reading the book. __So_____ __am____ I. Ⅱ 单项选择

( B ) 1. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ____

A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will ( A ) 2. You forgot your purse. ______ Mary. A. so did B. so was C. did so D. neither did

( B ) 3. —I don’t know Jim quarreled with his brother? —____. A. nor don’t I B. neither do I C. I don’t neither D. I don’t also ( A ) 4.— The fish smells terrible! — ____.

A. So does the meat B. So the meat does C. So does the fish D. So the meat is ( D ) 5. Jim was in the supermarket just now. _______his mother. A. neither is B. neither was C. so is D. so was ( A ) 6. The cat will jump off the wall. ____ the dog. A. So will B Neither will C Neither is D So is

( B ) 7. Miss Lin does some shopping on Sundays. ____ my mother. A . So do B So does C Neither does D So is

( C ) 8. My little brother has never got up late. ____ they. A . So has B Neither has C Neither have D Neither are ( A ) 9.He watches TV every morning. ____I. A. So do B So does C Neither do D So am

( A ) 10.We will visit the Great Wall in two days. ____he. A So will B neither will C So are D Neither are Ⅲ．翻译。

1．不久Romeo 将动身去北京。Juliet也是。

Romeo will go to Beijing soon later. So will Juliet 2．王先生已经住在上海50年了。李先生也是。

Mr.Wang has lived in Shanghai 50 years .So has Mr.Li 3．Lili不在吃午饭。Mary也不在吃。 Lili isn’t having lunch .Neither is Mary

4. 此刻他在听收音机，她也在听。

He is listening to the radio now. So is she 5．昨天我爸爸在上海。他爸爸也是。

My father was in Shanghai late night. So was his father 6．他累了。我也累了。 He is tired. So am I

7．3天前，Tom写了一封信给他爸爸。她妹妹也写了。

Tom wrote a letter to hid father 3 days ago.So did her sister 8．午饭前Jim洗了手，Lisa也洗了。

Jim washed his hands before lunch .So did Lisa 他没去北京，她也没去过。 He hasn’t been to Beijing .Neither has her 10．刚才他没打篮球，他也没打。

He didn’t play basketball just now .Neither did he